Zamkatimu
Kodi nkhani ya wansembe ndi wantchito wake Balda ndi chiyani: imaphunzitsanji, kusanthula, zamakhalidwe ndi tanthauzo
Lingaliro la mabuku limasiyana pamibadwo yosiyana. Ana amakonda kwambiri zithunzi zowala, zochitika zoseketsa, zochitika zanthano. Akuluakulu ali ndi chidwi chofuna kudziwa kuti zinalembedwera ndani komanso za chiyani. "Nkhani ya Wansembe ndi Wantchito Wake Balda" mwa chitsanzo cha anthu otchulidwa pamwambapa ikuwonetsa kuti mtengo wachinyengo ndi umbombo umakhala wokwera nthawi zonse.
Chiwembu chodziwika bwino chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nthano: munthu wakhama, wolimbikira ntchito kuchokera kwa anthu adaphunzitsa minisitala wadyera phunziro. Zilibe kanthu kuti otchulidwawo ndi amtundu wanji. Ntchitoyi imanyoza ndikusunga zinthu zonse za anthu. M'magazini yoyamba, nkhaniyo idatchedwa "The Tale of the Merchant Kuzma Ostolop ndi wantchito wake Balda". Chifukwa choti wansembeyu adakhala wamalonda, tanthauzo silinasinthe.
Kwa ana, nkhani ya wansembe ndi wogwira ntchitoyo ndi kuwerenga kosangalatsa komanso kophunzitsa
Ngwazi zimakumana kumsika. Abambo sanapeze mkwati kapena kalipentala. Aliyense amadziwa kuti amalipira ndalama zochepa, ndipo amakana kugwira nawo ntchito zoterezi. Ndiyeno chozizwitsa chinachitika: panali wophweka yemwe sanafune ndalama. Amangofuna chakudya chotchipa komanso chilolezo chomenya womlemba ntchito katatu pamphumi. Ntchitoyo idawoneka yopindulitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati wogwira ntchitoyo sakupirira, ndizotheka kumuchotsa ndi chikumbumtima choyera ndikupewa kudina.
Wansembeyo alibe mwayi, Balda amachita zonse zomwe akufunsidwa. Palibe chomuyimba mlandu. Tsiku lowerengera mlandu likuyandikira. Wansembe sakufuna kulowa pamphumi pake. Mkazi akulangiza kupatsa wogwira ntchitoyo ntchito yosatheka: kutenga ngongole kwa ziwanda. Aliyense atayika, koma Baldu apambananso pankhaniyi. Amabwerera ndi thumba lonse la rent. Wansembe amayenera kulipira zonse.
Zomwe khalidwe la ngwazi yoipa imaphunzitsa
Ndizodabwitsa kuti wansembe amayembekezera ndalama kuchokera kwa mizimu yoyipa. Abambo auzimu amatha kuyeretsa nyanja ndikutulutsa ziwanda. Zikuwoneka kuti adabwera ndi chinyengo: adalola mizimu yoyipa ikhale ndikukhazikitsa mtengo wake. Ziwanda sizimalipira, koma sizichokanso. Amadziwa kuti mtumiki wa tchalitchichi akuyembekeza kuti alandila ndalama kuchokera kwa iwo.
Osakhala adyera ndizo zomwe nthano zimaphunzitsa
Wogwira ntchito "waulere" amawononga kwambiri olemba anzawo ntchito. Ndi vuto lonse la mtundu wa ngwazi yoyipa:
- Kudzidalira mopitirira muyeso. Ndikopusa kusunga ndalama ndikudzipereka kuti tikhale ndi thanzi labwino, koma munthu sangaimbidwe mlandu chifukwa chakusowa malingaliro. Ndizopusa kwenikweni kuganiza kuti ndiwe wanzeru kuposa munthu amene ukuchita naye. Ozunzidwa ambiri amabera mumsampha uwu.
- Dyera. Kukhazikika ndi mbali yakusokonekera. Wansembeyo amafuna kusunga ndalama za parishi - ndizabwino. Zinali zoyipa kuzichita molipira wina. Anakumana ndi bambo yemwe dzina lake limatanthauza "chibonga", "wopusa", ndipo adaganiza zopeza ndalama zochepa.
- Chikhulupiriro choipa. Ndinayenera kuvomereza cholakwa changa ndikusunga lonjezo langa moona mtima. M'malo mwake, wansembeyo adayamba kuganizira momwe angapewere udindo. Sindikanatha kuzemba kapena kuzemba - ndinachoka ndikudina ndikoseketsa. Koma adafuna kunyenga, ndipo adalangidwa chifukwa cha izo.
Zonsezi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi mfundo zazifupi kumapeto kwa nthanoyo: "Iwe, wansembe, sukanatha kungotsata zotsika mtengo."
Chitsanzo chabwino kwa ana ndi chikhalidwe
Zimasangalatsa kuyang'ana wantchito waluso komanso waluso. Banja la wansembeyo likusangalala naye. Balda amapambana pachilichonse, chifukwa amapatsidwa zabwino:
- Kugwira ntchito molimbika. Balda amakhala otanganidwa nthawi zonse ndi bizinesi. Samaopa ntchito iliyonse: amalima, kutenthetsa mbaula, ndikukonzekera chakudya.
- Kulimba mtima. Ngwazi saopa ngakhale ziwanda. Ziwanda ndizo zimayambitsa, sizinalipire lendi. Balda ali ndi chidaliro kuti akunena zowona. Amayankhula nawo mopanda mantha, ndipo iwowa, powona mphamvu yamakhalidwe ake, adzamvera.
- Makhalidwe abwino. The ngwazi analonjeza ntchito bwino ndi kusunga lonjezo lake. M'chaka samakambirana, safunsira ndalama, samadandaula. Amakwaniritsa ntchito zake moona mtima, komanso amatha kuthandiza wansembe ndi khanda.
- Kupulumutsa. Kusamala luso si chibadwa chathu. Mutha kudzipangira nokha ngati simuli aulesi. Balda ayenera kutenga ndalama kwa ziwanda. Sizokayikitsa kuti adakumana ndi ntchito ngati iyi kale. Msilikaliyo anayenera kugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti adziwe momwe angathetsere vutoli.
Balda amachita zonse molondola komanso moona mtima. Samalemedwa ndi chisoni chifukwa cha zomwe adachita. Chifukwa chake, wantchito, mosiyana ndi wansembe, ndi wokondwa. Nthawi zonse amakhala wokondwa.
M'bukuli, udindo ndi kusakhulupirika, nzeru ndi kupusa, kuwona mtima ndi umbombo zimayenderana. Izi zimakhala ndi umunthu wa otchulidwa. Mmodzi wa iwo amaphunzitsa owerenga momwe sayenera kuchitira, winayo ndi chitsanzo cha machitidwe olondola.