Zamkatimu
Ndani amakhudzidwa ndi insemination ndi donor (IAD)?
The ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, akazi awiri ndi akazi osakwatiwa, a msinkhu wobereka ndi onyamula ntchito ya makolo, akhoza kutembenukira ku kulowetsedwa kwachinyengo ndi wopereka. Malinga ndi malamulo atsopano okhudza zaka zololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi, amayi akuwoneka kuti ali ndi zaka zosakwana 40, koma kulera kungathe kukhazikitsidwa kwa zaka 42 pansi pa zifukwa zina. Pankhani ya banja, onse awiri ayenera kukhala moyo, wamsinkhu wobala ndi chilolezo asanasamutsidwe mluza kapena kuimitsidwa. Kuzindikiritsa mwatsatanetsatane zachipatala ndi zamaganizidwe, komwe kumachitika mkati mwa CECOS, kudzawonetsa kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito njira yoberekera mothandizidwa ndimankhwala (MAP).
Kodi IAD ndi chiyani?
Ndi za kusungitsa umuna wochokera kwa wopereka mu maliseche azimayi, pakhomo la khomo lachiberekero (mkati mwa khomo lachiberekero), m'chiberekero (intrauterine) kapena mu vitro umuna ndi umuna wa wopereka (IVF kapena ICSI). Izi insemination ikuchitika ntchito mazira umuna udzu, amene kulemekeza zikhalidwe zakusadziwika kwa chopereka, losinthidwa ndi lamulo la bioethics lovomerezedwa ndi Nyumba Yamalamulo Yadziko Lonse pa Juni 29, 2021, ndi malamulo oteteza thanzi.
Magawo a insemination ndi donor (IAD)
Pambuyo pa kuzindikiridwa koyambirira ku CECOS ndi kutsegula kwa fayilo, nthawi yodikira, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala miyezi 18 mpaka zaka ziwiri ndi theka *, ikhoza kuyamba. Kubereketsa kudzachitika isanayambe kapena pa nthawi ya ovulation ndipo akhoza kukonzedwanso kangapo ngati kuli kofunikira. Malingana ndi zotsatira za chiwerengero cha CECOS, pambuyo pa maulendo 12 a insemination (6 intra-cervical and 6 intrauterine inseminations), mwa kuyankhula kwina, ngati munthu wapanga insemination kwa miyezi 12, amakhala 70% mwayi, kapena 2 mwa 3, kukhala ndi mwana **. Apo ayi, mu vitro feteleza akulimbikitsidwa.
* ziwerengero za 2017
Ndani angapereke umuna wake?
Men pakati pa 18 ndi zaka 44 kuphatikizapo angapereke umuna. Kuyambira 2016, palibe chifukwa chokhala bambo. Zoperekazo zimaperekedwa pambuyo poyesedwa kwambiri. Mikhalidwe ya kusadziwika kwa opereka ndalama yasinthidwa ndi kulengeza kwa lamulo la bioethics lomwe linavomerezedwa ndi Nyumba Yamalamulo Yadziko Lonse pa June 29, 2021. Pasanathe miyezi khumi ndi itatu chilengezochi chitatha, ana obadwa kuchokera ku zopereka atha kulembetsa kuti akakule kuti adziwe zomwe si- kuzindikiritsa zambiri monga zaka za woperekayo, mawonekedwe ake akuthupi ndi zifukwa zakupereka kwake. Koma angathenso pemphani mwayi wodziwa yemwe wapereka. Kwa ana obadwa kuchokera ku chopereka ulamuliro watsopanowu usanachitike, n'zotheka kupempha kuti woperekayo adziwidwenso kuti adziwe ngati akuvomereza kuti adziwe kuti ndi ndani.
Ndi kusinthidwa kwa lamulo la zopereka za gamete, opereka ndalama ayenera, kuyambira mwezi wakhumi ndi chitatu kutsatiridwa kwa zosinthazi, vomerezani kuti deta yosazindikiritsa komanso kuti iwo ndi ndani atumizidwe. Popanda izi, zopereka sizingapangidwe. Komabe, zoperekazo zimakhalabe zosadziŵika m’lingaliro lakuti wolandira sangasankhe wopereka wake ndipo woperekayo sangasankhe amene angapereke.
Zindikirani: si umuna wonse womwe ungathe kupirira zotsatira za kuzizira ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati uli ndi chonde. Pakukwaniritsidwa kwa ART, kusankha kwa wopereka kudzadalira morphological ndi magazi mfundo.
Ndani angapereke mazira awo?
Mkazi aliyense wathanzi, pakati pa 18 ndi zaka 38 kuphatikizapo, akhoza kupereka mazira. Njirayi ikuchitika m'chipatala cha yunivesite, mkati mwa malo ophunzirira ndi kusunga mazira ndi umuna (Cecos). Mayesowa ndi okhwima komanso amawongolera monga momwe angaperekere ubwamuna ndipo mikhalidwe yosadziwika ndi yofanana. Kupereka dzira, monga kupereka umuna, sikulipidwa.