Nthawi zonse zimakhala zosangalatsa kuyang'ana komwe sikudzakhala kotheka kuyendera. Kuti muwuluke mumlengalenga, mumafunikira maphunziro apadera, koma ndizotheka kulawa chakudya cha astronaut padziko lapansi, ndikwanira kuyitanitsa zinthu zowuma pa intaneti. Mutha kupanganso phwando lamlengalenga komwe mutha kupereka chakudya cham'mlengalenga kwa aliyense.
Pakadali pano, mutha kulingalira momwe borscht imakondera, tikukupemphani kuti mudziwe mfundo zisanu ndi zitatu zosangalatsa za chakudya chamlengalenga.
1. Ngakhale kuti kuthawa kwa Gagarin kunatenga mphindi 108 zokha ndipo wamlengalenga analibe nthawi yoti akhale ndi njala, dongosolo loyambitsa limatanthauza kudya. Kenako munali nyama ndi chokoleti m'machubu ake chakudya. Koma German Titov, paulendo wake wa maola 25, adatha kale kudya - nthawi zambiri za 3: supu, pâté ndi compote.
2. Tsopano mumlengalenga amadya chakudya chowumitsidwa - chifukwa cha izi, mankhwalawa amayamba kuzizira mpaka madigiri 50, kenako amawumitsidwa ndi vacuum, kenako amatenthedwa mpaka madigiri 50-70, madzi oundana amasanduka nthunzi, koma zinthu zothandiza ndi kapangidwe kake. mankhwala amakhalabe. Komanso, asayansi aphunzira kuyanika chakudya chilichonse mwanjira imeneyi.
3. Tiyi ndiye wovuta kwambiri kutsitsa. Ndipo chakudya chokoma kwambiri, malinga ndi akatswiri a zakuthambo okha, ndi tchizi chowuma chowuma ndi zipatso ndi mtedza. Chakudya chimapakidwa m'machubu ndi m'matumba osalowa mpweya. Amadyedwa ndi mphanda molunjika kuchokera pa phukusi.
4. Zakudya za astronaut ndizotetezeka komanso zachilengedwe, zimakhala zopanda zowonjezera zilizonse. Chifukwa cha kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi mafunde a maginito, asayansi akuwopa kuyesa zinthu zimenezi kuti asawononge anthu omwe akuwuluka mumlengalenga.
5. Chakudya cha akatswiri a zakuthambo a ku America ndi 70 peresenti ya zakudya zophikidwa, ndipo 30 peresenti yakonzedwa mwapadera.
6. Mkate wa astronauts uli wodzaza ndendende kuluma kwa 1 kukula kwake, kotero kuti zinyenyeswazi zomwe zimadya sizibalalika mopanda kulemera ndipo sizingalowe mwangozi mumlengalenga wa oyenda.
Pali chochitika chodziwika pamene woyenda mumlengalenga John Young adatenga sangweji ndi iye. Koma kudya mu zero mphamvu yokoka kunakhala kovuta kwambiri. Ndipo zinyenyeswazi za mkate, zomwazika mozungulira chombo, kwa nthawi yayitali zidasintha moyo wa ogwira nawo ntchito kukhala maloto owopsa.
7. Chakudya pachombocho chimatenthedwa ndi chipangizo chopangidwa mwapadera. Mkate kapena chakudya cham'chitini chimatenthedwa motere, ndipo chakudya chowumitsidwa chimasungunuka ndi madzi otentha.
8. Ma sodas onse mu orbit amapakidwa mu zitini za aerosol ngati kirimu wokwapulidwa. Koma nthawi zambiri, akatswiri a zakuthambo amayesa kuti asamwe zakumwa ndi gasi, chifukwa amayambitsa belching, yomwe imakhala yonyowa ndi zero yokoka, mosiyana ndi dziko lapansi. Komanso, diaphragm ikalumikizana, chakudya chimabwerera kummero, zomwe sizimasangalatsa.
Mwa njira, madzi mumlengalenga amasinthidwanso: zinyalala zonse zimabwereranso m'madzi.