Madzulo a nyengo yozizira, South Urals adalowa nawo kampeni ya All-Russian "Zinyama si zovala". 58 Mizinda yaku Russia idapita m'misewu kulimbikitsa anthu kuti akhale okoma mtima, kuteteza omwe sangathe kudziyimira okha. Ku Chelyabinsk, chochitikacho chinachitika mwa mawonekedwe a zisudzo.
Arina, wazaka 7, vegan (pa chithunzi chamutu palemba):
– Mu kindergarten, bwenzi langa anabweretsa ndi soseji kunyumba, anakhala pansi kudya. Ndinamufunsa kuti: “Kodi ukudziwa kuti iyi ndi nkhumba, anaipha n’kutulutsamo nyama?” Ndipo amandiyankha kuti: “Kodi nkhumba imeneyi ndi yotani? Ndi soseji!” Ndinamufotokozeranso, anasiya kudya soseji.” Chotero Arina wazaka zisanu ndi ziŵiri anasamutsira bwenzi lake, ndiyeno wina, ku kadyedwe kaumunthu.
Ngati mwana amvetsetsa chowonadi chosavuta chotere, ndiye kuti pali chiyembekezo choti "chidzafika" munthu wamkulu yemwe amadziona kuti ndi wololera, munthu ...
Zochita "Zinyama si zovala" ku Chelyabinsk zikuchitikanso pamlingo waukulu kachiwiri. Chaka chatha mwambowu unachitika pansi pa dzina lakuti "Antifur March". Masiku ano, omenyera ufulu wawo asankha kuti afotokoze momveka bwino momwe amaonera: ndi nkhanza kudyera masuku pamutu nyama mwanjira iliyonse. Zinyama si zovala, osati chakudya, osati zidole zamasewera amasewera. Ndi abale athu ang'ono. Kodi ndi mwambo kunyoza abale, kuwachotsa khungu, kuwawombera, kuwasunga m'makola?
Momwe ntchitoyi idachitikira kudera la Chelyabinsk mu lipoti lathu lachithunzi.
Maria Usenko, wokonza ulendowu ku Chelyabinsk (womwe ali pachithunzi atavala malaya akunja):
- Chaka chino tinasamutsidwa pakati pa mzinda kupita ku South Ural State University. Ulendowu udapitilira ku Park of Culture and Recreation. Gagarin, kenako kubwerera. Tikunena izi chifukwa chakuti kuguba kwathu kunakhudza chaka chatha, oimira bizinesi ya ubweya anayamba mantha. Mu 2013, tinayenda ndi zikwangwani m'mphepete mwa msewu wa Kirovka, kumene kuli malo ambiri opangira ubweya. Oyang’anira sitolo ina sanasangalale kuti tinaima kutsogolo kwawo, ngakhale kuti sitinathire penti pa aliyense, sitinathyole mawindo!
Omenyera ufulu wa South Ural adabweretsa ziweto zawo paulendowu. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, pafupifupi 50% ya malaya aubweya omwe amabweretsedwa ku Russia kuchokera ku China amapangidwa kuchokera ku ziweto - amphaka ndi agalu. N'zotsika mtengo kwa alimi kugwira nyama zopanda pokhala pamsewu kusiyana ndi kuweta ubweya wamtengo wapatali pafamu.
Ku Chelyabinsk, ulendowu unachitika ngakhale kuti nyengo inali “yoterera”. Madzulo a msonkhanowo, mvula "yozizira" inagwa pa mzindawo: nthawi yomweyo chipale chofewa chinayamba kugwa. Chipale chofewa chonse chinasanduka ayezi, kunali koopsa kuyenda m’misewu. Komabe, omenyera ufulu wa zinyamawo anapirira maola anayi a ulendowo, osabwerera m’mbuyo pa dongosolo lanjira.
Anandipha kwa nthawi yayitali komanso moyipa. Ndipo iwe uvala thupi langa. Bwererani m’maganizo mwanu!”«Ndinafa imfa yowawa kwambiri! Ika thupi langa! Osandilipira ondipha!” Atsikana asanu ovala ngati angelo amaimira miyoyo ya nyama zakufa. M'manja mwawo muli malaya a ubweya wachilengedwe ndi malaya a nkhosa, omwe kamodzi anagulidwa mosadziŵa ndi mmodzi mwa otsutsawo. Tsopano atenthedwa, monga mmene munthu ayenera kuchitira ndi mitembo ya nyama zakufa.
Opanga Eco-fur adawonetsa zinthu zawo zaumunthu. Zovala zaubweya zimawoneka zokongola kwambiri, kotero kwa iwo omwe sangathe kudzilingalira okha popanda ubweya, pali njira ina. Masiku ano, kupanga zinthu zowononga chilengedwe, kuphatikizapo zovala, chakudya, ukhondo, kukukulirakulira. Mwa njira, niche yabwino kwa amalonda.
Zoseweretsa zofewa zidaperekedwa ndi omwe adachita nawo ntchitoyi. Chanterelles ndi agalu ankanyamulidwa mu khola, kusonyeza nkhanza zosunga nyama pamafamu aubweya.
Palinso “ochimwa” m’maguba a zisudzo. Atsikana ovala zovala zaubweya wachilengedwe amatengera zigawenga, ndipo amakhala ndi zikwangwani: "Ndinalipira kupha agologolo 200. SHAME”, “Ndinalipira ntchito ya opha anthu pogula malaya aubweya awa. CHAMANYAZI". Mwa njira, zochitika za ulendo ku Chelyabinsk zasintha. Monga momwe okonzekerawo adakonzera, masks pa atsikanawo adayenera kuphimba nkhope zawo, koma madzulo oti achitepo, adayitana apolisi ndikunena kuti nkhope zawo zitseguke! Komanso akuluakulu a zamalamulo analetsa kugwiritsa ntchito kupaka nkhope kumaso, komwe kumayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa angelo. Chotsatira chake, miyoyo ya atsikana-miyoyo ya nyama imayendetsedwa ndi zojambula za ana pa "muzzles" - masharubu ndi mphuno.
Osatha nawo gawo la Chelyabinsk SERGEY ndi Pet wake El. Raccoon yekha ndiye ayenera kukhala ndi ubweya wa raccoon! omenyera ufulu wa zinyama ali otsimikiza. Kotero, mwinamwake, El akuganizanso!
"Osati chikopa", "osati ubweya" - zomata zomwe otenga nawo mbali adaziyika pazovala zawo, kuyesera kusonyeza kuti kwa munthu waumunthu m'dziko lamakono pali chisankho - nsapato, jekete ndi zovala zina zikhoza kugulidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zomwe siziri nyama. Palibe choyipa, nthawi zina chimapambana ngakhale mumtundu. Zida zina za ubweya - kutchinjiriza tinsulate, holofiber ndi zina zimatha kupirira mpaka -60 madigiri. Ndi zinthu zotere zomwe akatswiri ofufuza polar amakhala ndi zida akamapita kumpoto. Mizinda yokhala ndi nyengo yozizira kwambiri ikugwirizana nawo. Chaka chino, anthu okhala ku Nadym adapita m'misewu ya mzindawo, komwe kutentha kumatsika pansi pa madigiri 50 m'nyengo yozizira.
Chaka chino m'dera la Chelyabinsk, zionetsero zotsutsana ndi ubweya ndi zikopa zinawonetsedwa ndi mizinda itatu ku South Urals! Zlatoust anawonjezeredwa ku Chelyabinsk ndi Magnitogorsk, kumene kuguba kunachitika mu 2013. Kumeneko, chochitikacho chinakhala ngati msonkhano.
Maria Zueva, wamkulu wa bungwe la tchuthi la Guild of Magicians, anakana kuchita ziwonetsero za nyama mu bizinesi yake:
- Ndinatenga mutu wa chilengedwe, chitetezo cha zinyama pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi iwiri yapitayo, ndinakana ubweya, zikopa, nyama, nkhanza zilizonse za nyama, makamaka chifukwa cha chifundo ndi chifundo. Ndine wotsimikiza kuti m’dziko lamakonoli sitifunikira kukhala ndi moyo movutitsa miyoyo ya ena. Masiku ano, malaya a ubweya ndi chizindikiro cha udindo, samagulidwa chifukwa cha kutentha. Atsikana ovala makhoti a mink amazizira pamalo okwerera mabasi.
Kuphatikiza apo, kupanga ubweya ndi zikopa ndikuwononga osati nyama zokha, komanso dziko lathu lonse. Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zoterezi amawononga chilengedwe, chifukwa chake, amawononga nyumba yomwe tikukhalamo.
Alena Sinitsyna, womenyera ufulu wa zinyama wodzipereka, amaika amphaka ndi agalu opanda pokhala m'manja mwabwino:
- Makampani opanga ubweya ndi ankhanza kwambiri, nthawi zina zikopa zimang'ambika ku nyama zamoyo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga zovala zotentha. Ndikukhulupirira kuti anthu aleke kuvala zikopa, ubweya. Ichi ndi chisankho chaumunthu.
Marat Khusnullin, wamkulu wa kampani yogulitsa nyumba "Hochu Dom", katswiri wa Ayurveda, amachita yoga:
- Ndinasiya ubweya, chikopa, nyama kalekale, zimangondipangitsa kumva bwino. Anthu ambiri samamvetsetsa kuti akuchita zinthu zoipa, inenso ndinadutsamo. Amavala chovala chaubweya ndikuganiza: chabwino, malaya a ubweya ndi ubweya wa ubweya, cholakwika ndi chiyani? M’pofunika kuti tizipereka uthenga kwa anthu, kuti tibzale mbewuzo, zomwe zingapse pang’onopang’ono. Ngati munthu wavala ubweya wa nyama amene anavutika, anakumana kuzunzika koopsa, zonsezi zimasamutsidwa kwa munthu, iye amawononga karma yake, moyo. Ntchito yanga ndikukhazikitsa vector yoyenera yachitukuko kwa anthu. Kukana ubweya, khungu, nyama ndi gawo la chilengedwe chonse chabwino cha chitukuko cha dziko lapansi m'njira yoyenera.
Pavel Mikhnyukevich, director of the Ecotopia store of organic natural products, sadya nyama, mkaka, mazira, ndipo amamva bwino:
- Kuphatikiza pa omenyera ufulu, omenyera ufulu wa nyama, "anthu wamba" amabwera ku sitolo yathu ya eco-katundu! Ndiko kuti, chidwi cha zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zinthu zaumunthu chikukula. Pali umboni wosonyeza kuti chaka chino padzakhala 50% ochuluka omwe amadya zamasamba padziko lapansi kuposa pano, ndipo pofika 2040 padzakhala oposa theka la odya zamasamba ku Ulaya.
Poyamba, kunali kudya anthu, tsopano kumapezeka kokha m'madera ena a dziko lapansi, ndiye kunali ukapolo. Nthawi idzafika pamene nyama sizidzadyetsedwanso. Mu zaka 20-30, koma nthawi idzafika, ndipo mpaka pamenepo tidzapita kuguba!
Malipoti: Ekaterina SALAKHOVA, Chelyabinsk.