Bowa (Agaricus placomyces)
- Gawo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kalasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Kagulu: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Dongosolo: Agaricales (Agaric kapena Lamellar)
- Banja: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
- Mtundu: Agaricus (champignon)
- Type: Agaricus placomyces
Description:
Chophimbacho ndi 5-9 masentimita m'mimba mwake, ovoid mu zitsanzo zazing'ono, kenako zimafalikira mpaka pansi, ndi tubercle yaying'ono pakati. Khungu ndi louma, loyera kapena lotuwa, lophimbidwa ndi mamba ang'onoang'ono otuwa, osakanikirana ndi malo amdima pakati.
Mabalawa ndi aulere, pafupipafupi, apinki pang'ono mu bowa achichepere, kenako amadetsedwa pang'onopang'ono mpaka bulauni.
Ufa wa spore ndi wofiirira-bulauni. Spores ndi elliptical, 4-6 × 3-4 microns.
Kukula kwa mwendo wa 6-9 × 1-1.2 masentimita, ndikukula pang'ono kwa tuberous, fibrous, ndi mphete yotsetsereka, mu bowa achichepere olumikizidwa ndi kapu.
Thupi limakhala lopyapyala, loyera, limasanduka lachikasu likawonongeka, kenako limasanduka bulauni. Fungo la mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamphamvu, nthawi zambiri zosasangalatsa, "pharmacy" kapena "mankhwala", ndi ofanana ndi fungo la carbolic acid, inki, ayodini kapena phenol.
Kufalitsa:
Zimachitika, monga lamulo, m'dzinja m'nkhalango zowonongeka komanso zosakanikirana, nthawi zina pafupi ndi malo okhala. Nthawi zambiri amapanga "mphete zamatsenga".
Kufanana:
Bowa wa flat cap ukhoza kusokonezedwa ndi bowa wakuthengo wodyedwa Agaricus silvaticus, womwe thupi lake limakhala ndi fungo lokoma ndipo limasanduka lofiira pang'onopang'ono likawonongeka.
Kuwunika:
M'malo ena, bowa amanenedwa kuti ndi wosadyedwa, pomwe ena ali ndi poizoni pang'ono. Ndi bwino kupewa kudya chifukwa zingayambitse vuto la m'mimba mwa anthu ena. Zizindikiro za poyizoni kuonekera mofulumira ndithu, pambuyo 1-2 hours.