Kodi mwana wanga ali ndi mphatso?

Kodi luntha lapamwamba ndi chiyani?

High Intellectual Potential ndi mawonekedwe omwe amakhudza gawo laling'ono la anthu. Awa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi intelligence quotient (IQ) pamwamba pa avareji. Nthawi zambiri, mbiriyi imakhala ndi umunthu wa atypical. Pokhala ndi lingaliro la mtengo, anthu omwe ali ndi luso lapamwamba lanzeru adzakhala opanga kwambiri. Hypersensitivity imapezekanso mwa anthu omwe ali ndi mphatso, zomwe zingafunike zosowa zapadera zamalingaliro.

Zizindikiro za precocity: momwe mungadziwire mwana wamphatso 0-6 miyezi

Kuyambira kubadwa, mwana wamphatso amatsegula maso ake ndikuyang'ana zonse zomwe zikuchitika mozungulira iye ndi chidwi. Kuyang'ana kwake ndikuthwanima, kotseguka komanso kofotokozera kwambiri. Amayang'ana m'maso, ndi mphamvu zomwe nthawi zina zimadabwitsa makolo. Iye amakhala tcheru nthawi zonse, palibe chimene chingamulephere. Wochezeka kwambiri, amafunafuna kulumikizana. Sanalankhule, koma ali ndi tinyanga ndipo amawona kusintha kwa nkhope ya mayi nthawi yomweyo. Ndi hypersensitivity ku mitundu, zowoneka, phokoso, fungo ndi zokonda. Phokoso laling'ono, kuwala kochepa kwambiri komwe sakudziwa kumadzutsa kuopsa kwake. Amasiya kuyamwa, akutembenuzira mutu wake ku phokoso, akufunsa mafunso. Kenako, akalandira kulongosoledwa: "Ndi chotsukira, ndi siren ya ozimitsa moto, ndi zina zotero." », Adakhala pansi ndikutenganso botolo lake. Kuyambira pachiyambi, mwana wosabadwayo amamva kudzuka kwabata komwe kumatenga mphindi zopitilira zisanu ndi zitatu. Iye amakhalabe watcheru, wolunjika, pamene makanda ena amatha kukhazikika kwa mphindi 5 mpaka 6 panthawi imodzi. Kusiyana kumeneku mu luso lake lokhazikika ndi chimodzi mwa makiyi a luntha lake lapadera.

Ndi zizindikiro ziti za precocity kuti zizindikire kuyambira miyezi 6 mpaka chaka chimodzi

Kuyambira miyezi 6, mwana yemwe ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu amawona ndikuyesa kusanthula momwe zinthu zilili asanayambe ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, m’malo osungira anazale, makanda amene atsala pang’ono kubadwa sadziloŵetsa m’bwalo ngati enawo, samathamangira kuthamangira, amaona kaye kaye bwino, nthaŵi zina mwakuyamwa zala zazikulu za m’manja, zimene zikuchitika patsogolo pawo. Amasanthula zochitikazo, amawunika momwe zinthu zilili komanso kuopsa kwake asanatenge nawo gawo. Pafupifupi miyezi 6-8, akafikira chinthu, amachifuna nthawi yomweyo, apo ayi ndi mkwiyo. Iye ndi wosaleza mtima ndipo sakonda kudikira. Imatsanziranso mamvekedwe omwe imamva bwino kwambiri. Iye anali asanakwanitse chaka pamene ananena mawu ake oyamba. Mokulira, amakhala pamaso pa ena ndikudumpha masitepe ena. Nthawi zambiri amachoka pakukhala mpaka kuyenda osayenda ndi miyendo inayi. Amapanga kulumikizana kwabwino kwa manja / diso koyambirira kwambiri chifukwa akufuna kufufuza zenizeni yekha: "Chinthu ichi chimandisangalatsa, ndimazigwira, ndimayang'ana, ndikuchibweretsa pakamwa panga". Pamene akufuna kuyimirira ndikudzuka pabedi molawirira kwambiri, ana omwe ali ndi luntha lapamwamba nthawi zambiri amayenda mozungulira miyezi 9-10.

Zindikirani zizindikiro za precocity kuyambira 1 mpaka 2 zaka

Amalankhula msanga kuposa enawo. Pafupifupi miyezi 12, amadziwa kutchula zithunzi m'buku lake lazithunzi. Pofika miyezi 14-16, amakhala akutchula kale mawu ndikupanga ziganizo molondola. Pa miyezi 18, amalankhula, amasangalala kubwereza mawu ovuta, omwe amawagwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru. Ali ndi zaka 2, amatha kukambirana m'chinenero chokhwima kale. Anthu ena amphatso amakhala chete mpaka zaka ziwiri ndipo amalankhula ndi mawu akuti "maganizidwe amitu" nthawi imodzi, chifukwa amakonzekera asanayambe. Wochita chidwi, wokangalika, amakhudza chilichonse ndipo sawopa kupita kukafunafuna zatsopano. Ali ndi malire abwino, amakwera paliponse, amakwera ndi kutsika masitepe, amanyamula chirichonse ndikusandutsa chipinda chokhalamo kukhala masewera olimbitsa thupi. Mwana wamphatso ndi wogona pang'ono. Zimatenga nthawi yochepa kuti ayambe kutopa ndipo nthawi zambiri amavutika kugona. Ali ndi kukumbukira bwino kwambiri ndipo amaphunzira mosavuta nyimbo za nazale, nyimbo ndi nyimbo. Kukumbukira kwake n’kochititsa chidwi. Amadziwa bwino momwe malemba a m'mabuku ake amayendera, mpaka ku mawu, ndipo amakubwezerani ngati musiya ndime kuti mupite mofulumira.

Mbiri ndi khalidwe: Zizindikiro za precocity kuyambira zaka 2 mpaka 3

Zomverera zake ndi hyperdeveloped. Amazindikira zonunkhira, thyme, zitsamba za Provence, basil. Amasiyanitsa fungo la lalanje, timbewu tonunkhira, vanila, fungo la maluwa. Mawu ake akupitiriza kukula. Amatchula "stethoscope" kwa dokotala wa ana, amalankhula modabwitsa ndikufunsa tsatanetsatane wa mawu osadziwika "Kodi izi zikutanthauza chiyani?". Amaloweza mawu achilendo. Lexicon yake ndi yolondola. Amafunsa mafunso 1 "chifukwa, bwanji, chifukwa chiyani?" ndipo yankho la mafunso ake lisachedwe, apo ayi adzakhala wosaleza mtima. Chilichonse chiyenera kuyenda mofulumira monga m'mutu mwake! Hypersensitive, ali ndi vuto lalikulu loyendetsa maganizo, amapweteka mosavuta, amapondaponda mapazi ake, amafuula, amalira. Amasewera opanda chidwi mukabwera kudzamutenga ku nazale kapena kwa nanny yake. Ndipotu, zimadziteteza ku kusefukira kwa malingaliro ndikupewa kuthana ndi kusefukira kwamalingaliro komwe kumachitika chifukwa chakubwera kwanu. Kulemba kumamukopa kwambiri. Amasewera pozindikira zilembo. Amasewera polemba dzina lake, amalemba "makalata" aatali omwe amatumiza kwa aliyense kuti atsanzire wamkulu. Amakonda kuwerenga. Pa 2, amadziwa kuwerengera mpaka 10. Pa 2 ndi theka, amazindikira manambala a ola pa wotchi kapena wotchi. Amamvetsa tanthauzo la kuwonjezera ndi kuchotsa mofulumira kwambiri. Kukumbukira kwake ndikojambula, ali ndi malingaliro abwino kwambiri ndipo amakumbukira malo molondola.

Zizindikiro za precocity kuyambira zaka 3 mpaka 4

Amatha kumasulira yekha zilembozo ndipo nthawi zina atangoyamba kumene. Amamvetsa mmene masilabo amapangidwira komanso mmene masilabo amapangira mawu. M'malo mwake, amaphunzira kudziwerengera yekha mtundu wa paketi yake ya phala, zizindikiro, mayina a masitolo ... kuyesera kuzindikira. Koma safuna phunziro lowerenga! Ali ndi mphatso yojambula ndi kujambula. Akalowa ku sukulu ya mkaka, talente yake imaphulika! Amatha kujambula ndi kufotokoza zonse za otchulidwa ake, matupi a mbiri, maonekedwe a nkhope, zovala, kamangidwe ka nyumba, ngakhale malingaliro a kawonedwe. Ali ndi zaka 4, kujambula kwake ndi kwa mwana wazaka 8 ndipo anthu ake amaganiza kunja kwa bokosi.

Zizindikiro za precocity kuyambira zaka 4 mpaka 6

Kuyambira ali ndi zaka 4, amalemba dzina lake loyamba, kenako mawu ena ndi zilembo za ndodo. Amakwiya akalephera kulemba zilembo mmene angafune. Pasanathe zaka 4-5, kuyendetsa bwino kwamagalimoto sikunapangidwe ndipo zithunzi zake ndizovuta. Pali kusiyana pakati pa liwiro la malingaliro ake ndi kuchedwa kwa kulemba, zomwe zimabweretsa mkwiyo komanso kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa dysgraphias mwa ana osabadwa. Amakonda manambala, amawerengera mosatopa pochulukitsa makumi, mazana… Amakonda kuchita malonda. Amadziwa mayina onse a ma dinosaurs, amakonda kwambiri mapulaneti, mabowo akuda, milalang'amba. Ludzu lake lachidziwitso silitha. Kuonjezera apo, ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri ndipo amakana kuvula pamaso pa ena. Amafunsa mafunso opezekapo okhudza imfa, matenda, magwero a dziko lapansi, mwachidule, iye ndi wafilosofi wachinyamata. Ndipo amayembekezera mayankho okwanira kuchokera kwa akuluakulu, zomwe sizili zophweka nthawi zonse!

Ali ndi anzake ochepa amsinkhu wake chifukwa amasemphana maganizo ndi ana ena amene safuna kuchita nawo zinthu zina. Iye ali padera pang'ono, pang'ono mu kuwira kwake. Iye ndi tcheru, wakuya khungu ndipo mofulumira kuvulala kuposa ena. Ndikofunikira kuganizira kufooka kwake m'malingaliro, osachita nthabwala mopambanitsa ...

Kuzindikira: Kumbukirani kuyang'ana IQ yanu ndi mayeso a HPI (High Intellectual Potential).

5% ya ana amaganiziridwa kuti ndi anzeru kwambiri (EIP) - kapena pafupifupi wophunzira 1 kapena 2 pakalasi. Ana amphatso amasiyana ndi ana ena mwa kumasuka kwawo poyankhulana ndi akuluakulu, malingaliro awo odzaza ndi chidwi chawo chachikulu. Séverine anati: “Tinalankhulana ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo wa pasukuluyo amene anali m’chigawo chapakati chifukwa Victor anali kulira ‘pachabe’, ankakayikira luso lake ndipo sitinkadziwanso mmene tingamuthandizire. Ngati muli ndi kukaikira kulikonse, musazengereze kuti mwana wanu ayese mayeso a IQ kuti amuyese m'maganizo ndikuchitapo kanthu!

Sizophweka kukhala ndi mphatso!

Ngati ali ndi IQ yapamwamba kuposa anzawo akusukulu, omwe ali ndi mphatso samakwaniritsidwa. “Amenewa si ana olumala koma afooketsedwa ndi luso lawo,” akutero Monique Binda, pulezidenti wa Anpeip Federation (National Association for Intellectually Precocious Children). Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa TNS Sofres womwe unachitika mu 2004, 32% ya iwo amalephera kusukulu! Chodabwitsa, chimene kwa Katy Bogin, katswiri wa zamaganizo, chingalongosoledwe mwa kunyong’onyeka: “M’giredi yoyamba, mphunzitsi amafunsa ana asukulu ake kuphunzira alifabeti, kupatulapo kuti mwana wamphatsoyo anali kuibwereza kale ali ndi zaka ziŵiri. . . . nthawi zonse amakhala wopanda pake, amalota, ndipo amalolera kutengeka ndi maganizo ake ”. Victor mwiniwake "amasokoneza anzake poyankhula zambiri, popeza amamaliza ntchito yake pamaso pa aliyense". Khalidwe lomwe, nthawi zambiri, limaganiziridwa molakwika ndi kunyanyira.

Kufunsana: Anne Widehem, mayi wa ana aŵiri aang’ono, “mbidzi” zake

Kuyankhulana ndi Anne Widehem, mphunzitsi ndi wolemba bukuli: "Sindine bulu, ndine mbidzi", ed. Kiwi.

Mwana wamkulu, mwana wamphatso, mwana wosabadwayo… Mawu onsewa amafotokoza mfundo yofanana: ya ana opatsidwa nzeru zodabwitsa. Anne Widehem amakonda kuwatcha "mbidzi", kuti awonetsetse kuti ndi apadera. Ndipo mofanana ndi ana onse, koposa zonse, amafunikira kuwamvetsetsa ndi kukondedwa. 

Mu kanema, wolemba, mayi wa mbidzi ziwiri zazing'ono ndi mbidzi mwiniwake, akutiuza za ulendo wake.