Zamkatimu
Kufotokozera kwathunthu kwa matendawa
Iyi ndi njira yotupa mu trachea. Amatanthauza matenda am'mapapo am'mapapo, ngakhale trachea ndi njira yapaulendo yokhudzana ndi njira yapansi yopumira. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika chimodzimodzi ndi laryngitis, rhinitis, pharyngitis ndi bronchitis. Njira yokhayokha ya tracheitis kuchokera ku matenda omwe ali pamwambawa ndi osowa kwambiri.
Zimayambitsa ndi mitundu ya tracheitis
Kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa tracheitis, zimachitika zopatsirana ndi zosokonezeka.
Mawonekedwe opatsirana Matenda amayamba chifukwa cha streptococci, staphylococci ndi ma virus a etiology zosiyanasiyana. Zimapezeka pakalibe chithandizo cha rhinitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, laryngitis (ma virus ndi coccal matenda amalowa mkati ndikufika ku trachea). Kutulutsa mpweya wabwino kumayambitsanso tracheitis.
Matupi tracheitis zimachitika thupi litakumana ndi vuto linalake (mwachitsanzo, kupuma kwa mpweya ndi fumbi, nthunzi ndi mpweya womwe umatulutsidwa m'deralo, kudya zakudya zopatsa mphamvu).
Mwina zosakaniza (matenda opatsirana) tracheitis.
Munjira yake, tracheitis imachitika Lakuthwa ndi osatha.
Mawonekedwe abwino tracheitis imachitika ndi chotupa chachikulu cha mucache wa tracheal, chimatha kutuluka chifukwa chodzitchinjiriza pang'ono motsutsana ndi matenda amtundu wa virus.
Ngati pachimake tracheitis sichimachiritsidwa bwino kapena sichichiritsidwa konse, imalowa matenda osachiritsika... Osuta fodya, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osachiritsika am'mphuno ndi matupi a paranasal, omwe ali ndi matenda am'mapapo amagwa m'malo achitetezo kuti apange mawonekedwe amtopola. Kuchulukana kwamatenda opumira, opangidwa motsutsana ndi kuchepa kwa mtima, emphysema, mavuto a impso, amathanso kuyambitsa zovuta za tracheitis pachimake ndikukhala kwanthawi yayitali.
Zizindikiro za tracheitis
Mbali yapadera ya tracheitis ndi chifuwa chouma chomwe chimazunza m'mawa kapena usiku. Kukhosomola kumachitika ndi mpweya wabwino, ndikusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha kwamlengalenga. Ndikumatsokomola, chifuwa ndi mmero zimapweteka kwambiri. Ponena za momwe wodwalayo alili, zitha kukulirakulira pang'ono - madzulo, kutentha kwa thupi kumatha kukhala kocheperako (osaposa 37,5-38). Poyamba, mukakhosomola, sputum imakhala yowoneka bwino komanso yovuta kusiyanitsa. Popita nthawi, imakhala ndi purulent-mucous dongosolo, imagawanika mosavuta ndikukhala wochulukirapo. Zizindikirozi zimapezeka mu tracheitis yovuta, yomwe imachitika mosiyana ndi chimfine china.
Ngati, komabe, tracheitis imapezeka ngati matenda obwera, zizindikiro za laryngitis, rhinitis, bronchitis zikuyenera kuwonjezedwa kuzizindikirozi.
Kwenikweni, tracheitis imapitilira popanda zovuta. Koma, ngati kutupa kwafika ku bronchi yayikulu, ndiye kuti chifuwa chimazunza wodwalayo nthawi zonse komanso kutentha kwambiri.
Matenda a tracheitis, kuwonjezeka kwa matendawa kumachitika 3-4 pachaka, amakhala ndi zizindikilo monga pachimake cha tracheitis.
Nthawi yayitali ya matendawa mpaka masiku 14.
Zothandiza mankhwala tracheitis
Ngati mumadya bwino, mutha kuchotsa tracheitis ndikufulumizitsa kuchira. Pofuna kuthandizira thupi kuchira, pamafunika kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni (makamaka nyama) ndikuchepetsa kudya kwa zakudya zama carbohydrate (chakudya chimapanga microflora yabwino kuberekanso ndikukula kwa ma microbes okhala ndi mabakiteriya).
Zakudya zonse ziyenera kukhala ndi ma calories ambiri, mavitamini ambiri, ndipo zakudya zonse ziyenera kuphikidwa kapena kutenthedwa.
Kuchuluka kwa madzi amadzimadzi patsiku kuyenera kufikira theka ndi theka mpaka malita awiri. Poterepa, ndikofunikira kuti muphatikize madzi, supu, tiyi, ma compote ndi timadziti.
Ndi tracheitis, amaloledwa kudya crackers tirigu, soups (yophikidwa masamba kapena sanali mafuta msuzi), chimanga (oat, mpunga, tirigu), nsomba yophika ndi nyama yowonda, zonse mkaka wowawasa ndi otsika mafuta okhutira ndi opanda fillers. , mazira (ophika ofewa-yophika kapena omelet opangidwa kuchokera kwa iwo), masamba atsopano ndi zipatso. Madzi, zakumwa za zipatso, compotes, decoctions wa rosehip ndi chamomile, odzola, tiyi wobiriwira amaloledwa kumwa (ndi bwino kuti musamamwe tiyi wakuda, koma ngati mukufunadi, simungamwe mowa kwambiri).
Mankhwala a tracheitis
Pofuna kuchiza matenda opatsirana pogwiritsira ntchito trhalitis, inhalations imagwiritsidwa ntchito, pulasitala ya mpiru imayikidwa pachifuwa ndi trachea, ndipo nsalu za mpiru zimapangidwa. Kusisita ndi vodka kapena asterisk kumathandiza kwambiri. Pofuna kutulutsa mpweya, ndi bwino kutenga masamba a sage, bulugamu, timbewu tonunkhira, masamba a paini.
Kuphatikiza apo, wodwalayo amapatsidwa infusions wa zitsamba kuchokera ku mallow, chamomile, thyme, timbewu tonunkhira, sweet clover, licorice muzu, coltsfoot, plantain, fennel, mabulosi akutchire, clefthoof, pine buds, mullein. Ndikofunika kumwa tiyi ndi viburnum, currant, sea buckthorn, rasipiberi, linden.
Polimbana ndi tracheitis, kumwa mkaka kumathandiza. Kuti muchite izi, wiritsani mkaka wa mkaka, onjezerani uchi ndi batala (tengani supuni ya chilichonse), tsanulirani yolk ya dzira limodzi ndikuwonjezera koloko (tengani pang'ono - kumapeto kwa supuni). Ndi bwino kudula chilichonse ndikumwa madzulo usanagone.
Kuti atulutse bwino sputum, wodwalayo amafunika kutikita msana ndi sternum.
Zakudya zowopsa komanso zowopsa za tracheitis
- masikono ophika okha ndi mkate;
- mafuta, msuzi wochuluka ndi msuzi kuchokera kwa iwo;
- zakudya zonse zokazinga;
- pasitala, ngale ya balere ndi yachka;
- mowa, zotsekemera, tiyi wamphamvu, khofi;
- nyemba, radishes, mbatata, kabichi;
- Zakudya zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi mafuta, zakudya zowonjezera, utoto, ma E code;
- mkaka wamafuta, kefir, kirimu wowawasa;
- zakudya zomwe simukugwirizana nazo.
Chepetsani mchere wanu. Kuchuluka kovomerezeka tsiku lililonse ndi magalamu asanu. Zakudya zonse ziyenera kutsitsidwa pang'ono poyerekeza ndi zomwe amakonda mbaleyo.
Zakudya izi ziyenera kutsatiridwa kwa sabata limodzi kapena awiri, kutengera kutalika kwa matendawa. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kutuluka kwa zakudya sikuyenera kukhala kwadzidzidzi. Payenera kukhala kusintha kosalala ku zakudya zabwinobwino.
Chenjerani!
Otsogolerawo sali ndi udindo uliwonse poyesa kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zaperekedwa, ndipo sizikutsimikizira kuti sizikukuvulazani. Zipangizozo sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuperekera chithandizo chamankhwala ndikupanga matenda. Nthawi zonse muzifunsa dokotala wanu!