Zamkatimu
- Zoseweretsa, masewera ndi zothandizira zina za Montessori zomwe zimathandiza mwana wanu kuphunzira
- Phunzirani kuwerenga ndi kulemba pa msinkhu uliwonse
- Perekani zida zoyenera
- Limbikitsani masewera!
- Ndikuphunzira kuwerenga ndi Montessori
- Zilembo zankhanza
- Bokosi la graphemes loyipa
- Balthazar amapeza kuwerenga
- Buku lalikulu kwambiri la makalata
- Mawonekedwe a geometric a Balthazar
- Ndimagwirizanitsa zilembo ndi mawu
- Ndimamvera mawu
- Ndinawerenga mawu anga oyamba
- Manambala ovuta
- Pangani kaiti wanu
- Mbendera zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi nyama zapadziko lonse lapansi
- Parity
- Mphete ndi ndodo
- Makalata Anzeru
Zoseweretsa, masewera ndi zothandizira zina za Montessori zomwe zimathandiza mwana wanu kuphunzira
Kodi ndinu wotsatira njira ya Montessori? Kodi mukufuna kupanga masewera aang'ono kwa mwana wanu kunyumba kuti amuthandize kumvetsa zomwe akuphunzira kusukulu? Kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha sukulu, ndi nthawi yoti muwone maphunziro ake oyambirira. Kuchokera kugawo lalikulu la Kindergarten ndi CP, apeza zilembo, ma graphemes, mawu, ndi manambala. Pali masewera ambiri, mabuku, ndi mabokosi owathandiza kupita patsogolo, pa liwiro lawo, kunyumba. Decryption ndi Charlotte Poussin, mphunzitsi wa Montessori komanso membala wa board of directors a AMF, Association Montessori de France.
Phunzirani kuwerenga ndi kulemba pa msinkhu uliwonse
Maria Montessori analemba kuti: “Akawona ndi kuzindikira, amaŵerenga.” Akakhudza, amalemba. Motero amayambitsa kuzindikira kwake kudzera muzochita ziwiri zomwe, zidzalekanitsa ndi kupanga njira ziwiri zosiyana zowerengera ndi kulemba. Charlotte Poussin, mphunzitsi wa Montessori, akutsimikizira kuti: " Mwanayo akangokopeka ndi zilembo, amakhala wokonzeka kuphunzira kupeza zilembo. Ndipo izi, ziribe kanthu msinkhu wake “. Zowonadi, kwa iye, ndikofunikira kulabadira nthawi yofunikayi pamene mwana wanu akuwonetsa chidwi chake cha mawu. Mphunzitsi wa Montessori akufotokoza kuti "ana ena omwe sanapatsidwe mwayi wophunzira makalata pamene amawamvera, mwadzidzidzi" ndinu wamng'ono kwambiri "kapena" adzatopa mu CP ... ", Kodi nthawi zambiri ndi omwe adzakhala ndi zovuta kuphunzira powerenga, chifukwa zidzaperekedwa kwa iwo pa nthawi imene safunanso”. Kwa Charlotte Poussin, “pamene mwanayo ali wokonzeka, kaŵirikaŵiri amawonekera mwa kutchula kapena kuzindikira makalata ochokera kwa awo okhala nawo pafupi, kapena mwa mafunso obwerezabwereza onga akuti, ‘Kodi palembedwa chiyani pabokosi ili, pa chithunzichi? “. Apa ndi pamene makalata ayenera kuperekedwa kwa iye. "Anthu ena amatengera zilembo zonse, ena pang'onopang'ono, aliyense payekhapayekha, koma mosavuta ngati ili nthawi yoyenera, kaya ali ndi zaka zingati," akutero mphunzitsi wa Montessori.
Perekani zida zoyenera
Charlotte Poussin akuitana makolo kuti ayambe kuganizira kwambiri za mzimu wa Montessori, ngakhale kuposa pazinthu, chifukwa filosofi yogwirizana iyenera kumveka bwino. Zoonadi, “si nkhani yothandiza kusonyeza chisonyezero cha didactic, koma ndi chiyambi chimene, chifukwa cha kupusitsa, chimalola mwanayo kugwirizanitsa mfundozo pamene akuyenda pang’onopang’ono kulinga ku mawu ongoyerekezera, mwa kubwereza ntchitoyo akafuna. izo. Udindo wa munthu wamkulu ndi kupereka lingaliro la chochitikachi, kufotokoza momwe chimachitikira ndiyeno kulola mwanayo kuti afufuze mwa kusiya, kwinaku akukhalabe wopenyerera. », Akuwonetsa Charlotte Poussin. Mwachitsanzo, polemba ndi kuwerenga pali masewera ovuta omwe ali omveka bwino pothana ndi njira ya Montessori kunyumba. Zimakhudza mphamvu zonse za mwanayo! Kuwona kuti muzindikire mawonekedwe a zilembo, kumva kumva mawu, kukhudza kwa zilembo komanso kusuntha komwe mumapanga kuti mujambule zilembo. Zida izi zopangidwa mwapadera ndi Maria Montessori zimalola mwanayo kulowa kulemba ndi kuwerenga. Maria Montessori analemba kuti: “Sitifunikira kudziŵa ngati mwanayo, m’kupita kwanthaŵi, adzayamba kuphunzira kuŵerenga kapena kulemba, ndi njira iti mwa njira ziŵirizi imene idzakhala yopepuka kwa iye. Koma zatsimikiziridwa kuti ngati chiphunzitsochi chikugwiritsidwa ntchito pa msinkhu wabwino, ndiko kunena kuti asanakwane zaka 5, mwana wamng'ono adzalemba asanawerenge, pamene mwana yemwe wakula kale (zaka 6) adzawerenga kale, akuphunzira zovuta. “
Limbikitsani masewera!
Charlotte Poussin akufotokozanso kuti: “Tikangoona kuti mwanayo wayamba kuŵerenga chifukwa chakuti wazindikira zilembo zokwanira, timam’patsa masewera popanda kumuuza pasadakhale kuti tikupita. "werengani". Tili ndi zinthu zing'onozing'ono zomwe mayina awo ndi phonetic, ndiko kunena kuti zilembo zonse zimatchulidwa popanda zovuta monga FIL, SAC, MOTO mwachitsanzo. Kenaka, imodzi ndi imodzi, timapatsa mwanayo zolemba zing'onozing'ono zomwe timalembapo dzina la chinthu ndipo timachiwonetsa ngati chinsinsi kuti tipeze. Akatha kuzindikira mawu onse payekha, amauzidwa kuti "wawerenga". Ubwino waukulu ndikuti umazindikira zilembo ndikugwirizanitsa mawu angapo pamodzi. Charlotte Poussin akuwonjezera kuti: “M’njira ya kuŵerenga ya Montessori, sititchula zilembo koma mawu ake. Chifukwa chake, kutsogolo kwa mawu akuti SAC mwachitsanzo, kutchula S "ssss", A "aaa" ndi C "k" kumapangitsa kumva mawu oti "thumba" ". Malinga ndi iye, ndi njira yofikira kuwerenga ndi kulemba mwamasewera. Kwa manambala, ndizofanana! Titha kupanga nyimbo za nazale momwe timawerengera, kusewera zinthu zowerengera zomwe mwana wasankha ndikuwongolera manambala ovuta ngati zilembo.
Dziwani mosazengereza kusankha kwathu kwamasewera, zoseweretsa ndi zothandizira zina za Montessori kuti muthandize mwana wanu kuti adziŵe bwino zophunzirira kusukulu yoyamba mosavuta kunyumba!