Zizindikiro za matendawa

Le adzithandize amadziwika ndi mawanga oyera monga choko chodziwika bwino ndi khungu lakuda.

Mawanga oyamba amawonekera nthawi zambiri pamanja, mikono, mapazi ndi nkhope, koma amatha kuchitika m'dera lililonse la thupi, kuphatikiza ndi mucous nembanemba.

Kukula kwawo kumatha kusiyanasiyana kuchokera mamilimita angapo mpaka ma centimita angapo. Nthawi zambiri mawangawo sakhala opweteka, koma amatha kuyabwa kapena kuyaka akawoneka.

Anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo

• Anthu ndi ena matenda okhaokha. Chifukwa chake, anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi vitiligo amakhala ndi matenda ena odziyimira pawokha, mwachitsanzo alopecia areata, matenda a Addison, kuperewera kwa magazi m'thupi, lupus kapena mtundu woyamba wa shuga. Mu 1% ya milandu, vitiligo imagwirizanitsidwa ndi vuto la autoimmune la chithokomiro, chomwe ndi hypothyroidism kapena hyperthyroidism;
• Anthu omwe antecedents banja vitiligo (kuoneka pafupifupi 30% ya milandu).

Zowopsa

Mwa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo, zinthu zina zimatha kuyambitsa vitiligo:

• kuvulala, mabala, kusisita mobwerezabwereza, kutentha kwa dzuwa kapena kukhudzana ndi mankhwala (phenols omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambula kapena mu utoto wa tsitsi) angayambitse vitiligo pamalo okhudzidwa;
• kugwedezeka kwakukulu kwamalingaliro kapena kupsinjika kwakukulu nthawi zina kumaphatikizidwa22.