Shiny Caloscypha (Caloscypha fulgens)
- Dipatimenti: Ascomycota (Ascomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Pezizomycotina (Pezizomycotins)
- Kalasi: Pezizomycetes (Pezizomycetes)
- Subclass: Pezizomycetidae (Pezizomycetes)
- Order: Pezizales (Pezizales)
- Banja: Caloscyphaceae (Caloscyphaceae)
- Mtundu: Caloscypha
- Type: Caloscypha fulgens (Caloscypha brilliant)
:
- Pseudoplectania yowala
- Aleuria kuwala
- Supuni zowala
- Chikho chowala
- Otidella kuwala
- Plicariella yowala
- Detonia kuwala
- Barlaea kuwala
- Kuwala kwa lamprospora
Caloscypha (lat. Caloscypha) ndi mtundu wa bowa discomycete wa dongosolo Pezizales. Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ku banja la Caloscyphaceae. Mtundu wamtunduwu ndi Caloscypha fulgens.
Chipatso thupi: 0,5 - 2,5 centimita m'mimba mwake, kawirikawiri mpaka 4 (5) cm. Ovate paunyamata, kenako ngati chikho chopindika mkati, pambuyo pake chosalala, chooneka ngati mbale. Nthawi zambiri imasweka mosagwirizana komanso mopanda malire, ndiye mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi bowa wamtundu wa Otidea.
Hymenium (mkati yokhala ndi spore) ndi yosalala, yonyezimira yowala-yachikasu, nthawi zina imakhala ndi zotupa zobiriwira, makamaka pamalo owonongeka.
Kunja kwake ndi kotumbululuka chikasu kapena bulauni ndi mtundu wobiriwira wowoneka bwino, wokutidwa ndi zokutira zazing'ono zoyera, zosalala.
mwendo: kulibe kapena kufupi kwambiri.
Pulp: wotumbululuka wachikasu, mpaka 1 mm wandiweyani.
spore powder: woyera, woyera
Ma Microscopy:
Asci ndi cylindrical, monga lamulo, yokhala ndi pamwamba pang'ono, osasinthika mu reagent ya Meltzer, 8-mbali, 110-135 x 8-9 microns.
Ascospores poyamba adalamulidwa ndi 2, koma pakukula ndi 1, ozungulira kapena pafupifupi ozungulira, (5,5-) 6-6,5 (-7) µm; makoma ndi osalala, okhuthala pang'ono (mpaka 0,5 µm), hyaline, wotumbululuka wachikasu mu reagent ya Meltzer.
Futa: sichisiyana.
Palibe deta pa kawopsedwe. Bowa alibe zakudya zopatsa thanzi chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa komanso thupi lochepa kwambiri.
Mu coniferous ndi kusakaniza nkhalango coniferous ( Wikipedia imasonyezanso deciduous; California bowa - kokha mu coniferous) pa zinyalala, pa nthaka pakati pa mosses, pa zinyalala coniferous, nthawi zina pa mitengo yovunda yokwiriridwa, payekha kapena m'magulu ang'onoang'ono.
Shiny Caloscypha ndi bowa woyambirira wa masika omwe amamera nthawi imodzi ndi Microstoma, Sarkoscypha ndi mizere yamasika. Nthawi ya zipatso m'madera osiyanasiyana imadalira kwambiri nyengo ndi kutentha. April-May m'madera otentha.
Kufalikira ku North America (USA, Canada), Europe.
Mutha kutcha Aleuria lalanje (Aleuria aurantia), pali kufanana kwakunja, koma Aleuria imakula pambuyo pake, kuyambira theka lachiwiri la chilimwe, kuphatikizanso, sichimatembenukira buluu.
Magwero angapo amasonyeza kuti wanzeru Caloscifa ali ofanana ndi Sarkoscifa (zofiira kapena Austrian), koma okhawo amene sanaonepo kapena Sarkoscifa kapena Caloscifa akhoza kukhala ndi mavuto ndi chizindikiritso: mtundu ndi osiyana kwambiri, ndi Sarkoscifa, monga ndi Aleuria. , sasanduka wobiriwira.
Chithunzi: Sergey, Marina.