Zamkatimu
Pushkinia Lebanese: kubzala, kusiya
Chimodzi mwa zipatso zoyambirira zokongola kwambiri ndi Pushkinia wa ku Lebanon. Duwa lofewa limasangalatsa mawonekedwe ake kumayambiriro kwenikweni kwa masika, pomwe mbewu zina zambiri zimangoyamba kudzuka. Kukulitsa chikhalidwe ichi m'munda wanu wamaluwa sizovuta. Chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira malamulo oyambira omusamalira.
Pushkinia waku Lebanon: malongosoledwe ndi chithunzi
Chomera chosatha chimakhala cha banja la katsitsumzukwa, ngakhale ena amawaika ngati chomera cha kakombo. M'chilengedwe chake, Pushkin amapezeka m'mapiri komanso kumapiri a Asia Minor ndi Caucasus. Maluwa adatchedwa dzina lake chifukwa cha wasayansi waku Russia Musin-Pushkin, yemwe adapeza pamapiri a Ararat.
Dzina lachiwiri la Pushkin ndi kachilombo kakang'ono kwambiri
Spring primrose imafika kutalika kwa 15-20 cm. Chomera chilichonse chimakhala ndi masamba 2-3 amtundu wofanana ndi lamba. Chikhalidwe chimamasula kuyambira pakati pa Epulo mpaka Juni. Munthawi imeneyi, chomeracho chimapanga ma inflorescence angapo a racemose, omwe amakhala ndi masamba ofanana ndi belu. Maluwawo ndi oyera kapena amtundu wabuluu.
Kubzala ndikusamalira Pushkin waku Lebanon
Njira yosavuta yofalitsira maluwa ndi mababu. Zachidziwikire, mutha kulimanso kuchokera ku mbewu. Komano ma peduncles oyamba pa chomeracho adzawoneka zaka 4-5. Podzala, sankhani malo owala, ngakhale mthunzi wopanda tsankho ulinso woyenera. Chomeracho chilibe zofunikira zapadera za nthaka, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti palibe zochitika zapansi pamadzi zapansi panthaka.
Mababu achikhalidwe ayenera kubzalidwa mu Seputembala. Kufikira kuyenera kuchitidwa motere:
- Kukumba nthaka kutatsala milungu iwiri kuti mugwire ntchito, chotsani namsongole ndikugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wamtundu ndi mchere.
- Sakanizani mababu 5 masentimita m'nthaka ndikunyinyirika pang'ono.
- Sungunulani nthaka bwino ndikutchinga pamwamba pake ndi peat, masamba akugwa kapena utuchi.
Pakufika masika, duwa limafunikira pafupipafupi komanso kambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kumalira nthawi zonse bedi lamaluwa namsongole, apo ayi amatseka mbewu. Mudzawongolera kwambiri chisamaliro chanu ngati mutakuta nthaka ndi peat. Kumayambiriro kwa masika, dyetsani maluwa ndi feteleza wathunthu wamchere, mwachitsanzo, nitroammophos. M'dzinja, ndibwino kuwonjezera kukonzekera kwa potashi.
Chomeracho sichitha kugwa ndi chisanu, komabe zikulangizidwa kuti muthimize dimba lamaluwa m'nyengo yozizira ndi peyala ya masentimita atatu a peat
Wosakhwima Lebanoni Pushkinia adzakongoletsa munda wanu wamaluwa kapena dimba lamiyala. Pokhala osamala pang'ono, chomerachi chimapanga kalipeti wobiriwira wamasamba okongola omwe angasangalale ndi mitundu yowala.