Top 10. Milatho yayitali kwambiri ku Russia

Milatho, mosasamala kanthu kuti imveka bwanji, ndi yosiyana - kuchokera ku bolodi losavuta loponyedwa pa chopinga ku zinyumba zazikulu zomwe zimadabwitsa ndi kukongola ndi kukongola kwawo. Milatho yayitali kwambiri ku Russia - timapereka owerenga athu mawonedwe athu ochititsa chidwi kwambiri a zomangamanga.

10 Metro mlatho wa Trans-Siberian Railway kudutsa Ob Mtsinje ku Novosibirsk (2 mamita)

Novosibirsk ndi mzinda wautali kwambiri ku Russia mlatho wa metro wa Trans-Siberian Railway kudutsa Mtsinje wa Ob. Kutalika kwake (kudutsa m'mphepete mwa nyanja kumaganiziridwanso) ndi 2145 mamita. Kulemera kwa kapangidwe ndi chidwi - 6200 matani. Mlathowu ndi wotchuka chifukwa cha mapangidwe ake apadera. Kumanga kwake kunachitika pang'onopang'ono pogwiritsa ntchito ma jack hydraulic jacks. Njirayi ilibe ma analogi padziko lapansi.

Chochititsa chidwi cha mlatho wa Trans-Siberia Railway kudutsa Ob ndikuti m'chilimwe imatambasulidwa (pafupifupi 50 cm), ndipo m'nyengo yozizira imachepetsedwa. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha.

Mlatho wa metro unayamba kugwira ntchito mu 1986. Malo a 10 mu kusanja kwathu kwa milatho yayitali kwambiri ku Russia.

Izi ndizosangalatsa: Novosibirsk ili ndi zolemba zina zingapo. Pano pali mlatho wautali kwambiri wamagalimoto ku Siberia - Bugrinsky. Kutalika kwake ndi 2096 metres. Mkati mwa mzindawo muli mlatho wina wotchuka - Oktyabrsky (kale wa Chikomyunizimu). M’chilimwe cha 1965, Valentin Privalov, yemwe ankatumikira ku Kansk, atakwera ndege ya jet anaulukira pansi pa mlatho pamtunda wa mita imodzi kuchokera m’madzi pamaso pa mazana a anthu a m’tauniyo akupuma m’mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Ob. Woyendetsa ndegeyo adawopsezedwa ndi khoti lankhondo, koma adapulumutsidwa ndi kulowererapo kwa nduna ya chitetezo Malinovsky. Palibe woyendetsa ndege m'modzi padziko lapansi amene angayerekeze kubwereza chinyengo chakuphachi. Pakadali pano, pa mlatho wa Okutobala palibe ngakhale chipilala chokumbukira chochitika chodabwitsachi.

9. Communal Bridge ku Krasnoyarsk (2 mamita)

Pamalo a 9 pakati pa milatho yayitali kwambiri ku Russia - Communal Bridge ku Krasnoyarsk. Iye amadziwika kwa aliyense - fano lake limakongoletsa ndalama khumi za ruble. Kutalika kwa mlatho ndi 2300 mamita. Amakhala ndi milatho iwiri yolumikizidwa ndi kanjira.

8. New Saratov Bridge (2 mamita)

New Saratov Bridge ndi kutalika kwa 2351 metres, ili pamzere wachisanu ndi chitatu pamlingo wathu. Ngati tikulankhula za kutalika kwa mlatho wowoloka, ndiye kuti kutalika kwake ndi 12760 mamita.

7. Saratov Automobile Bridge kudutsa Volga (2 mamita)

Saratov galimoto mlatho kudutsa Volga - m'malo 7 pakati pa milatho yayitali kwambiri ku Russia. Amagwirizanitsa mizinda iwiri - Saratov ndi Engels. Kutalika ndi 2825 metres. Analowa ntchito mu 8. Panthawiyo ankaonedwa kuti ndi mlatho wautali kwambiri ku Ulaya. M’chilimwe cha 1965, kukonzanso nyumbayi kunamalizidwa. Malinga ndi akatswiri, moyo utumiki wa Saratov mlatho pambuyo kukonza adzakhala 2014 zaka. Zomwe zidzamuchitikire ndiye sizidziwika. Pali njira ziwiri: kutembenukira ku mlatho wapansi kapena kugwetsa.

6. Bolshoi Obukhovsky Bridge ku St. Petersburg (2 mamita)

Ili ku Saint Petersburg Big Obukhovsky Bridge, yomwe ili pa nambala 6 mu kusanja kwathu kwa milatho yayitali kwambiri ku Russia. Ili ndi milatho iwiri yokhala ndi magalimoto otsutsana. Ndilo mlatho waukulu kwambiri wokhazikika kudutsa Neva. Kutalika kwake ndi 2884 mamita. Ndilonso lodziwika bwino chifukwa kwa nthawi yoyamba m’mbiri ya St. Mlatho wa Bolshoi Obukhovsky umawoneka wokongola kwambiri usiku chifukwa cha kuyatsa.

5. Vladivostok Russian Bridge (mamita 3)

Vladivostok Russian Bridge ndi zina mwa zipangizo zomwe zinamangidwa pamsonkhano wa APEC womwe unachitika mu 2012. Kutalika kwa nyumbayi ndi mamita 3100. Malinga ndi zovuta za zomangamanga, zimayambira osati ku Russia kokha, komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, nkhani yomanga mlatho inamveka kale mu 1939, koma ntchitoyi sinakwaniritsidwe. Malo achisanu pamndandanda wamilatho yayitali kwambiri mdziko lathu.

4. Khabarovsk Bridge (3 mamita)

Wansanjika ziwiri Khabarovsk Bridge Nzosadabwitsa kuti amachitcha "chozizwitsa cha Amur". Sitima zapamtunda zimayenda m'munsi mwake, ndipo magalimoto amayenda m'mphepete mwake. Kutalika kwake ndi 3890 metres. Ntchito yomanga nyumbayi inayamba m'ma 5 akutali, ndipo kutsegulidwa kwa kayendetsedwe kake kunachitika mu 1913. Zaka zambiri za ntchito zinapangitsa kuti pakhale zolakwika mu gawo lalikulu la mlathowo, ndipo kuyambira 1916, ntchito yomanganso inayamba. Chithunzi cha mlatho chimakongoletsa ndalama zikwi zisanu. Mlatho wa Khabarovsk kudutsa Amur uli pamalo a 1992 pa mndandanda wa milatho yayitali kwambiri ku Russia.

3. Mlatho pamwamba pa Mtsinje wa Yuribey (mamita atatu)

Mlatho pamwamba pa Mtsinje wa Yuribey, yomwe ili ku Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, imatenga malo a 3 pa mndandanda wa milatho yayitali kwambiri ku Russia. Kutalika kwake ndi 3892,9 metres. AT XVII zaka zana, mtsinjewo unkatchedwa Mutnaya ndipo njira yamalonda idadutsamo. Mu 2009, mlatho wautali kwambiri kudutsa Arctic Circle unatsegulidwa kuno. Koma izi si zolemba zonse zomanga. Inamangidwa mu nthawi yochepa modabwitsa - m'masiku 349 okha. Pakumanga mlathowo, zida zamakono zidagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti zisungidwe zachilengedwe za mtsinjewo komanso kuti asawononge mitundu ya nsomba zomwe zimasowa. Moyo wautumiki wa mlathowu umakhala zaka 100.

2. Mlatho kudutsa Amur Bay (mamita 5)

Vladivostok akhoza kunyadira milatho itatu yatsopano yomwe inamangidwa mu 2012 makamaka pamsonkhano wa APEC, womwe unachitikira kwa nthawi yoyamba ku Russia pa Chilumba cha Russky. Wautali kwambiri wa iwo anali mlatho kudutsa Amur Baykulumikiza Muraviev-Amursky Peninsula ndi De Vries Peninsula. Kutalika kwake ndi 5331 metres. Ili pamalo achiwiri pamndandanda wamilatho yayitali kwambiri ku Russia. Mlathowu uli ndi njira yapadera yowunikira. Imapulumutsa mphamvu ndi 50% ndipo imaganizira zochitika zachigawo monga chifunga ndi mvula pafupipafupi. Zounikira zomwe zayikidwa ndi zachilengedwe ndipo sizikhudza chilengedwe. Mlatho wodutsa pa Amur umatenga malo achiwiri pamlingo wathu.

1. Presidential Bridge kudutsa Volga (5 mamita)

Pamalo oyamba pakati pa milatho yayitali kwambiri ku Russia - Mlatho wa Purezidenti kudutsa Volgaili ku Ulyanovsk. Kutalika kwa mlatho wokha ndi 5825 mamita. Kutalika konse kwa mlatho wodutsa ndi pafupifupi mamita 13 zikwi. Anayamba kugwira ntchito mu 2009. Panthawiyi, ntchito yomanga mlatho wautali kwambiri ku Russia inatenga zaka 23.

Ngati tilankhula za kuwoloka mlatho, ndiye kuti kanjedza pano ndi Tatarstan. Kutalika konse kwa kuwoloka ndi mamita 13. Izi zikuphatikizapo kutalika kwa milatho iwiri kudutsa mitsinje Kama, Kurnalka ndi Arkharovka. Mlatho waukulu kwambiri ku Russia uli pafupi ndi mudzi wa Sorochi Gory ku Republic of Tatarstan.

Izi ndizosangalatsa: Mlatho wautali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi uli ku China pamtunda wa mamita 33 pamwamba pa Jiaozhou Bay. Kutalika kwake ndi 42 km. Ntchito yomanga mlatho waukuluwo idayamba mu 5 mothandizidwa ndi magulu awiri. Patapita zaka za 2011, anakumana pakati pa nyumbayo. Mlathowu wawonjezera mphamvu - umatha kupirira chivomerezi cha 4-magnitude. Mtengo wake ndi pafupifupi 8 biliyoni rubles.