Boletus reticulatus (Boletus reticulatus)
- Gawo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kalasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Kagulu: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Boletales (Boletales)
- Banja: Boletaceae (Boletaceae)
- Mtundu: Boletus
- Type: Boletus reticulatus (Cep bowa oak)
Description:
Chipewacho ndi masentimita 8-25 (30) m’mimba mwake, poyamba chozungulira, kenako chopingasa kapena chooneka ngati khushoni. Khungu ndi velvety pang'ono, mu zitsanzo okhwima, makamaka kouma, izo yokutidwa ndi ming'alu, nthawi zina ndi khalidwe mauna chitsanzo. Mtunduwu ndi wosiyana kwambiri, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala zowala: khofi, bulauni, imvi-bulauni, chikopa-bulauni, ocher, nthawi zina ndi mawanga opepuka.
Machubu ndi aulere, owonda, m'mphepete mwa machubu a bowa achichepere ndi oyera, kenako achikasu kapena obiriwira.
Ufa wa spore ndi wofiirira wa azitona. Spores ndi zofiirira, malinga ndi magwero ena, uchi-chikasu, 13-20 × 3,5-6 microns.
Mwendo 10-25 cm kutalika, 2-7 masentimita m'mimba mwake, poyamba wooneka ngati chibonga, cylindrical club woboola pakati, akakula nthawi zambiri cylindrical. Imakutidwa ndi utali wonse ndi mauna owoneka bwino oyera kapena abulauni pamtunda wopepuka wa mtedza.
Zamkati ndi wandiweyani, pang'ono spongy mu kukhwima, makamaka m'mwendo: pofinyidwa, mwendo umaoneka ngati masika. Mtundu ndi woyera, osati kusintha mu mpweya, nthawi zina chikasu pansi pa tubular wosanjikiza. Kununkhira kumakhala kosangalatsa, bowa, kukoma ndikokoma.
Kufalitsa:
Uwu ndi umodzi mwamitundu yakale kwambiri ya bowa wa porcini, womwe umapezeka kale mu Meyi, umabala zipatso mpaka Okutobala. Amamera m'nkhalango zodula, makamaka pansi pa mitengo ya thundu ndi njuchi, komanso ndi nyanga, lindens, kumwera ndi ma chestnuts odyedwa. Imakonda nyengo yofunda, yofala kwambiri m'madera amapiri ndi amapiri.
Kufanana:
Zitha kusokonezedwa ndi mitundu ina ya bowa woyera, ena mwa iwo, monga Boletus pinophilus, amakhalanso ndi phesi la reticulated, koma amangophimba kumtunda kokha. Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti m'malo ena, Boletus quercicola (Boletus quercicola) amawonekera ngati mitundu yosiyana ya bowa woyera. Osazindikira bowa amatha kusokonezedwa ndi bowa wa bile (Tylopilus felleus), womwe umasiyanitsidwa ndi mauna akuda pa tsinde ndi hymenophore wa pinki. Komabe, sizingatheke kuti zigwirizane ndi mtundu uwu wa zoyera, chifukwa zimakhala m'nkhalango za coniferous.
Kuwunika:
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa bowa zabwino kwambiri., pakati pa ena onunkhira kwambiri mu mawonekedwe owuma. Ikhoza kuphikidwa ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsopano.
Kanema wonena za bowa Borovik adanenedwanso:
