Zamkatimu
Ntchentche: ndi chiyani chomwe chikuyambitsa matenda aubwana?
Le kachilombo kathu, omwe amachititsa matendawa, amafalitsidwa mosavuta ndi madontho a malovu kapena kuyetsemula. Matendawa amatchedwanso parotidite ourlienne Choncho nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi miliri, makamaka kuchokera kuyambira zaka 3. Wodwala wamng'ono amapatsirana kuyambira sabata imodzi zisanachitike zizindikiro zoyamba mpaka patatha sabata. Choncho mokakamizidwa kuthamangitsidwa kwa nazale kapena sukulu panthawi masiku asanu ndi anayi. Kachilombo kameneka kamalowa m'thupi mwamsanga ndipo makamaka kumagona m'matumbo a parotids (matenda a salivary glands). Koma zimatha kukhudzanso kapamba, ma testes kapena thumba losunga mazira, komanso kawirikawiri, dongosolo lamanjenje.
Kodi zizindikiro za mumps mwa ana ndi ziti?
Amawonekera pambuyo pa a makulitsidwe (nthawi yapakati pa nthawi yomwe thupi lakhudzidwa ndi kachilomboka ndikuwonekera kwa zizindikiro za matendawa) masiku 21. Mwanayo ali ndi malungo, nthawi zambiri (mpaka 40 ° C), amadandaula ndi mutu, kupweteka kwa thupi ndipo amavutika kutafuna chakudya, kumeza chakudya komanso ngakhale kulankhula. Ndipo koposa zonse, khalidwe la mumps: maola 24 pambuyo woyamba zizindikiro zake nkhope yasokonekera chifukwa tiziwalo timene timatulutsa parotid, pansi pa khutu lililonse, timatupa kwambiri komanso kuwawa.
Kodi mankhwala a mumps virus ndi chiyani?
Palibe mankhwala enieni a mumps. Matendawa amatha zokha pafupifupi milungu iwiri. Ndipo kuyambira tsiku la 4, ma parotids amayamba kuchepa. Kumbali ina, homeopathy imatha kuthetsa zizindikiro zake ndikuchepetsa nthawi ya matendawa. Perekani mosinthana, ola lililonse, 3 granules ya Mercurius solubilis, Rhus tox ndi Pulsatilla (7 CH). Matenda akamakula, tsegulani malo osungira.
"Comfort" kusamalira makanda ndi ana
Pakalipano, siyani mwana wanu pabedi kuti apume ndipo kumbukirani kuti mudziwe pamene akutentha thupi. Mukhozanso kupereka paracetamol, m’madzi kapena m’zopakapaka kuti muchepetse kutentha thupi ndi kuchepetsa ululu wake. Ngati ali ndi vuto la kudya, mupangireni purees ndi compotes kuti azitha kumeza mosavuta. Ndipo, ndithudi, ganizirani za kumupatsa kumwa nthawi zonse.
Chovuta chachikulu cha mumps parotitis: meningitis
Zimakhudza 4% ya milandu. Kachilomboka kamayambitsa matenda osati malovu okha, komanso matenda a ubongo, kuyambitsa meningitis. Matendawa amachiza okha 3 mpaka 10 masiku, koma amafuna kuchipatala kupanga puncture wa cerebrospinal fluid (lumbar puncture), njira yokhayo yowonetsetsa kuti meningitis ilidi ya mavairasi osati mabakiteriya, zomwe zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri.
Kusabereka, kapamba ... Other (kawirikawiri) mavuto ana
Kachilombo ka mumps kamakhudzanso ma testes (orchitis), kuchititsa testicular atrophy (ndipo choncho chiopsezo cha kusabereka) mu 0,5% ya anyamata aang'ono, ndi kapamba (pancreatitis) kapena minyewa yamakutu. Muzochitika zosowa kwambiri, mwanayo amakhala pachiwopsezo cha kusamva kosatha.