The psychotherapist akuwoneka kwa ife munthu wovuta komanso wofunikira, ndipo gawo lachirengedwe ndi msonkhano wopweteka chifukwa cha ntchito yovuta yamkati. Kotero, kawirikawiri, izo ziri. Kupatulapo chimodzi: akatswiri a zamaganizo nthawi zina amachitanso nthabwala. Iyi ndi njira yabwino yodzipezera nokha kutali ndi zomwe zikuchitika, kuchepetsa nkhawa komanso kuyandikira pafupi ndi kasitomala. Pokhapokha musamseke iye, koma ndi iye.
Kuseka kumapereka ufulu wodziyimira pawokha komanso kuzama kwa masomphenya, kumatsimikizira kudzilungamitsa kopanda malire ndikukulolani kuti mupumule pang'ono. Katswiri wa zamaganizo Sheldon Roth anati: “Kuseka kumathandiza kuti munthu asamapirire, ndipo zimenezi zimachititsa kuti pakhale chithandizo chamankhwala.1. Mawu enanso ochepa kuchokera kwa akatswiri odziwika bwino komanso akatswiri ofufuza - za nthabwala zama psychology komanso zamatsenga ndi nthabwala.
Wilfred Bion, psychoanalyst:
- Muofesi iliyonse mutha kuwona anthu awiri omwe ali ndi mantha: wodwala komanso psychoanalyst. Ngati sizili choncho, ndiye kuti n’zosamvetsetseka chifukwa chake akuyesa kupeza choonadi chodziwika bwino.
- Kuthekera kwakukulu kokumana ndi abwenzi akale kumapangitsa chiyembekezo cha Gahena kukhala chovuta kwambiri kuposa chiyembekezo cha Kumwamba, kumene moyo padziko lapansi sunakonzekere mokwanira munthu.
Thomas Zass, katswiri wa zamaganizo:
- Ngati inu muyankhula kwa Mulungu, inu muzipemphera; ngati Mulungu akulankhula nawe, uli ndi schizophrenia.
- Narcissist: Mawu okhudza maganizo a munthu amene amadzikonda kwambiri kuposa katswiri. Izi zimaonedwa ngati chisonyezero cha matenda oopsa a maganizo, chithandizo cha bwino chomwe chimadalira wodwalayo kuphunzira kukonda wopendayo kuposa iye mwini.
- M'zaka za zana la XNUMX kuseweretsa maliseche kunali matenda, m'zaka za zana la XNUMX adakhala mankhwala.
Ngati inu muyankhula kwa Mulungu, inu muzipemphera; ngati Mulungu akulankhula nawe, uli ndi schizophrenia
Abraham Maslow, katswiri wa zamaganizo waumunthu
- Ngati zonse zomwe muli nazo ndi nyundo, ndiye kuti vuto lililonse lidzawoneka ngati msomali kwa inu.
- Pali zopanga zambiri mu supu yabwino kwambiri kuposa chithunzi chachiwiri.
Sheldon Ruth, psychoanalyst
- Kuseketsa kumathandiza kuti kusapiririka, zomwe pamapeto pake zimapanga zomwe zili munjira ya psychotherapy.
- Anthu ambiri ofooka amafuna kunena "moni" ponena kuti "zasiya".
Anthu wamba ndi omwe simukuwadziwa bwino.
Viktor Frankl, katswiri wa zamaganizo
- Kuseketsa kumapatsa munthu mwayi woti atalikirane ndi chilichonse, kuphatikiza iyeyo.
Alfred Adler, katswiri wa zamaganizo
- Anthu wamba ndi omwe simukuwadziwa bwino.
Sigmund Freud, psychoanalyst
- Anthu ali ndi makhalidwe abwino kuposa mmene amaganizira, ndiponso amakhalidwe oipa kwambiri kuposa mmene angaganizire.
- Mdzakazi wokalamba akapeza galu ndipo wantchito wokalamba akutolera zifanizo, woyambayo amabwezera kusakhalapo kwa moyo waukwati, pomwe womalizayo amapangitsa chinyengo cha kupambana kwachikondi kochuluka. Osonkhanitsa onse ndi mtundu wa Don Juan.
1 K. Yagnyuk “Pansi pa chizindikiro cha PSI. Aphorisms a akatswiri azamisala odziwika ”(Cogito-Center, 2016).