Kodi ndizotheka kuzindikira schizophrenia mu magawo oyamba ndikuletsa kupita patsogolo kwa matendawa?

Timamva nthawi zambiri za matenda monga schizophrenia. Nthawi zambiri timakhala tikuzunguliridwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ofanana, omwe poyamba sali osiyana ndi ife. Chidziwitso cha matendawa ndi chakuti ngakhale pakati, poyang'ana koyamba, anthu athanzi komanso opambana, omwe amakhala ndi matendawa akubisala. Lingaliro lakuti schizophrenia likhoza kuzindikirika ngakhale m'mimba mwathu kulipo, ndipo maphunziro a majini a matendawa, omwe, mwachidziwitso, ayenera kupereka mwayi wochepetsera njira yake kapena ngakhale kuchiletsa, sichikhala chothandiza kwenikweni. Ndipotu, pali zizindikiro zomwe zimatsimikizira matendawa.

Zizindikiro za schizophrenia

Anthu ambiri, poganiza kuti chinachake sichili bwino, amayamba kukopa intaneti kufunafuna zizindikiro zazikulu za schizophrenia. Izi zingakhale zofunikira pozindikira khalidwe lachilendo ndi mawonetseredwe ena mwa inu nokha komanso mwa anthu omwe mumakhala nawo. Inde, kuti muzindikire molondola kupezeka kwa matendawa, kuyang'anitsitsa koyenera kwa wodwala ndikofunikira kwa nthawi inayake. Akatswiri amazindikira zizindikiro zingapo zazikulu zomwe zikuwonetsa matendawa:

1. Chinthu choyamba chimene chimasonyeza kukhalapo kwa schizophrenia ndi matenda ena a mphamvu zowonongeka. Mutha kuwona kusintha kwa malingaliro, malingaliro, kulumikizana kwamawu, kukumbukira komanso chidwi.
2. Munthu amene ali ndi matendawa akhoza kukumana ndi ziwawa, mphwayi ndi kusowa kwa chifuniro. Mutha kuzindikira kusayanjanitsika kwathunthu ndi kutaya chidwi, komanso kusokoneza mphamvu.
3. Mawonetseredwe ochititsa chidwi kwambiri a matendawa adzakhala ziwonetsero. Zitha kukhala zomveka komanso za monologic. Kuwona kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, zonyenga, kupitirira malingaliro amawoneka kwa wodwala mwamtheradi bwino komanso oyenera chidwi. Koma ngakhale ndi maso amaliseche, nkhani zokopa zidzawonekera kwa ena.

Kodi schizophrenia ndi yotheka?

Zonse zomwe zili pamwambazi sizomwe zimaperekedwa kuti munthu azitha kudzipangira okha komanso matenda a matendawa. Izi ndizo zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa ndi zochitika zake. Kuti mupeze matenda ndi kuzindikira chithunzi choyenera chachipatala, kuyang'anira akatswiri a psychiatrist ndi kuphunzira khalidwe pa mlingo wa akatswiri ndizofunikira. 

Mankhwala amakono amakono amakulolani kuti muzitha kulamulira matendawa ndikuchita zinthu zopambana zomwe zimalola anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa kukhala ndi moyo wabwino. Izi ndithudi ndizovuta komanso zautali, koma ndi chithandizo chokhazikika ndi matenda oyenerera, n'zotheka kuthetsa vutoli mothandizidwa ndi katswiri wamaganizo wodziwa bwino. Zochitika zikuwonetsa kuti matendawa amavutitsa anthu ambiri ochita bwino komanso otchuka. Ndipo titha kuwona kuti ndizotheka kuwongolera matendawa kukhala moyo wabwinobwino komanso wokhutiritsa.