Kafukufuku wosawerengeka wasonyeza kuti kugwirizana pakati pa fungo ndi kukopa kwakhala mbali ya chisinthiko. Momwe munthu amanunkhira (makamaka, zomwe zimanunkhiza thukuta lomwe amatulutsa) zimauza mnzake yemwe angakhale naye kuti ali ndi thanzi labwino. Asayansi ochokera ku yunivesite ya Macquarie ku Australia adapeza kuti akazi amakopeka ndi fungo la amuna omwe amatsatira zakudya za zomera ndikudya zamasamba ndi zipatso zambiri kuposa omwe amakonda zakudya zopatsa thanzi.
Poyang'ana mtundu wa khungu, gulu lofufuza linayerekezera kuchuluka kwa ndiwo zamasamba zomwe achinyamata amadya. Kuti achite izi, adagwiritsa ntchito spectrophotometer, yomwe imayesa mphamvu ya kuwala komwe kumatulutsa ndi chinthu china. Anthu akamadya masamba amitundu yowala bwino, khungu lawo limatengera mtundu wa carotenoids, womwe umapangitsa chakudya kukhala chofiira, chachikasu, ndi chalalanje. Zinapezeka kuti kuchuluka kwa carotenoids pakhungu la munthu kumawonetsa kuchuluka kwa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe amadya.
Amuna omwe adatenga nawo mbali adafunsidwanso kuti amalize mafunso kuti asayansi athe kuyesa momwe amadyera. Kenako anapatsidwa malaya aukhondo ndipo anawapempha kuti azichita masewera olimbitsa thupi angapo. Pambuyo pake, otenga nawo mbali achikazi adaloledwa kununkhiza malayawa ndikuwunika fungo lawo. Anapatsidwa mndandanda wa fungo la 21 lofotokoza mmene amuna ovalawo anali amphamvu ndi athanzi.
Nazi zina mwazinthu izi:
Nyama - yodzaza ndi nyama, mafuta onunkhira
Zamaluwa - zipatso, zokoma, fungo lamankhwala
Chemical - fungo la moto, mankhwala
Nsomba - dzira, adyo, yisiti, wowawasa, nsomba, fungo la fodya
Zotsatirazo zinasonyeza kuti amuna omwe amadya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zambiri amawerengedwa ndi amayi kuti ndi okongola komanso athanzi. Zonunkhira zosasangalatsa kwambiri zidapezeka mwa amuna omwe amadya zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zambiri, komanso okonda kwambiri nyama.
Kafukufuku wam'mbuyo wasonyeza kuti khungu lachikasu lopangidwa ndi carotenoids, lomwe limawoneka mwa anthu omwe amadya masamba ambiri, amawaona ngati mthunzi wokongola.
Kukopa kumakhudzidwanso ndi fungo lochokera mkamwa. Ili si vuto lomwe nthawi zambiri limakambidwa ndi abwenzi (ndipo nthawi zina ndi madokotala), koma limakhudza mmodzi mwa anayi. Mpweya woipa umayamba chifukwa cha zinthu zotulutsa sulfure. Izi zimachitika mwina pamene maselo ayamba kufa ndi kusweka monga gawo la kukonzanso kwa maselo achilengedwe, kapena chifukwa cha mabakiteriya omwe amakhala mkamwa.
Zimachitika kuti fungo losasangalatsa ndi chotsatira cha kutsuka kolakwika kwa mano kapena chiseyeye. Palinso zifukwa zina zingapo zomwe zimayambitsa mpweya woipa zomwe mwina simunaganizire n'komwe:
- Simumatsuka lilime lanu
– kulankhula kwambiri
- Khalani ndi nkhawa pantchito
- Nthawi zambiri mumadumpha kudya
- Muli ndi matani opanda thanzi kapena zilonda zotsekeka
- Umakhala ndi vuto la m'mimba kapena matenda a shuga
- Mukumwa mankhwala omwe amayambitsa fungo loipa
Idyani zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zambiri, samalirani thanzi lanu, ndipo musachite mantha kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu.