Zifukwa zanga zosinthira ku zakudya zochokera ku zomera sizinali zachangu, monga ena omwe ndimawadziwa. Pamene ndinaphunzira zambiri za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya steak pa mbale yanga, zomwe ndinkakonda zinasintha pang'onopang'ono. Poyamba ndinadula nyama yofiira, kenako mkaka, nkhuku, nsomba, ndipo pomalizira pake ndinadula mazira.
Ndinakumana koyamba ndi kuphedwa kwa mafakitale nditawerenga Fast Food Nation ndikuphunzira momwe nyama zimasungidwira m'mafamu opanga mafakitale. Kunena mofatsa, ndinachita mantha. Izi zisanachitike, sindinkadziwa.
Chimodzi mwa umbuli wanga chinali chakuti ndinaganiza mwachikondi kuti boma langa lisamalira nyama kuti ndidye. Ndimatha kumvetsetsa nkhanza za nyama komanso zovuta zachilengedwe ku US, koma ife aku Canada ndife osiyana, sichoncho?
Kunena zoona, ku Canada kulibe malamulo amene angateteze nyama za m’mafamu ku nkhanza. Nyama zimamenyedwa, kulemala komanso kukhala mopanikizana m’mikhalidwe yoipa chifukwa cha moyo wawo waufupi. Miyezo yomwe bungwe la Canadian Food Control Agency limalamula nthawi zambiri imaphwanyidwa pofuna kukulitsa kupanga. Zitetezo zomwe zikadali m'malamulo zikuzimiririka pang'onopang'ono pamene boma lathu likumasula zofunikira za nyumba zophera nyama. Chowonadi ndi chakuti minda ya ziweto ku Canada, monga m'madera ena a dziko lapansi, imagwirizanitsidwa ndi zambiri za chilengedwe, thanzi, ufulu wa zinyama ndi nkhani za kumidzi.
Monga chidziwitso chokhudza ulimi wa fakitale ndi momwe zimakhudzira chilengedwe, ubwino wa anthu ndi zinyama wadziwika, anthu ochulukirapo, kuphatikizapo Asilamu, akusankha zakudya zochokera ku zomera.
Kodi zamasamba kapena zamasamba zikutsutsana ndi Chisilamu?
Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, lingaliro la Asilamu odyetsera zamasamba layambitsa mikangano. Akatswiri achisilamu monga Gamal al-Banna amavomereza kuti Asilamu omwe amasankha kupita zamasamba / zamasamba ali ndi ufulu wochita izi pazifukwa zingapo, kuphatikiza kuwonetsa kwawo chikhulupiriro.
Al-Banna anati: “Munthu akakhala wosadya masamba, amatero pa zifukwa zingapo: chifundo, chilengedwe, thanzi. Monga Msilamu, ndikhulupilira kuti Mtumiki (Muhammad) akufuna kuti otsatira ake akhale athanzi, okoma mtima komanso osawononga chilengedwe. Ngati wina akukhulupirira kuti izi zitha kutheka osadya nyama, sangapite kumoto chifukwa cha izo. Ndi chinthu chabwino. " Hamza Yusuf Hasson, katswiri wotchuka wachisilamu wa ku America, akuchenjeza za makhalidwe abwino ndi chilengedwe cha ulimi wa fakitale ndi mavuto a thanzi omwe amadza chifukwa cha kudya nyama mopambanitsa.
Yusuf akutsimikiza kuti zotsatira zoipa za kupanga nyama zamakampani - nkhanza kwa nyama, zotsatira zovulaza pa chilengedwe ndi thanzi laumunthu, kugwirizana kwa dongosolo lino ndi njala yapadziko lonse lapansi - zimatsutsana ndi kumvetsetsa kwake kwa chikhalidwe cha Muslim. Malingaliro ake, chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi ufulu wa zinyama sizinthu zachilendo kwa Islam, koma ndi lamulo laumulungu. Kafukufuku wake akusonyeza kuti Mtumiki wa Chisilamu, Muhammad, ndi Asilamu ambiri oyambirira anali osadya zamasamba omwe amangodya nyama pazochitika zapadera.
Vegetarianism si lingaliro latsopano kwa Sufists ena, monga Chishti Inayat Khan, yemwe adayambitsa Kumadzulo ku mfundo za Sufism, Sufi Sheikh Bawa Muhayeddin, yemwe sanalole kudya nyama mwadongosolo lake, Rabiya wa Basra, mmodzi. mwa oyera mtima achisufi achikazi olemekezedwa kwambiri .
Chilengedwe, nyama ndi Chisilamu
Kumbali ina, pali asayansi, mwachitsanzo a mu Unduna wa Zachipembedzo ku Egypt, amene amakhulupirira kuti “nyama ndi akapolo a munthu. Analengedwa kuti tizidya, choncho kudya zamasamba si Asilamu.”
Lingaliro la nyama monga zinthu zomwe anthu amadya lilipo m'zikhalidwe zambiri. Ndikuganiza kuti lingaliro lotere likhoza kukhalapo pakati pa Asilamu monga zotsatira zachindunji za kutanthauzira molakwika kwa lingaliro la khalifa (wachiwiri) mu Qur'an. Mbuye wako adati kwa angelo: “Ndidzakhazikitsa kazembe padziko lapansi. (Qur’an, 2:30) Iye ndi Yemwe adakupangani kukhala amlowam’malo Padziko lapansi, ndipo adawakweza ena mwa inu pamlingo waukulu, kuti akuyeseni ndi zomwe wakupatsani. Ndithu, Mbuye wako Ngwachangu pakulanga. Ndithu, Iye Ngokhululuka, Ngwachisoni. (Qur’an, 6:165)
Kuŵerenga mwamsanga mavesi ameneŵa kungachititse munthu kuganiza kuti anthu ndi apamwamba kuposa zolengedwa zina choncho ali ndi ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito chuma ndi zinyama mmene angafunire.
Mwamwayi, pali akatswiri amene amatsutsa kutanthauzira kolimba koteroko. Awiri mwa iwo ndi atsogoleri okhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha Chisilamu: Dr. Seyyed Hossein Nasr, Pulofesa wa Islamic Studies ku yunivesite ya John Washington, komanso katswiri wafilosofi wachisilamu Dr. Fazlun Khalid, mtsogoleri ndi woyambitsa Islamic Foundation for Ecology and Environmental Sciences. . Amapereka kutanthauzira kozikidwa pa chifundo ndi chifundo.
Mawu achiarabu akuti Caliph monga momwe Dr. Nasr ndi Dr. Khalid amatanthawuzanso mtetezi, woyang'anira, woyang'anira yemwe amasunga bwino ndi kukhulupirika pa Dziko Lapansi. Iwo amakhulupirira kuti lingaliro la "caliph" ndilo mgwirizano woyamba umene miyoyo yathu inalowa mwaufulu ndi Mlengi Waumulungu ndipo umalamulira zochita zathu zonse padziko lapansi. “Tidapereka udindo kwa thambo, nthaka ndi mapiri, koma adakana kusenza, ndipo adali kuopa, ndipo munthu adapirira. (Qur’an, 33:72)
Komabe, lingaliro la “khalifa” liyenera kukhala logwirizana ndi vesi 40:57 , lomwe limati: “Ndithudi, kulengedwa kwa kumwamba ndi dziko lapansi n’kwachikulu kuposa kulengedwa kwa anthu.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti dziko lapansi ndi cholengedwa chachikulu kuposa munthu. Pankhani imeneyi, ife anthu tiyenera kugwira ntchito zathu modzichepetsa, osati kukhala apamwamba, ndi cholinga chachikulu choteteza dziko lapansi.
Chochititsa chidwi n’chakuti Qur’an ikunena kuti nthaka ndi chuma chake ndi ntchito ya anthu ndi nyama. “Iye anakhazikitsa dziko lapansi kuti likhale zolengedwa.” (Qur’an, 55:10)
Motero, munthu amalandira udindo wowonjezereka wosamalira ufulu wa zinyama pa malo ndi chuma.
Kusankha Dziko
Kwa ine, chakudya chochokera ku zomera ndicho chinali njira yokhayo yokwaniritsira lamulo lauzimu loteteza nyama ndi chilengedwe. Mwinanso pali Asilamu ena omwe ali ndi malingaliro ofanana. Zoonadi, malingaliro oterowo sapezeka nthawi zonse, chifukwa si Asilamu onse odziimira okha omwe amatsogoleredwa ndi chikhulupiriro chokha. Titha kuvomereza kapena kusagwirizana pazamasamba kapena zamasamba, koma titha kuvomereza kuti njira iliyonse yomwe tingasankhe iyenera kuphatikiza kufunitsitsa kuteteza chuma chathu chamtengo wapatali, pulaneti lathu.
Anila Mohammad