Rhizopogon wamba (Rhizopogon vulgaris) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Rhizopogon vulgaris (Common rhizopogon)

• Truffle wamba
• Truffle wamba
• Rizopogon wamba

Matupi a Zipatso a Rhizopogon vulgaris ndi achubu kapena ozungulira (osakhazikika). nthawi yomweyo, zingwe zokha za fungal mycelium zimatha kuwoneka pamtunda, pomwe gawo lalikulu la thupi la fruiting limayamba pansi. Kutalika kwa bowa wofotokozedwa kumasiyanasiyana kuchokera 1 mpaka 5 cm. Pamwamba pa rhizopogon wamba amakhala ndi imvi-bulauni mtundu. Mu bowa wokhwima, wakale, mtundu wa thupi la fruiting ukhoza kusintha, kukhala wofiirira wa azitona, wokhala ndi chikasu chachikasu. Mu bowa wamba wa rhizopogon wamba, pamwamba mpaka kukhudza ndi velvety, pomwe akale amakhala osalala. Mbali yamkati ya bowa imakhala ndi kachulukidwe kakang'ono, mafuta ndi wandiweyani. Poyamba imakhala ndi mthunzi wopepuka, koma spores za bowa zikacha, zimakhala zachikasu, nthawi zina zobiriwira.

Mnofu wa Rhizopogon vulgaris ulibe fungo lapadera ndi kukoma kwake, zimakhala ndi zipinda zambiri zapadera zomwe spores za bowa zimakhala ndi kucha. Kumunsi kwa thupi la fruiting kuli ndi mizu yaing'ono yotchedwa rhizomorphs. Iwo ndi oyera.

Spores mu bowa Rhizopogon vulgaris amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe a elliptical ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, osalala, okhala ndi chikasu chachikasu. M'mphepete mwa spores mukhoza kuona dontho la mafuta.

Mitundu yambiri ya rhizopogon (Rhizopogon vulgaris) imagawidwa kwambiri m'nkhalango za spruce, pine-oak ndi pine. Nthawi zina bowawu umatha kuupeza m'nkhalango zowirira kapena zosakanizika. Amamera makamaka pansi pa mitengo ya coniferous, pines ndi spruces. Komabe, nthawi zina bowa wamtunduwu umapezekanso pansi pa mitengo yamitundu ina (kuphatikiza yophukira). Pakukula kwake, rhizopogon nthawi zambiri imasankha dothi kapena zofunda kuchokera pamasamba akugwa. Sizipezeka kawirikawiri, zimamera pamwamba pa nthaka, koma nthawi zambiri zimakwiriridwa mkati mwake. Kubala zipatso komanso kuwonjezeka kwa zokolola za rhizopogon wamba kumachitika kuyambira Juni mpaka Okutobala. Ndizosatheka kuwona bowa umodzi wamtunduwu, chifukwa Rhizopogon vulgaris imamera m'magulu ang'onoang'ono.

Rhizopogon wamba ndi wa bowa wophunzitsidwa pang'ono, koma amaonedwa kuti ndi wodyedwa. Akatswiri a mycologists amalangiza kudya matupi ang'onoang'ono a Rhizopogon vulgaris.

Rhizopogon vulgaris (Rhizopogon vulgaris) amafanana kwambiri ndi bowa wina wochokera ku mtundu womwewo, wotchedwa Rhizopogon roseolus (pinkish rhizopogon). Zowona, potsirizira pake, ikawonongeka ndi kukanikizidwa mwamphamvu, thupi limasanduka lofiira, ndipo mtundu wa kunja kwa thupi la fruiting ndi woyera (mu bowa wokhwima umakhala wa azitona-bulauni kapena wachikasu).

Rhizopogon wamba ili ndi chinthu chimodzi chosangalatsa. Ambiri mwa matupi a bowawa amamera mobisa, choncho nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kuti otola bowa azindikire za bowa.