Metrorrhagia, kutaya magazi kunja kwa msambo, nthawi zambiri kumatha kuwonetsa matenda amtundu wa chiberekero kapena kusalinganika kwa mahomoni, nthawi zambiri kumakhala chizindikiro choyamba cha khansa yaukazi kapena chizindikiro cha matenda ambiri. Metrorrhagia imayimira pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a zokambirana za amayi.

Tanthauzo

Metrorrhagia ndi magazi omwe amapezeka kunja kwa msambo kapena osasamba (usanathe kutha msinkhu kapena utatha kusamba). Kutaya magazi kumeneku kumangochitika zokha kapena chifukwa cha kugonana. Nthawi zina, metrorrhagia imagwirizanitsidwa ndi menorrhagia (nthawi yolemetsa kwambiri). Tikulankhula za meno-metrorags. 

Zimayambitsa 

Metrorrhagia ikhoza kukhala ndi zifukwa zambiri. Zomwe zimayambitsa zimatha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu: zoyambitsa organic zolumikizidwa ndi chotupa cha maliseche (matenda opatsirana, endometriosis ya uterine kapena adenomyosis, zotupa za khansa ya khomo lachiberekero ndi nyini, polyps, uterine fibroids - zofala kwambiri, khansa ya endometrial, etc.). , kutuluka magazi chifukwa cha kusalinganika kwa estrogen-progestogen (kuchepa kwa estrogen kapena progesterone kutulutsa magazi kapena iatrogenic uterine kutulutsa magazi chifukwa cha chithandizo chosayenerera: mapiritsi a estrogen-progestogen kapena progestin, anticoagulants) ndi kutaya magazi komwe kumakhala ndi chifukwa chambiri (kubadwa kwachilendo kwa zinthu za coagulation monga von Willebrand's). matenda kapena kupeza matenda a haemostasis, mwachitsanzo hematologic malignancies, hypothyroidism, etc.).

Metrorrhagia ikhoza kukhala yokhudzana ndi mimba. Komanso, mimba imafunidwa mwa amayi omwe ali ndi zaka zobereka. Koma nthawi zambiri, palibe chifukwa chomwe chimapezeka.

matenda 

Matendawa nthawi zambiri amakhala azachipatala. Pamaso pa metrorrhagia, kuti mupeze zomwe zimayambitsa izi, kuyezetsa kwachipatala kumachitika. Zimatsagana ndi mafunso. 

Mayeso owonjezera atha kuchitidwa kuti adziwe:

• ultrasound ya m'chiuno ndi endovaginal,
• hysterosalpingography (x-ray ya minyewa ya chiberekero ndi machubu a fallopian),
• hysteroscopy (kuwunika kwa endoscopic ya chiberekero),
• zitsanzo (biopsy, smear). 

Anthu okhudzidwa 

Mmodzi mwa amayi asanu mwa amayi asanu azaka zapakati pa 35 ndi 50 amakhudzidwa ndi kutuluka kwa magazi ndi menorrhagia (kusamba kwakukulu kwachilendo). Menometrorrhagia imayimira zoposa gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a zokambirana ndi gynecologist.

Zowopsa 

Pali zinthu zoopsa za menorrhagia ndi metrorrhagia: kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mopitirira muyeso, kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa mwauchidakwa, anorexia kapena bulimia, matenda a shuga, matenda a chithokomiro, kumwa kwambiri mlingo wa estrogen-progestogen kulera.

Kutaya magazi kunja kwa nthawi yanu 

Mumapeza metrorrhagia mukataya magazi kunja kwa nthawi yanu. Kutuluka kwa magazi kumeneku kungakhale kwakuda kapena kofiira, kukhala kofunikira kwambiri kapena kocheperako ndipo kumakhudza kwambiri chikhalidwe (kungayambitse kuchepa kwa magazi). 

Zizindikiro zotsatizana ndi kutaya magazi

Dokotala adzawona ngati kukha magazi kumeneku kumayendera limodzi ndi kutsekeka kwa magazi, kupweteka kwa m'chiuno, leucorrhoea,

Cholinga cha chithandizo ndikuletsa magazi, kuchiza chomwe chimayambitsa, komanso kupewa zovuta. 

Ngati magazi akutuluka chifukwa cha kusalinganika kwa mahomoni, kawirikawiri panthawi yosiya kusamba, mankhwalawa amakhala ndi kulembedwa kwa mahomoni opangidwa kuchokera ku progesterone kapena IUD yokhala ndi progesterone (levonorgestrel). Ngati mankhwalawa sali okwanira, mankhwala amaperekedwa kuti achotse mucous nembanemba mkati mwa chiberekero ndi hysteroscopy kapena curettage. Kuchotsa chiberekero kapena hysterectomy kungaperekedwe ngati mankhwalawa akulephera. 

Ngati metrorrhagia ikugwirizana ndi fibroid, yotsirizirayo ikhoza kukhala mutu wa chithandizo chamankhwala: mankhwala omwe amalepheretsa kukula kwa fibroids kapena kuchepetsa zizindikiro zawo. 

Ma polyps amatha kuchotsedwa opaleshoni, monga ma fibroids. Kuchotsa chiberekero kumaganiziridwa pamene fibroids ndi yaikulu kwambiri kapena yambiri. 

Pamene magazi ndi chifukwa cha khansa ya khomo pachibelekeropo, chiberekero kapena ovary, mankhwala ndi oyenera mtundu wa khansa ndi siteji yake. 

Homeopathy imatha kukhala yothandiza pochiza magazi a m'thupi.

Sizingatheke kupewa metrorrhagia, kupatulapo kupewa zinthu zoopsa: kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mopitirira muyeso, kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa mopitirira muyeso, anorexia kapena bulimia, matenda a shuga, matenda a chithokomiro, kutenga mlingo waukulu wa estrogen-progestogen kulera.