Oak cobweb (Cortinarius nemorensis) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Ubweya wa Oak (Cortinarius nemorensis)

• Phlegm yayikulu;
• Phlegmatic nemorense.

Cobweb (Cortinarius nemorensis) ndi bowa wamtundu wa Cobweb, banja la Cobweb.

Kufotokozera Kwakunja

Cobweb oak (Cortinarius nemorensis) ndi nambala ya bowa wa agaric, wopangidwa ndi tsinde ndi chipewa. Pamwamba pa achinyamata fruiting matupi yokutidwa ndi ukonde chophimba. Kutalika kwa kapu ya bowa wamkulu ndi 5-13 cm; m'matupi aang'ono a fruiting, mawonekedwe ake ndi a hemispherical, pang'onopang'ono amakhala otukuka. Ndi chinyezi chambiri, kapu imakhala yonyowa komanso yokutidwa ndi ntchofu. Akaumitsa, ulusiwo umaonekera bwino pamwamba pake. Pamwamba pa matupi ang'onoang'ono a fruiting amapangidwa ndi kuwala kofiirira, pang'onopang'ono kukhala ofiira-bulauni. Mtundu wa lilac nthawi zambiri umawoneka m'mphepete mwa kapu.

Zamkati za bowa zimakhala ndi mtundu woyera, sizingakhale ndi mtundu wofiirira, zimakhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa, komanso zimakoma mwatsopano. Nthawi zambiri, anthu odziwa kutola bowa amayerekezera fungo la matanthwe a thundu ndi fungo la fumbi. Akakumana ndi alkalis, zamkati zamtundu wamtunduwu zimasintha mtundu wake kukhala wachikasu chowala.

Kutalika kwa tsinde la bowa ndi 6-12 masentimita, ndipo m'mimba mwake amasiyana 1.2-1.5 cm. M'munsi mwake, amakula, ndipo pamwamba pake mu bowa aang'ono amakhala ndi utoto wofiirira, ndipo m'matupi okhwima okhwima amakhala a bulauni. Pamwamba, zotsalira za bedspread nthawi zina zimawoneka.

Hymenophore ya bowa iyi ndi lamellar, imakhala ndi mbale zing'onozing'ono zokhala ndi nsonga zosakanikirana ndi tsinde. Amakhala nthawi zambiri kwa wina ndi mnzake, ndipo mu bowa achichepere amakhala ndi mtundu wotuwa-violet. Mu bowa wokhwima, mthunzi uwu wa mbale umatayika, umasanduka bulauni. Spore ufa imakhala ndi tinthu tating'ono ting'onoting'ono 10.5-11 * 6-7 microns kukula kwake, komwe kumakutidwa ndi njerewere zazing'ono.

Grebe nyengo ndi malo okhala

Ubweya wa oak wafalikira kudera la Eurasian ndipo nthawi zambiri umamera m'magulu akuluakulu, makamaka m'nkhalango zosakanikirana kapena zodula. Imatha kupanga mycorrhiza ndi mitengo yamitengo ndi njuchi. Pa gawo la Dziko Lathu, amapezeka m'chigawo cha Moscow, Primorsky ndi Krasnodar. Malinga ndi maphunziro a mycological, mtundu uwu wa bowa ndi wosowa, koma umagawidwa kwambiri.

Kukula

Magwero osiyanasiyana amatanthauzira zambiri zokhudzana ndi kusinthika kwa khonde la oak m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Akatswiri ena a mycologists amanena kuti mtundu uwu ndi wosadyedwa, pamene ena amalankhula za bowa wamtunduwu ngati bowa wophunzitsidwa pang'ono, koma wodyedwa. Mothandizidwa ndi kafukufuku, zinatsimikiziridwa kuti mapangidwe a matupi a fruiting a mitundu yomwe yafotokozedwa ilibe zigawo zoopsa za thupi la munthu.

Mitundu yofananira ndi kusiyana kwawo

Cobweb oak ndi m'gulu la mafangasi ovuta kusiyanitsa omwe ali m'gulu la Phlegmacium. Mitundu yayikulu yofananira nayo ndi: