Mandala kwa usodzi: ndi chiyani, momwe mungagwire pike pa izo, mawonekedwe

Mandala opha nsomba ndi nyambo "yochepa kwambiri" ya zonse zomwe zilipo, zomwe zatenga malo ake olemekezeka pafupi ndi silicone ndi nsomba za mphira. Ili ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka ndipo nthawi yomweyo imakopa bwino adani.

Mandula ndi chiyani

Mandula ndi nyambo yopha nsomba yomwe ili pafupi ndi pansi. Amatanthauza jig. Poyamba, idapangidwa kuti isakasaka nsomba za pike, koma m'kupita kwa nthawi, atasintha mawonekedwe ena, inali yabwino kugwira pike, perch ndi nsomba zina zolusa.

Amatchedwanso "Slippers" kapena "Slippers". Anatha kusonkhanitsa ndemanga zabwino zambiri, ndipo adadziwonetsa bwino pogwira nsomba zopanda pake.

Tikukupatsani kugula ma seti a mandula opangidwa ndi manja a wolemba m'sitolo yathu yapaintaneti. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu imakupatsani mwayi wosankha nyambo yoyenera pa nsomba iliyonse yolusa ndi nyengo. 

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Kodi mandala amagwira ntchito bwanji pansi pa madzi?

Chifukwa cha kuwonjezereka kwake ndi kulongedza kwa mbali yakutsogolo, mandula amaima moimirira pansi, kusonyeza nsomba ikudya kuchokera pansi.

Kukhudza pansi, nyamboyo imadzutsa chipwirikiti - nyama yolusa imachita mofulumira. Nthawi ya kugwa kwa mandula imayendetsedwa ndi kusankha kulemera komwe mukufuna. Kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ya mandala, mchira wazinthu zonyezimira nthawi zambiri umawonjezeredwa ku tee yomaliza. Izi zimapereka masewera owonjezera amitundu ndi kuwala, zomwe zimawonjezera mwayi wogwidwa.

Kodi mandula amapangidwa ndi chiyani?

Zomwe zili zoyenera kwambiri popanga mandala ndi EVA-based material (ethylene vinyl acetate, mophweka - "chokha" kuchokera ku boot, pokhapokha ngati mipiringidzo). Ngati mukufuna kupanga mandala nokha, ndiye kuti zinthu zoterezi ndizosavuta kuyitanitsa pamasamba osiyanasiyana. Ngati izi sizingatheke, ndiye kuti mutha kutenga ma slippers akale a rabara ngati maziko.

Makhalidwe akuluakulu a zinthuzo ndi kachulukidwe ndi mtundu. Kachulukidwe kameneka kamapangitsa kuti mandala akhale olimba, ndipo mtunduwo umatsimikizira kukopa kwake. Nthawi zambiri mitundu yowala imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nyamboyo ikalimba kwambiri, imakhala yolimba kwambiri.

Mphepete (mchira) umapangidwa ndi zinthu zowoneka bwino - ulusi wamitundu, chingwe cha usodzi, ena amagwiritsa ntchito tinsel ya Chaka Chatsopano. Ndizoyenera kwambiri ngati pali lurex yowala kumapeto kwa nyambo.

Mandala yopha nsomba imatha kukhala ndi zosankha zingapo zamapangidwe, komanso kuphatikizidwa ndi kubzalanso nyambo, mitundu yonse ya silicone, ndi zina zambiri.

Miyeso ndi mbedza

Kukula kwa nyambo kumadalira kuchuluka kwa zigawo, ndi momwe zidzakhalire. Avereji awiri a mandula ndi 8-12 mm, ndipo kutalika kwa gawo lina ndi 15 mpaka 25 mm. Izi ndi zongoyerekeza.

Chiwerengero chonse cha zigawo ndi 2-3 zidutswa, zochepa 4-5 zidutswa. Uku ndiye kuchuluka kwa magawo popanda teti yokonzedwa.

Chiwerengero cha zigawo zimakhudza pansi masewera a nyambo. Ikagunda pansi, mandala a 2-3-step amakhala ndi kugwedezeka kotsalira kotsalirako kuti akope chilombo.

Nthawi zambiri, mandulas amakhala ndi ma tee mbedza kuchuluka kwa zidutswa ziwiri.

Ayenera kukhala akuthwa, amphamvu komanso opepuka kulemera. Tees amapereka kuzindikira kwakukulu kwa kulumidwa ndipo ichi ndiye mwayi wawo waukulu. Koma, mwatsoka, mbedza zotere sizigwira nsomba zokha, komanso zimawombera. Koma pali njira yotulukira - awa ndi mbedza imodzi, yomwe nthawi zambiri imachotsedwa. Ngati zowonongeka zimatetezedwa ndi waya, ndiye kuti ndizoyenera kupha nsomba m'malo okhala ndi nsabwe zambiri, udzu ndi zopinga zina kwa okonda nsomba za jig.

Mandula ndi ndege yodabwitsa. Chiwerengero cha zigawo ndi mbedza zimadalira wopha nsomba, yemwe, pogula kapena kupanga, amachokera ku chidziwitso cha dziwe ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito ya nsomba.

Ndi nsomba yamtundu wanji yomwe imatha kugwidwa pa mandula

Mandula amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kugwira pike, perch, salmon, pike perch, ide, asp, chub, catfish ndi burbot m'malo opanda madzi pang'ono, komwe kumakhala nsomba zazing'ono.

Dziko la nsomba zolusa ndi losiyanasiyana. Amadya nsomba zazing'ono, ndipo nyambo iyi imatsanzira bwino "kanthu kakang'ono" kamene kali pansi pa madzi.

Momwe mungagwire pa mandala, njira yopha nsomba

Mukawedza pa mandala, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana za jig wiring. Zitatu zazikulu:

1. Classic "sitepe";
2. Kujambula;
3. zododometsa

Usodzi wopota kuchokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso m'ngalawa (kasupe, chilimwe ndi autumn)

M'chilimwe ndi masika, nsomba zimapezeka pansi pa maenje amadzi, zobisala pansi pa magombe otsetsereka komanso m'nkhalango za algae. Ngati kugwa mvula kapena mitambo, nyambo yokhala ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi ndiyabwino. Usiku, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mandulas amdima.

Mukawedza pamphepete mwa nyanja, ndodo yovomerezeka ndi 2,5-3 mamita. Koyiloyo iyenera kukhala yopanda inertia komanso yothamanga kwambiri. Nsomba zoluka zoluka zimabalalira ndi mainchesi 1,5-1,8 mm ndi kutalika kwa 100 metres. Zida zomalizidwa zimamangiriridwa ku chingwe, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuthawa kwa nyambo ndendende pa chandamale.

Chithunzi: Amondi pa pike

Kuponya kudzatengera malo ndi kutuluka kwa madzi. Malo abwino ndi nsonga za m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Ndikofunikira kuponyera chogwiriracho kuchokera patali mpaka kukuya. Ndi njira iyi yophera nsomba, pali vuto la nsonga zowonongeka, kuti mupewe izi, m'pofunika kuchita njira yogwedeza.

Kusodza kwa mandala ndi kupota kumapitirira mpaka kumapeto kwa autumn, mpaka malo osungiramo madzi aphimbidwa ndi ayezi. Komabe, kupota kwa nyengo yachisanu m’malo otseguka osazizira (mongamothera, m’malo a ngalande zotentha) kumasonyezanso zotsatira zabwino.

Vidiyo yomwe ili pansipa ikuwonetsakwa pike wopanda pake pa mandala.

Kusodza ngalawa

Mukawedza m'ngalawa, ndi bwino kukonzekeretsa mandala kuti azipha nsomba ndi katundu wopepuka kuti nyamboyo ikhale pansi kwa nthawi yayitali. Izi zipereka kulumikiza kocheperako. Koma masewera okopa adzakhala osachepera. Mukamanga katundu wolemera, mandala idzagwedezeka. Izi zimakwiyitsa adani ambiri, ndikuwonjezera mwayi wogwidwa kwambiri. Posodza m'ngalawa, mawaya olunjika amagwiritsidwa ntchito. M'pofunika kuchita kugwedezeka njira ndi kupuma pafupipafupi.

Kuwedza ayezi m'nyengo yozizira

Mapangidwe a nyengo yozizira mandula amasiyana ndi chilimwe. Kulemera kotsetsereka kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kulemera kwa katundu kuyenera kulola nyambo kumira mu dzenje, koma kuchoka pansi ndi kugwedezeka kulikonse. Izi zimapereka madzi amtambo komanso zimakopa zilombo. Tee ya mchira iyenera kupangidwa 1-2 kukula kochepa kuposa kutsogolo, mchira wa lurex mpaka 2-4 mm kutalika.

M'nyengo yozizira, nsomba zimaluma bwino pamene ayezi woyamba akuwonekera. Choyipa cha kusodza m'nyengo yozizira ndikuti nsomba zimachita mosamala ndipo kuluma kumatha kuphonya. Kuti "musaphonye" nyamayo, mufunika ndodo yofulumira. Gwiritsani ntchito njira yogwedeza. Onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana nyengo. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti nsomba zolusa zimakonda kusungunuka kwambiri.

Kugwira pike pa mandala

Pike ndi nsomba yolusa yomwe imakhala m'malo osungira madzi opanda mchere. Mandula ndi abwino kuigwira, chifukwa imatsanzira kansomba kakang’ono.

Ndi mandulas ati omwe ali oyenera kusodza pike

Magawo ayenera kukhala kuyambira 2 mpaka 5, opambana kwambiri ndi 3. Gawo loyamba ndi lalikulu kwambiri, ndipo lomaliza ndi laling'ono kwambiri. Zogwiritsira ntchito - tees. Miyeso ya mandula imatha kufika 30 cm, koma nthawi zambiri nyambo yochokera ku 7 mpaka 15 cm ndi yokwanira. Kulemera kwapakati ndi 12-25 magalamu.

Tikukupatsani kugula ma seti a mandula opangidwa ndi manja a wolemba m'sitolo yathu yapaintaneti. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu imakupatsani mwayi wosankha nyambo yoyenera pa nsomba iliyonse yolusa ndi nyengo. 

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Pike mandala color

Mtundu wamtunduwu ukhoza kukhala wosiyana kwambiri, koma mitundu ya asidi nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi yakuda ndi yoyera. Mitundu yofiira ndi yoyera ndi yabuluu ndi yoyera ndiyo yotchuka kwambiri. Mitundu yogwira ntchito imeneyi ndi yabwino mosasamala kanthu za nthawi ya chaka, imapereka kuluma kwabwino kwambiri.

Kuthamanga

Wiring wa pike ndiwodziwika chifukwa cha mayendedwe ake amphamvu komanso makanema ojambula. Kupuma kwautali kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kutambasula kuyenera kukhala kopatsa mphamvu, kumamatira ku mawaya apamwamba kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, kupha nsomba kumachitika pansi, ndipo nthawi zambiri - m'madzi. Ngati pakali pano pakali pano, ndiye kuti masewera a mandala adzakhala odalirika kwambiri. Kwa pike yogwira ntchito, mawaya ochulukirapo amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Momwe mandala amapangidwira ku pike: timaponya nyambo ndikudikirira masekondi angapo. Titapanga mafunde kwa 2-3 kutembenuka kwa koyilo ndikuyimitsa nthawi yomweyo kwa masekondi asanu. Panthawi imeneyi, kuukira kwa pike ndikotheka. Ngati palibe kuukira, ndiye bwerezani masitepe onse kachiwiri. Ngati panopa ndi wamphamvu, ndi bwino kuwonjezera kupuma kwa masekondi 5.

Ena amanyowetsa mandula awo ndi fungo la nsomba kapena magazi. Pike pa nyambo zotere amapita mwachangu ndikuwaluma kwa nthawi yayitali.

Momwe mungapangire mandala ndi manja anu

Masiku ano, mutha kugula nyambo pa sitolo iliyonse ya usodzi, koma kudzipanga nokha sikovuta. Sizovuta komanso zachangu. Ndondomeko yatsatanetsatane yamomwe mungapangire mandala pang'onopang'ono muvidiyoyi:

Kuti mupange mandala anu, mudzafunika:

1. Zinthu zokhala ndi buoyancy zabwino - thovu la polyurethane, cork, thovu lolimba, etc. Mwachitsanzo, ma rugs akale oyendera alendo (EVA) amakhalanso oyenera.
2. Tee zazikulu zosiyanasiyana.
3. Waya.
4. mphete zamakampani.
5. Lurex.

Kupanga:

• Masamba amitundu yosiyanasiyana amayenera kumamatidwa kuti apange ma cones kapena masilindala amitundu yosiyanasiyana;
• Dulani m'magawo a mandula a mawonekedwe a conical, ozungulira kapena apakati;
• Kuzungulira mawonekedwewo, ndikofunikira kukonza chogwirira ntchito pabowolo, ndikuchizunguliza ndi abrasive;
• Bowo limapangidwa pakati pa ntchito iliyonse yokhala ndi chiwombankhanga chotentha, waya amalowetsedwamo, chipikacho chimapangidwa kumapeto, komwe mphete yokhotakhota imapangidwira;
• Pa nthawi yomweyi, tee imalowetsedwa mu dzenje;
• Mitundu iyenera kusinthidwa. Mwachitsanzo, kuwala koyamba, ndiyeno mithunzi yakuda;
• Kuphatikiza apo, zonse zimagwirizana;
• Kukhudza komaliza ndikuphimba mbedza ndi Lurex.

Mandula anavula pa mbedza ya offset

Nyambo yotereyi imakhazikika bwino pa mbedza yowonongeka kupyolera muzitsulo ziwiri, mbola ya mbedza imabisika mu thupi la mandala. Ikaluma, mbolayo imatuluka ndipo imaboola thupi la nyamayo.

Kanema wotsatira akuphunzitsani momwe mungapangire pike mandala mwachangu komanso mosavuta:

Mandula ndi nyambo yapadziko lonse lapansi yomwe ili yoyenera mitundu yonse ya nsomba. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito osati ndi asodzi aluso okha, komanso amateurs nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Kupanga mandala nokha kudzapulumutsa bajeti yanu, ndipo kukhala nayo mu arsenal yanu kukupatsani chitsimikizo cha kugwira bwino.

Tikukupatsani kugula ma seti a mandula opangidwa ndi manja a wolemba m'sitolo yathu yapaintaneti. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu imakupatsani mwayi wosankha nyambo yoyenera pa nsomba iliyonse yolusa ndi nyengo. 

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Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mandula - Onani zithunzi zonse