Chisa cha Lepiota (Chisa cha Umbrella) (Lepiota cristata) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Lepiota cristata (Lepiota cristata)

• Agaricus wakuda

Lepiota cristata Lepiota cristata

Chipewa cha 2-5 masentimita mu ∅, mu bowa aang'ono, ndiye, ndi tubercle yofiira-bulauni, yoyera, yokutidwa ndi mamba a bulauni-wofiira.

Mnofu, ukakhala wosweka ndi wofiira ukakhudza, umakhala ndi kukoma kosasangalatsa komanso fungo lakuthwa losowa.

Mambale ndi aulere, pafupipafupi, oyera. Ufa wa spore ndi woyera. Spores ndi zozungulira-triangular.

Mwendo wa 4-8 cm, 0,3-0,8 cm ∅, cylindrical, wokhuthala pang'ono kumunsi, woyengedwa, wosalala, wachikasu kapena pinki pang'ono. Mphete pa tsinde ndi membranous, yoyera kapena ndi pinkish tinge, kutha ikakhwima.

Amamera m'nkhalango za coniferous, zosakanikirana komanso zotalikirana, madambo, msipu, minda yamasamba. Fruit kuyambira July mpaka October. Amapezekanso ku North America. Imakula kuyambira June mpaka September October m'madambo, m'mphepete mwa nkhalango ndi udzu, msipu. Ili ndi fungo lakuthwa, losowa komanso kukoma kosasangalatsa.

Ambulera yachisa ndi choyimira chowala cha banja la agaric. Oimira zomera za m'nkhalango izi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi chizolowezi chawo chodziunjikira osati mitundu ingapo ya zinthu zoopsa, komanso ma radionuclides omwe amakhudza thupi la munthu mosiyana.

Osazindikira amatha kusokoneza ndi bowa wa lepiota.

Chodziwika bwino ndi malo omwe ali kunja kwa kapu ya zophuka zachilendo zomwe zimapanga mamba ngati scallop. Ndi chifukwa chake bowa adalandira dzina lachisa.

Ndi zaka, mpheteyo imakhala yosazindikirika konse. Mwa anthu omwe afika pachimake chomaliza, chipewacho chimatha kukulitsidwa bwino ngati mbale ya concave.

Mnofu umasanduka wofiira msanga pambuyo pa kuwonongeka kulikonse. Choncho, ziphe ndi poizoni zimagwirizana ndi mpweya wozungulira mpweya.

Bowawo ukadulidwa ndi kuthyoka, umakhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa kwambiri lofanana ndi adyo wowola.