Ma njinga zamasewera abwino kwambiri mu 2022

Pali mitundu yambiri ya kopita panjinga, ndipo kwa aliyense pali mtundu wina wake wanjinga. Ganizirani zazikuluzikulu:

• phiri,
• msewu,
• kutsatira,
• kugwedezeka (BMX),
• miyala.

Phiri njinga ndi zotchuka kwambiri posachedwapa. Amakhala ndi luso lotha kudutsa dzikolo, amalola wothamanga kuti akhazikitse liwiro lomwe akufuna ndikugawa mphamvu. Ndioyenera kuthamanga kwapamsewu komanso kuthamanga kwambiri. 

Misewu yayikulu zitsanzo amapangidwa kuti aziyendetsa pa asphalt, komanso ndi zabwino kugonjetsa mtunda wautali. Ma njinga oterowo ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino: mawilo opapatiza, makamaka opanda mawonekedwe oponderezedwa, foloko yolimba yoyimitsidwa ndi geometry yapadera yamafelemu, chifukwa chomwe wothamanga amakwera mopindika.

njanji njinga ndizofanana ndi njinga zapamsewu, koma zidapangidwa kuti zizithamanga pamayendedwe apanjinga ndi ma velodrome. Amaonedwa kuti ndi opepuka kwambiri, omwe amalola wokwerayo kuti afulumire mofulumira.

Kwa iwo omwe amakonda kuchita zanzeru ndikugonjetsa zopinga zosiyanasiyana, mitundu yapadera ya njinga yapangidwa - kukopa. Amapangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zolimba, kuika chitetezo cha wothamanga kukhala chofunika kwambiri.

M’zaka zaposachedwapa, apeza kutchuka miyala njinga. Zimachokera pa zitsanzo zamsewu, koma zodutsa. Izi makamaka ndi njinga zoyendera, kotero palibe masewera odziwa ntchito zanjinga zamtunduwu zokha. Koma ndiabwino kwambiri pakuthamanga kwapamsewu komanso madera ena komwe malamulo amakulolani kusankha mtundu uwu. 

Mabasiketi amasewera amalumikizidwa ndi ambiri okha ndi masewera, koma izi sizowona kwathunthu. M'malo mwake, njinga zamasewera, kuphatikiza panjinga m'lingaliro lalikulu la mawu, zidapangidwa kuti zigonjetse njira zovuta komanso zazitali, komanso kuyendetsa mwachangu, chifukwa zimatha kuthamanga mpaka 70 km / h, komanso mwachangu njira.

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa njinga yamasewera ndikutera kwa wokwera. Pamagalimoto osathamanga kwambiri ndi owongoka komanso omasuka, pomwe njinga zamaluso zimakhala zotsika kwambiri kuti ziwonjezeke liwiro. 

Komanso, zitsanzo zamasewera ndizokhazikika, zimakhala ndi zida zamphamvu komanso kufalitsa akatswiri. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi kukula kwa mawilo. Iwo ndi ofunikira osati pa patency wabwino wapamsewu, komanso kupulumutsa mphamvu wothamanga, chifukwa cha m'mimba mwake lalikulu la mawilo, mpukutu amapangidwa (njinga kayendedwe pambuyo mathamangitsidwe). 

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za njinga zamasewera mu 2022, komanso ikupereka malingaliro osankha chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri cha Nikita Semindeev, woyendetsa njinga, wothamanga wa kalabu ya FEFU.

Ma njinga apamwamba 10 apamwamba kwambiri mu 2022 malinga ndi KP

1. Giant Anthem Advanced Pro 29

Panjinga yopepuka komanso yolimba yoyimitsidwa, yabwino kuthamanga, yoyang'ana kwambiri masitayilo odutsa dziko. Bicycle imasonkhanitsidwa pamtengo wa carbon womwe ungathe kupirira katundu wolemera, kotero chitsanzo ichi chikhoza kusankhidwa ndi othamanga olemera makilogalamu 100. 

Kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo kumayikidwa paulendo wa 100mm, kumbuyo kwa 90mm, pamene luso lamakono la MAESTRO (Adaptable Full Suspension Platform) limatsimikizira kuyenda kosalala komanso kokhazikika. Njingayo ili ndi mawilo 29-inch, omwe ndi ogwirizana potengera mawonekedwe ndi magwiridwe antchito. 

The Trunnion shock phiri (chigwirizano chapamwamba ndi chidutswa chimodzi, osati zidutswa ziwiri) chimapereka kukwera bwino komanso kuyendetsa bwino. Tekinoloje ya BOOST imawonjezera kuuma kwa magudumu kuti muwongolere bwino njinga pa liwiro. 

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

2. Merida One-Sixty 600

Chitsanzo chodziwika bwino cha njinga yoyimitsidwa iwiri. Bicycle yodalirika imadziwika chifukwa cha zomangamanga zake, zomwe zimakwaniritsa bwino kwambiri, komanso zipangizo zamakono. Amasiyana passability mkulu ndi chitonthozo pamene galimoto ngakhale pa mtunda wautali. Chojambula cha aluminiyamu chimagonjetsedwa ndi zotsatira ndi zina zakunja.

Chitsanzochi chimapambana pa mpikisano wothamanga, chifukwa cha 430mm chainstays (chidutswa cha kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo chomwe chili chachifupi pa chitsanzo ichi kusiyana ndi njinga zina zambiri) kuti zikhale zolimba kwambiri, zofikira nthawi yayitali, mutu wotupa komanso malo otsika a mphamvu yokoka. 

SRAM NX Eagle drivetrain imapangitsa kuti ikhale yachangu komanso yosavuta kufika pa liwiro loyenera. Shimano MT-520 hydraulic disc mabuleki ndi odalirika komanso ogwira mtima. Mawilo a 27,5-inch amapereka mpukutu wabwino, ndipo matayala a Maxxis amakoka bwino kwambiri. 

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

3. Dewolf CLK 900

Chitsanzochi ndi choyenera kumvetsera kwa othamanga omwe amatenga nawo mbali pamipikisano yapamwamba mu chilango cha cross-country. Mpweya wa kaboni ndi chithunzithunzi cha kuwala ndi mphamvu, chifukwa chomwe njinga imatha kusankhidwa ndi wothamanga wolemera makilogalamu 130. 

Foloko yoyimitsidwa ya ROCKSHOX SID XX yokhala ndi 100mm yoyenda komanso kutsekeka kwakutali kumakupatsani mwayi wothana ndi zopinga zosiyanasiyana komanso kuthana ndi mayendedwe osagwirizana ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. 

Mawilo a mainchesi 27.5 amagudubuzika bwino, ndipo matayala okhala ndi mapondedwe onse amapereka kuyandama kwabwino kwambiri. Pamipikisano, ndikofunikira kuti musataye sekondi imodzi, kotero Sram XX1 shifter imagwira ntchito mwachangu komanso molondola. Pomaliza, njingayo imawoneka yokongola komanso imakopa chidwi.

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

4. Merida Silex 9000

Njira yabwino yopangira njinga yamsewu yaukadaulo yokhala ndi liwiro lochititsa chidwi komanso kugudubuza bwino. Njingayo ili ndi chimango cha kaboni, chomwe ndi muyezo wamphamvu. Ndikoyenera kuzindikira mawonekedwe a matayala omwe amapangidwa molumikizana ndi Maxxis. 

Kuti muyende mwachangu, mawilo amayenera kukwezedwa mokwanira, ndipo kuti azitha kuyenda bwino, amatha kutsitsa. Chinsinsichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mawilo ochokera kwa opanga ena akhoza kuchepetsa moyo wautumiki.

Njingayo ili ndi zida za SRAM zaukadaulo. Kutumiza kwa 11-liwiro kumakupatsani mwayi wosinthira njingayo mwachangu kuti musinthe njanji ndikuwerengera katundu. Mabuleki a hydraulic disc ali ndi ntchito yochotsa kutentha, zomwe zimawonjezera moyo wawo wautumiki.

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

5. Kuukira Kwakukulu 2

Panjinga yamwala yopepuka komanso yowoneka bwino yokhala ndi zida zathupi zabwino. Chojambula cha ALUXX-Grade Aluminium, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, chimapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu, kutanthauza kuti njinga imalemera makilogalamu 10,5 okha, pamene mphanda ndi carbon. Njingayi ndi yabwino kukwera kutali ndi msewu wokhala ndi malo odziwika bwino.

Njingayo ili ndi zida zaukadaulo za Shimano. Mabuleki opangira ma disc amasiyanitsidwa ndi kudalirika kwakukulu komanso kukana kuvala. Mpando wa Giant Contact (wosalowerera ndale) unapangidwa poganizira mawonekedwe a thupi la munthu, kotero kuti ngakhale ulendo wautali udzakhala womasuka. 

Mbali yachitsanzo ichi ndi Flip Chip system. Zimakulolani kuti musinthe mozama geometry ya chimango mwa kusintha ngodya ya chubu yamutu ndi chubu cha mpando. Malo otsika a chonyamuliracho amapangitsa kuti pakhale liwiro lalikulu, ndipo malo afupiafupi amawonjezera kupititsa patsogolo ndikuwongolera kachitidwe. 

Mawilo a 28 ″ okhala ndi marimu apawiri amapereka kuyandama kwabwino ndikupanga mpukutu wabwino. 

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

6. Cannondale TOPSONE 4

Panjinga ya "miyala", yomwe imakhala ndi liwiro lopitilira 50 km / h, pomwe ndiyabwino kukwera m'malo ovuta. Opepuka komanso amphamvu, chimango cha aluminiyamu cha SmartForm C2 ndi foloko yonse ya kaboni ndiye kuphatikiza kolimba komanso kuchita bwino. 

Mbali ya mtundu uwu wa njinga ndi njira yapadera ya KingPin vibration damping system. Chikhalidwe chake chagona mu hinji yosunthika yomwe imalumikiza pamwamba pamakhala ndi chubu chapampando. 

The njinga ndi oyenera onse maphunziro ndi akatswiri mpikisano. Chitonthozo chowonjezera chimaperekedwa ndi chiwongolero chophatikizika (zotengera zimakanikizidwa mwachindunji mu chimango). Ma 10-speed MicroSHIFT Advent transmission ndi ma mechanical disc brakes amathandizanso pakugwira. Bicycle ili ndi mapangidwe amakono komanso mitundu yokongola.

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

7. Bulls Harrier

njinga yapamsewu yaukadaulo wapamwamba. Aluminiyamu chimango ndi wamphamvu kwambiri, ngakhale njinga amalemera makilogalamu 8.8 okha. Njingayi ili ndi zida zapamwamba za Shimano. Kulinganiza bwino pakati pa machitidwe abwino kwambiri othamanga ndi zida zapamwamba za thupi zimapangitsa kuti chitsanzochi chikhale chofunikira kwambiri pa mpikisano. 

Mawilo a 28-inch amapanga mpukutu wabwino, kuthamanga kwa 22 kumakupatsani mwayi wosankha mulingo woyenera wokwera. Mabuleki amakina a disk amagwira ntchito yawo bwino.

Selle Royal saddle imaganizira za mawonekedwe a anatomical ndipo imapereka mayendedwe omasuka ngakhale mtunda wautali.

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

8. KHS Flite 500

Njinga yamsewu yoyenera mpikisano wa akatswiri kapena amateur ndi maphunziro. Foloko yokhazikika ya kaboni imasalala bwino tokhala munjirayo. Kutumiza kwa Shimano 22-speed transmission kumakupatsani mwayi wogawa katunduyo mwanzeru pamtunda wautali kapena malo ovuta. 

Zomwe zimayendetsa khalidwe la kukwera ndi matayala a Maxxis ndi kasinthidwe kamsewu wachikhalidwe. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wofikira kuthamanga kwambiri (mpaka 70 km / h).

Bicycle ndi yopepuka, chifukwa imachokera pa aluminiyumu chimango, koma nthawi yomweyo sichitaya mphamvu. Bicycle ili ndi mabuleki amakina, chifukwa chake wothamanga amatha kuswa mosavuta ngakhale pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

9. Schwinn Fastback Al Disk Sora

Mmodzi mwa oimira owala kwambiri a mzere wa Fastback wa njinga zamsewu kuchokera ku kampani yotchuka padziko lonse ya Schwinn. Pamtima pa njingayo pali chimango chopepuka koma cholimba cha Nlitened Platinum aluminium. Foloko ya carbon aerodynamic imawonjezeranso kulimba kwa njinga, zomwe zimawonjezera mphamvu ndi liwiro.

Ndikosavuta kuyimitsa njinga ndi mabuleki a TRP Spyre C, omwe adziwonetsa bwino. Kuthamanga kwapamwamba kwa Shimano ndi magiya 18 ndi mawilo 28-inchi omwe amapanga mpukutu wabwino kwambiri ndi omwe amachititsa kuthamanga. Kuphatikiza apo, njingayo ndi yokongola kwambiri - ili ndi mitundu yowala komanso kapangidwe ka ergonomic.

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

10. Trek Domane AL 2

Bicycle yamsewu yokongoletsedwa yokhala ndi zida za Shimano. Njingayo ndi yopepuka, yachangu komanso yothamanga. Chojambula cha aluminiyamu chimakhala ndi zomangamanga zoganiziridwa bwino kuti ziyende bwino, ndipo foloko ya carbon imapangitsa kuti njinga iziyenda bwino. Ngakhale folokoyo ndi yolimba, ukadaulo wapadera wa IsoSpeed ​​​​umatenga kugwedezeka ndikuchita ntchito yabwino yochepetsera. 

Njingayi ili ndi mawilo a 28 ″ okhala ndi ma rimu awiri ndi matayala a Bontrager, kotero imapirira maulendo apanjira komanso kupepuka kwapamsewu. Shimano's 16-speed drivetrain imakupatsani mwayi kusintha liwiro. Njingayi ili ndi mabuleki a Alloy Dual Pivot.

Makhalidwe apamwamba

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

Momwe mungasankhire njinga yamasewera

Kusankha njinga yamasewera si ntchito yophweka. Kwa akatswiri, tsatanetsatane aliyense ndi wofunikira, choncho, njinga iliyonse imapangidwira payekha kwa wothamanga. Koma pakadali pano, mitundu ya njinga ndi yosiyana kwambiri, kotero kusankha njira yoyenera ndikowona.  

Choyamba, muyenera kumvetsetsa ndi chilango chomwe mumasankha njinga. Masewerawa ali ndi njira zingapo, ndipo mtundu wolakwika wa njinga udzakhudza zotsatira za mpikisano, ndipo simungaloledwe kuthamanga. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti njinga yamasewera si njinga yamsewu, pali mitundu ina ya iwo, mwachitsanzo, aero, cyclocross, grevlgravl, endurance. Komanso, njingazi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pophunzitsa.

Pambuyo pake, muyenera kusankha chitsanzo chowoneka bwino. Mukapeza njira yomwe mumakonda, samalani ndi kukula kwa chimango chake kuti njingayo ikhale yabwino. Kusankhidwa kumachitika poganizira magawo a wothamanga: kutalika ndi kulemera. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito tebulo lapadera lomwe limasonyeza kukula komwe kumakuyenererani. 

Yesetsani kupewa njinga zachi China zotsika mtengo zomwe zili ndi mayina osadziwika. Zambiri mwa zidazi zili ndi zomata zamtundu wonyansa. Pitani m'masitolo apadera omwe amagulitsa njinga zamtundu wotchuka, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zovomerezeka komanso zapamwamba kwambiri. 

Pokhala ndi ndalama zambiri panjinga yabwino, mumvetsetsa kuti mwachita mwadala (ngati musaiwale za kukonza kwake panthawi yake). 

Mafunso ndi mayankho otchuka

Kusankha njinga yamasewera ndi ntchito yovuta, chifukwa zotsatira za mpikisano ndi chitetezo cha wothamanga zimadalira kulondola kwake. Kuti athandizidwe pankhaniyi, a KP adatembenukira kwa Nikita Semindeev, wokwera njinga, wothamanga wa kilabu ya FEFU.