Zamkatimu
Rose Pierre de Ronsard: chithunzi ndi kufotokozera
Rose "Pierre de Ronsard", dzina la ndakatulo French, anakhala woyamba mu mndandanda "Chikondi" ndipo anapambana kuzindikira akatswiri ndi ankachita masewera. Kuphunzira za ubwino wake kudzakuthandizani kumvetsetsa kutchuka kwake.
Mitundu yamitundu "Pierre de Ronsard" ndi chithunzi cha duwa
Obereketsa akwanitsa kusunga mawonekedwe ndi kukongola kwa nthawi zakale ndi khalidwe ndi kupirira kwa maluwa amakono. Zosiyanasiyana ndi remontant, ndi za kukwera. Claymer ndi nthambi, kukula kuchokera 1,5 mpaka 3 m mu utali ndi mpaka 2 m mulifupi. Kukula kwake kumakhala kochepa, kotero chitsamba chimafika kukula kwake kwakukulu pazaka zitatu. Masamba akuluakulu obiriwira owala pang'ono pamwamba, minga yochepa.
Mtundu wa maluwa a rosa "Pierre de Ronsard" umaphatikizidwa bwino ndi masamba obiriwira.
Duwa limamasula kwambiri, kangapo pa nyengo. Masamba oyamba ndi akulu kwambiri, okhala ndi mainchesi 12 cm. Pamafunde otsatirawa a maluwa, amakhala ochepa, kuyambira 8 mpaka 10 cm. Maluwa ndi amodzi kapena 2-3 pa tsinde, owirikiza kawiri, amalumikizana mpaka 150 pamakhala, osonkhanitsidwa mwamphamvu kwambiri mu rosette.
M'madera otentha a ku Mediterranean, komwe mitunduyi idapangidwira koyambirira, imaphuka kwambiri, kutenga mawonekedwe a kapu. Mtundu wa ma petals ndi wosakhwima, pinki kapena kirimu, m'mphepete mwake muli mtundu wowoneka bwino wa pinki.
Maluwa amakula bwino m'malo ovuta, koma samatseguka, chifukwa chake masamba obiriwira amawonekera pamasamba.
Mtundu wawo ndi wosagwirizana ndipo pazitsamba zosiyanasiyana ukhoza kukhala wakuda kapena wopepuka pakati, kukhala ndi matani apinki kapena lavender. Mphukira zazitali, zosinthika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zipilala, makoma ndi mipanda, zomangirira pazothandizira. Maluwa owundana amaphuka pang'onopang'ono komanso mogwira mtima amagwera pansi pa kulemera kwawo.
Kufotokozera za kukula kwa rose "Pierre de Ronsard"
Ubwino wa mitunduyi ndi kuthekera kwake kutengera mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana komanso kufooka kwamtundu wakuda ndi powdery mildew.
Koma mutha kupeza chitsamba chokongoletsera popanga zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Kuunikira kokwanira. Chomeracho chimafunika dzuwa lambiri kuti chikule mphukira ndikupanga masamba. Malowa ayenera kukhala otseguka, mpweya wabwino, koma otetezedwa ku zojambula. Nthaka ndi yabwino loamy kapena mchenga loam, lotayirira.
- Zoyenera. Ndi bwino kuchita ntchitoyi mu May, pamene nthaka ikuwotha bwino. Malowa ayenera kumasulidwa pasadakhale, kutsukidwa namsongole, kukumba dzenje, kuthirira ndi kuthirira. Mukabzala mbande, zimayambira ziyenera kufupikitsidwa, osasiya 20 cm. Nthawi yomweyo, muyenera kupereka chithandizo chothandizira mphukira.
- Chisamaliro chokhazikika. Chomeracho chimafunika kuthiriridwa masiku 10 aliwonse pansi pa muzu, kuyesera kuti chinyontho chisafike pamasamba, komanso makamaka pamasamba. Mu kasupe ndi autumn, feteleza ndi kudulira ndikofunikira.
Mitundu iyi imakhala yosalimba ndi chisanu, koma m'madera omwe nyengo imakhala yozizira kwambiri imatha kufa chifukwa cha kuzizira. Mphukira ziyenera kupindika pansi ndikuphimba ndi chophimba mu mawonekedwe a wowonjezera kutentha kapena kumangirizidwa pamalo oongoka, ndikuyika nthambi za spruce.
Duwalo linakhala lopambana komanso losazolowereka moti linakhala labwino kwambiri ndipo mu 2006 linadziwika ndi Federation of Rose Growers monga duwa lokondedwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Masamba ophukira amakongoletsa tsamba lililonse, ndipo kukula sikubweretsa zovuta ngakhale kwa woyambitsa.