Silver Row (Tricholoma scalpturatum) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Silver Row (Tricholoma scalpturatum)

• Mzere wachikasu
• Mzere wosemedwa

• Mzere wachikasu;
• Mzere wosemedwa.

Silver Row (Tricholoma scalpturatum) ndi bowa wa banja la Tricholomov, gulu la Agarikov.

Thupi la fruiting la mzere wa siliva limakhala ndi kapu ndi tsinde. Kutalika kwa kapu kumasiyana pakati pa 3-8 masentimita, mu bowa aang'ono amakhala ndi mawonekedwe a convex, ndipo mu bowa wokhwima amagwada, ndi tubercle pakatikati. Nthawi zina zimatha kukhala concave. Mu bowa wakucha, m'mphepete mwa kapu ndi opindika, opindika, ndipo nthawi zambiri amang'ambika. Thupi la zipatso limakutidwa ndi khungu lokhala ndi ulusi wabwino kwambiri kapena mamba ang'onoang'ono opanikizidwa pamwamba. mtundu, khungu ili nthawi zambiri imvi, koma akhoza kukhala imvi-bulauni-chikasu kapena siliva bulauni. M'matupi okhwima kwambiri, pamwamba nthawi zambiri amakutidwa ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tamtundu wachikasu.

Fangasi hymenophore ndi lamellar, tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi mbale, timakula pamodzi ndi dzino, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zogwirizana. M'matupi ang'onoang'ono a fruiting, mbalezo zimakhala zoyera, ndipo mwa okhwima, amatembenukira chikasu kumbali kuchokera m'mphepete kupita kuchigawo chapakati. Nthawi zambiri pama mbale a matupi okhwima amizere ya siliva mutha kuwona mawanga achikasu akugawanika pamwamba.

Kutalika kwa tsinde la mzere wa siliva kumasiyana pakati pa 4-6 masentimita, ndipo m'mimba mwake tsinde la bowa ndi 0.5-0.7 cm. Ndi silika pokhudza, ulusi woonda amawonekera ndi maso. Maonekedwe a tsinde la bowa wofotokozedwa ndi cylindrical, ndipo nthawi zina zigamba zazing'ono za khungu zimawonekera pamwamba pake, zomwe zimakhala zotsalira za chivundikiro chofala. Mu mtundu, mbali iyi ya thupi la fruiting ndi imvi kapena yoyera.

Bowa zamkati mu kapangidwe kake ndi woonda kwambiri, wosalimba, ndi mtundu mealy ndi fungo.

Silver ryadovka imamera m'nkhalango zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri bowa wamtunduwu amapezeka pakati pa mapaki, mabwalo, minda, nkhalango zosungiramo nkhalango, m'mphepete mwa misewu, m'malo audzu. Mutha kuwona bowa wofotokozedwa ngati gawo lamagulu akulu, popeza mzere wa scaly nthawi zambiri umapanga zomwe zimatchedwa mabwalo amatsenga (pamene magulu onse a bowa amalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake m'magulu akulu). Bowa amakonda kumera pa dothi la calcareous. Pa gawo la Dziko Lathu ndipo, makamaka, dera la Moscow, fruiting ya mizere ya siliva imayamba mu June ndipo imapitirira mpaka theka lachiwiri la autumn. Kumadera akummwera kwa dzikoli, bowa amayamba kubala zipatso mu Meyi, ndipo nthawi (nthawi yotentha) ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi (mpaka December).

Kukoma kwa mzere wasiliva ndikochepera; bowawa akulimbikitsidwa kuti azidyedwa mchere, kuzifutsa kapena mwatsopano. Ndikoyenera kuwiritsa mzere wa siliva musanadye, ndikukhetsa msuzi. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti potola bowa wamtunduwu, matupi awo obala zipatso amasintha mtundu wawo, kukhala wobiriwira-chikasu.

Nthawi zambiri mzere wa silvery (scaly) umatchedwa mtundu wina wa bowa - Tricholoma imbricatum. Komabe, mizere yonseyi ndi yamagulu osiyanasiyana a bowa. Mzere wa siliva wofotokozedwa ndi ife ndi wofanana ndi mawonekedwe ake akunja ku mizere yapadziko lapansi, komanso ndi bowa wa triholoma pamwamba pa nthaka. Nthawi zambiri, mitundu ya bowa imamera pamalo amodzi, nthawi imodzi. Amawonekanso ngati mzere wa kambuku wakupha.