Zamkatimu
Pa gawo la United States of America pali nkhokwe zazikulu za madzi abwino, opangidwa ndi nyanja ndi mitsinje. Malo otchuka kwambiri komanso akuluakulu a dzikolo ndi Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, Ontario, dera lomwe lili ndi 246 sq. Ponena za mitsinje, pali yochulukirapo kuposa nyanja ndipo imatenga gawo lalikulu la gawolo.
Masanjidwewa amafotokoza mitsinje yayitali kwambiri ku United States.
10 Njoka | 1 kilomita
njoka (Mtsinje wa Snake) amatsegula khumi apamwamba mitsinje yayitali kwambiri ku US. Njoka ndiye mtsinje waukulu kwambiri wa Columbia River. Kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi makilomita 1735, ndipo dera la beseni ndi 278 sq. Njoka imachokera kumadzulo, m'chigawo cha Wyoming. Amayenda m'maboma 450 m'chigawo cha zigwa zamapiri. Ili ndi ma tributaries ambiri, yayikulu kwambiri ndi Palus yokhala ndi kutalika kwa 6 km. Njoka ndi mtsinje woyenda panyanja. Chakudya chake chachikulu chimachokera ku chipale chofewa ndi madzi amvula.
9. Kolombi | 2km
Colombia ili ku North America. Mwinamwake, idatchedwa dzina lake polemekeza chombo cha dzina lomwelo, chomwe Kapiteni Robert Gray adayenda - iye anali mmodzi mwa oyamba kupeza ndi kudutsa mtsinje wonsewo. Kutalika kwake ndi makilomita 2000, ndipo dera la beseni ndi 668 lalikulu mamita. km. Ili ndi ma tributaries oposa 217, akuluakulu omwe ndi: Nyoka, Willamette, Kooteni ndi ena. Imathamangira ku Pacific Ocean. Columbia imadyetsedwa ndi madzi oundana, chifukwa chake imakhala ndi madzi ambiri komanso kuthamanga kwachangu. Malo opangira magetsi opangira magetsi opitilira khumi ndi awiri amangidwa m'gawo lake. Mofanana ndi Njoka, Columbia ndi yotheka kuyenda.
8. Ohio | 2km
Ohio - umodzi mwa mitsinje ikuluikulu ku United States, ndi mtsinje wodzaza kwambiri wa Mississippi. Kutalika kwake ndi makilomita 2102, ndipo dera la beseni ndi 528 lalikulu mamita. km. Mtsinjewo umapangidwa ndi kuphatikizika kwa mitsinje iwiri - Allegheny ndi Monongahila, yochokera kumapiri a Appalachian. Mitsinje yake yayikulu ndi Miami, Muskingham, Tennessee, Kentucky ndi ena. Ohio ikukumana ndi kusefukira kwa madzi komwe ndi koopsa. Mtsinjewo umadyetsedwa ndi madzi apansi panthaka, madzi amvula, komanso mitsinje yopita mmenemo. Zina mwazomera zazikulu kwambiri zopangira magetsi amadzi mdziko muno zamangidwa ku Ohio Basin.
7. South Red River | 2km
South Red River (Red River) - umodzi mwa mitsinje yayitali kwambiri yaku America, ndi umodzi mwamitsinje yayikulu kwambiri ya Mississippi. Anapeza dzina lake chifukwa cha dothi lomwe linali m'mphepete mwa mtsinje. Kutalika kwa Mtsinje Wofiira ndi pafupifupi makilomita 2190. Idapangidwa kuchokera pakulumikizana kwa mitsinje iwiri yaing'ono yaku Texas. Mtsinje wa South Red unawonongedwa m'zaka za m'ma 40 kuti muteteze kusefukira kwa madzi. Mtsinje Wofiyira ndi kwawo kwa Nyanja ya Tehomo, yomwe idapangidwa chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa damu, komanso pafupifupi. Caddo, pafupi ndi nkhalango yaikulu ya mkungudza padziko lapansi. Mtsinje umadyetsedwa ndi mvula ndi nthaka.
6. Colorado | 2km
Colorado yomwe ili kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa United States ndipo ndi imodzi mwa mitsinje ikuluikulu komanso yokongola kwambiri osati m'dzikoli, komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Kutalika kwake konse ndi makilomita 2334, ndipo dera la beseni ndi 637 sq. Chiyambi cha Colorado chimachokera ku mapiri a Rocky, ndipo ku Gulf of California chikugwirizana ndi nyanja ya Pacific. Colado ili ndi mitsinje yopitilira 137, yayikulu kwambiri ndi Mtsinje wa Eagle, Green River, Gila, Little Colorado ndi ena. Ndi umodzi mwa mitsinje yomwe imayendetsedwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, yokhala ndi madamu akuluakulu 25. Yoyamba mwa izi idamangidwa mu 30 ndikupanga Powell Reservoir. M'madzi a Colorado muli mitundu pafupifupi 1907 ya nsomba.
5. Arkansas | 2km
Arkansas imodzi mwa mitsinje yayitali kwambiri komanso mitsinje yayikulu kwambiri ya Mississippi. Amachokera ku Rocky Mountains, Colorado. Kutalika kwake ndi 2348 km, ndipo dera la beseni ndi 505 lalikulu mita. km. Imadutsa zigawo zinayi: Arkansas, Kansas, Colorado, Oklahoma. Mitsinje yayikulu kwambiri ya Arkansas ndi Cimarrock ndi Salt Fork Arkansas. Mtsinje wa Arkansas ndi mtsinje wodutsamo ndipo ndi gwero la madzi kwa anthu amderalo. Chifukwa cha kuthamanga mofulumira kumadera amapiri, mtsinjewu wakhala wotchuka pakati pa alendo omwe akufuna kupita kukasambira kwambiri.
4. Rio Grande | 3km
Rio Grande (Great River) ndi mtsinje waukulu kwambiri komanso wautali kwambiri ku North America. Ili pamalire a mayiko awiri a USA ndi Mexico. Dzina la Mexico ndi Rio Bravo. Mtsinje wa Rio Grande umachokera ku Colorado, mapiri a San Juan ndipo umayenda ku Gulf of Mexico. Mitsinje yofunika kwambiri komanso yayikulu kwambiri ndi Rio Conchos, Pecos, Devils River. Ngakhale kukula kwake, Rio Grande sikuyenda panyanja, chifukwa yakhala yozama kwambiri. Chifukwa cha kumiza, mitundu ina ya nsomba ndi nyama ili pangozi. Mtsinje wa Rio Grande ukhoza kuuma m'madera ena ndikupanga madzi ang'onoang'ono, monga nyanja. Chakudya chachikulu ndi madzi amvula ndi chipale chofewa, komanso akasupe amapiri. Kutalika kwa Rio Grande ndi makilomita 3057, ndipo dera la beseni ndi 607 sq. Km.
3. Yukon | 3km
Yukon (Big River) imatsegula mitsinje itatu yapamwamba kwambiri ku United States. Yukon imayenda m'chigawo cha Alaska (USA) komanso kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Canada. Ndilo gawo la Nyanja ya Bering. Kutalika kwake ndi makilomita 3184, ndipo dera la beseni ndi 832 sq.m. Imachokera ku Marsh Lake, kenako imasamukira kumalire ndi Alaska, kugawa dzikolo kukhala magawo awiri ofanana. Mitsinje yake yayikulu ndi Tanana, Pelly, Koyukuk. Yukon imatha kuyenda kwa miyezi itatu, chifukwa chaka chonse imakutidwa ndi ayezi. Mtsinje waukuluwu uli m’dera lamapiri, choncho ndi wodzaza ndi mafunde. Mitundu yamtengo wapatali ya nsomba monga salmon, pike, nelma, ndi grayling imapezeka m'madzi ake. Chakudya chachikulu cha Yukon ndi madzi a chipale chofewa.
2. Missouri | 3km
Missouri (Big and Muddy River) ndi mtsinje wautali kwambiri ku North America, komanso mtsinje waukulu kwambiri wa Mississippi. Missouri idachokera kumapiri a Rocky. Imadutsa m'maiko 10 aku US ndi zigawo ziwiri zaku Canada. Mtsinje umayenda makilomita 2 ndipo umapanga beseni ndi malo a 3767 lalikulu mita. km., lomwe ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu ndi limodzi a gawo lonse la United States. Idapangidwa ndi kuphatikizika kwa mitsinje ya Jefferson, Gallatin ndi Madison. The Missouri amalandira pafupifupi zana lalikulu tributaries, chachikulu ndi Yellowstone, Platte, Kansas ndi Osage. Kuwonongeka kwa madzi a Missouri kumafotokozedwa ndi kutsuka kwa miyala ndi mtsinje wamphamvu wa mtsinje. Mtsinje umadyetsedwa ndi mvula ndi madzi a chipale chofewa, komanso madzi a m'mitsinje. Panopa ndikuyenda panyanja.
1. Mississippi | 3km
Mississippi ndi mtsinje wofunika kwambiri ku United States, ndipo ulinso wachitatu padziko lonse lapansi (pamalo olumikizana ndi mtsinje wa Missouri ndi Jefferson) m'utali pambuyo pa Amazon ndi Nile. Amapangidwa pakulumikizana kwa mitsinje ya Jefferson, Madison, ndi Gallatin. Gwero lake ndi Nyanja ya Itasca. Ili ndi gawo la mayiko 10 aku US. Kuphatikizana ndi gawo lake lalikulu, Missouri, imapanga kutalika kwa makilomita oposa 6000. Kutalika kwa mtsinjewo ndi makilomita 3734, ndipo dera la beseni ndi 2 sq. Km. Zakudya za Mississippi zimasakanikirana.