Zamkatimu
Kodi mumadziwa kuti ziphuphu zakumaso zili m'gulu lazinthu zisanu zomwe zimatsatiridwa kwambiri pa TV? Ndipo m’pomveka chifukwa chake. Chithunzi cha mkazi wokongola, wathanzi sichigwirizana ndi ziphuphu zakumaso, ndipo mwiniwake wa khungu lopanda ungwiro adzakhala wokonzeka kupereka chilichonse kuti awachotse.
Muyeso wa ma gels 5 apamwamba kwambiri a ziphuphu zakumaso
1. Klindovit
Chofunikira chachikulu ndi clindamycin, chomwe chimalimbana bwino ndi mabakiteriya, kuchotsa mwachangu kutupa, komanso kutulutsa khungu. Izi ndichifukwa choti Klindovit ndi mankhwala amphamvu oletsa kuletsa kupanga mapuloteni m'malo okhudzidwa a cell epithelium. Ndi chifukwa cha "mphamvu zake" zomwe sizikuvomerezeka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la ziwengo: zomwe zimagwira ntchito zimapondereza mosavuta microflora yapakhungu. Koma ndi bwino kuthetsa kutupa mfundo.
2. Dimexide
Njira yakupha yomwe iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati wina aliyense walephera kuthana ndi vutoli. Gel ili ndi mphamvu yophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuphatikiza, imachiritsa bwino ndikuchiritsa zotupa zotseguka. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha pogwiritsira ntchito ntchito kumadera okhudzidwa a khungu ndi wosanjikiza woonda. Pali angapo contraindications: matenda a mtima, mitsempha, impso.
3. Kuyeretsa malo
Madokotala amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito gel osakaniza pamene pali kale zambiri kutchulidwa kutupa pa nkhope ndi Klenzit mwachangu kupondereza kukula kwa ziphuphu zakumaso mabakiteriya. Chifukwa chake, imachepetsa kutupa mwachangu, imatulutsa kamvekedwe ka khungu, "imawumitsa", titero, ndikumenyana ndi ma comedones ang'onoang'ono.
4. Gel Metrogyl
Zotsika mtengo kwambiri, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, mankhwala opambana kwambiri amaphatikizidwa pamndandanda wapamwamba wa mankhwala oletsa ziphuphu. Zonse chifukwa cha chinthu chogwira ntchito - metronidazole, yomwe imakhala ndi antibacterial ndi antiprotozoal, zomwe zimatsogolera ku imfa ya mabakiteriya. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito metrogil, amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito zodzikongoletsera zosamalira khungu (kutsuka scrubs).
5. Cynovit
Gel Cynovit ndi zochita zitatu pamtengo umodzi. Lili ndi antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and soothing effect. Komanso, mattifies khungu bwino. Waukulu yogwira zosakaniza mankhwala ndi dipotassium glycyrrhizinate ndi zinki pyrithione. Kuwonjezera pa iwo, zikuchokera jojoba, azitona, avocado ndi shea mafuta, mavitamini A ndi E, panthenol, urea. Yotsirizira mwangwiro moisturize ndi kudyetsa khungu bwino.
Momwe mungasankhire gel osakaniza acne pa nkhope
Dermatologists amalimbikitsa kuti azikonda ma gels omwe amaphatikiza ma macrolide kapena maantibayotiki a lincosamide.
Ngati mankhwalawa ali ndi maantibayotiki amodzi okha, ndiye kuti gel osakaniza pankhope ndi wa antibacterial agents monocomponent. Choyamba, ma gels oterowo amagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi ziphuphu wamba. Polimbana ndi ziphuphu zakumaso kapena mawonekedwe a cystic, mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri sagwira ntchito. Kukonzekera kwa monocomponent kumaphatikizapo gel osakaniza Dalacin, Klindovit ndi Clindatop, omwe amachokera ku antibiotic clindamycin. Erythromycin ili mu Zenerite.
Nthawi zambiri, munthu wodwala ziphuphu zakumaso nkhope youma khungu, flaking, ndi kutaya madzi m'thupi mofanana. Chifukwa chake, njira yabwino ndikugula gel osakaniza ndi maantibayotiki komanso chothandizira chotsogolera pakulemba. Zida izi ndizothandiza kwambiri pochita. Nthawi zambiri, zikuchokera mankhwala ophatikizana ndi mankhwala ndi benzoyl peroxide. Mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo Duak-gel, Isotrexin gel ndi Deriva-S.
Zofunika! Musanasankhe chithandizo chimodzi kapena china, funsani dermatologist. Mankhwala ambiri ali ndi contraindications, mavuto. M'pofunika kuganizira mtundu wa munthu, munthu makhalidwe a thupi, zaka, chiwopsezo kuti thupi lawo siligwirizana. Ndipo pirirani. Chithandizo cha ziphuphu zakumaso sichifulumira ndipo nthawi zambiri chimatenga miyezi 2-3.
Kodi ma gels omwe amalimbana ndi ziphuphu zakumaso ayenera kukhala chiyani?
- Acids (salicylic, kojic, azelaic) - amathandizira kuyera khungu, kuchotsa kutupa, kuwongolera katulutsidwe ka mafuta.
- Camphor ndi sulfure - mankhwala ophera tizilombo, athetse kutupa kwakukulu.
- Arnica, tiyi wobiriwira ndi mtengo wa tiyi - sungani pores, yeretsani ndikuyeretsa kwambiri khungu.
- Hyaluronic acid - imathandizira kwambiri khungu, imachepetsa kuyanika.
- Zinc oxide - imatenga zinthu zoyipa pakhungu, imapangitsa kuyamwa.
- Dimethyl sulfoxide kapena retinoids - olimbana ndi kutupa, mabakiteriya, ali ndi mphamvu yotsitsimula komanso yotulutsa.
- Mafuta ofunikira - perekani khungu kumverera kwakhuta, kudyetsa ndi kunyowetsa.
Malingaliro a Katswiri
Tatyana Egorycheva, cosmetologist:
“Kulakwitsa kofala kumene anthu ambiri amachita akamayesa kulimbana ndi ziphuphu zakumaso ndiko kupeputsa vutolo ndikukhulupirira kuti lingathe kuthetsedwa mwa kugula kirimu chimodzi. Kodi anthu amakhulupirira mosavuta upangiri wa azamankhwala, abwenzi, ndemanga zochokera pa intaneti, ndiyeno amadabwa? Chifukwa chiyani ma creams sawathandiza kapena kukulitsa vutolo. Ngakhale kuti ndalama zambiri zimakhaladi mankhwala, ndipo zimakhala ndi maantibayotiki ndi zinthu zogwira ntchito zomwe dokotala yekha angathe kuzilemba atafufuza zomwe zimayambitsa maonekedwe a comedones ndi ziphuphu.
Kuonjezera apo, munthu sayenera kuyembekezera zotsatira zachangu kuchokera ku kukonzekera kwakunja, zonse zimakhala ndi nthawi yayitali, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mudzawona kusintha kwa khungu kokha pakatha miyezi 2 ndi 3 ya chithandizo.
Simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okhala ndi mankhwala kwa nthawi yaitali, monga Zinerit, Zerkalin, Dalacin, Rozamet, iwo kukula khola zomera pamwamba pa khungu, amene ndiye zovuta kwambiri kuchiza. Mudzawona zotsatira za mankhwalawa mkati mwa masabata a 2 oyambirira, ndiye kuti ziphuphu zimabwereranso, ndipo odwala akupitiriza kuwagwiritsa ntchito poyembekezera kuti zonse zikhala bwino.
Ndipo, ndithudi, musagwiritse ntchito molakwika mankhwala omwe ali ndi mowa (cindol, lotions, mowa wa salicylic acid - amawononga filimu ya hydrolipidic ya khungu, yomwe imapangitsa khungu kukhala lotengeka ndi mabakiteriya ndikuyambitsa kutupa.