White bowa birch (Boletus betulicola) chithunzi ndi kufotokoza

White bowa birch (Boletus betulicola)

bowa woyera birch ndi wa mtundu wa Borovik.

Bowa uwu ndi mtundu wodziyimira pawokha kapena mtundu wa bowa woyera.

In some regions, he acquired a local name wachikuda. Izi zinali chifukwa chakuti maonekedwe oyambirira a matupi a fruiting akugwirizana ndi khutu la rye.

Birch porcini bowa kapu kutalika kwa 5 mpaka 15 cm. Pamene bowa akadali wamng'ono, kapu yake imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a khushoni, ndiyeno imakhala yowoneka bwino. Khungu la kapu ndi yosalala, nthawi zina komanso pang'ono makwinya, pamene chonyezimira, ali yoyera-ocher kapena kuwala chikasu mtundu. Palinso bowa amene ali ndi chipewa pafupifupi choyera.

Chomera cha bowa porcini birch woyera. Ndi wandiweyani mu kapangidwe, ndi fungo lokoma bowa. Pambuyo kudula, zamkati sizisintha mtundu wake, zilibe kukoma.

Tsinde la bowa limachokera ku 5 mpaka 12 cm mu msinkhu, ndipo m'lifupi mwake limachokera ku 2 mpaka 4 cm. Maonekedwe a tsinde lake ndi mbiya, yolimba, yoyera-bulauni mu mtundu. Mwendo wa kumtunda uli ndi mauna oyera.

Mphuno ya tubular yaing'ono ya porcini birch imakhala yoyera, ndiye imakhala yachikasu. Maonekedwe ake ndi aulere kapena amatha kukula pang'onopang'ono ndi notch yaying'ono. Machubu omwewo ndi 1 mpaka 2,5 cm kutalika, ndipo ma pores ndi ozungulira komanso ang'onoang'ono.

Koma zoyala pabedi palibe zotsalira.

Ufa wa spore wa bowa ndi wofiirira mu mtundu, ndipo njere zake ndi zosalala komanso fusiform.

Mtundu wofanana ndi wa birch woyera ndi bowa wa ndulu, womwe sudyedwa komanso uli ndi mnofu wowawa. Mu bowa wa ndulu, mosiyana ndi bowa woyera wa birch, wosanjikiza wa tubular amasanduka pinki ndi zaka, kuwonjezera apo, pamwamba pa tsinde pali mauna akuda amtundu wakuda poyerekeza ndi mtundu waukulu wa tsinde.

bowa woyera birch ndi bowa wodyedwa. Makhalidwe ake opatsa thanzi amayamikiridwa mofanana ndi bowa woyera.

Bowa uwu umapanga mycorrhiza ndi birch, momwemo momwe adatchulira dzina lake.

Nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'mphepete mwa misewu komanso m'mphepete. Zofala kwambiri bowa wa birch porcini opezeka kudera la Murmansk, lomwe limapezekanso ku Western ndi Eastern Siberia, Far East, Western Europe. Bowa amamera m'malo mochuluka kwambiri ndipo amapezeka, onse m'magulu komanso amodzi.

Nyengo ya porcini birch ndi kuyambira Juni mpaka Okutobala.