Bowa wa steppe oyster (Pleurotus eryngii)
- Gawo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kalasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Kagulu: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Dongosolo: Agaricales (Agaric kapena Lamellar)
- Banja: Pleurotaceae (Voshenkovye)
- Mtundu: Pleurotus (bowa wa oyster)
- Type: Pleurotus eryngii (bowa wa Royal oyster (Eringi, Steppe oyster bowa)
Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya Pleurotus yomwe imamera pamitengo, bowa wa oyster umapanga magulu pamizu ndi zimayambira za maambulera.
Kufalitsa:
White steppe bowa amapezeka kokha masika. Kum'mwera, zimawonekera mu Marichi - Epulo, Meyi. Amamera m'zipululu ndi msipu, m'malo omwe muli zomera za maambulera.
Description:
Kapu yoyera kapena yopepuka yachikaso cha bowa wachichepere imakhala yowoneka bwino, pambuyo pake imakhala yooneka ngati funnel ndikufikira mainchesi 25. Zamkati ndi wandiweyani, minofu, okoma, mtundu wofanana ndi kapu. Lamellar wosanjikiza amatsikira pang'ono pa tsinde wandiweyani, yomwe nthawi zina imakhala pakatikati pa kapu, nthawi zina kumbali.
Kukwanira:
bowa wamtengo wapatali wodyedwa, wabwino. Mapuloteni amafika 15 mpaka 25 peresenti. Pankhani ya zinthu zamtengo wapatali, bowa wa oyisitara ali pafupi ndi nyama ndi mkaka ndipo amaposa mbewu zonse zamasamba (kupatula nyemba). Mapuloteni amatengedwa bwino ndi thupi la munthu ndipo amawonjezeka mpaka 70 peresenti panthawi ya kutentha. Kupezeka kwa polyunsaturated mafuta acids kumalepheretsa kukula kwa atherosulinosis ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'magazi. Ma polysaccharides olekanitsidwa ndi bowa wa oyisitara ali ndi antitumor ndi immunomodulatory effect. Muli zovuta zonse za vitamini B ndi ascorbic acid. Palinso zinthu zina zingapo zofunika kwa thupi la munthu.
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