Anona

Kufotokozera

Anthu ambiri amapewa chipatsochi chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake osazolowereka, koma panthawiyi annona ndi yowutsa mudyo, yokoma - chisangalalo chenicheni cha kumadera otentha.

Chipatsochi chimawoneka ngati hedgehog yobiriwira, ndipo ambiri amachipewa ndendende chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake odabwitsa. Ndipo pachabe: annona (kapena guanabana, kirimu wowawasa apulo) ndi chipatso chokoma cha kumadera otentha chomwe chimatchedwanso mankhwala.

Pali mitundu yopitilira zana ya mbewuyi, imamera makamaka ku Central ndi South America, komanso ku Africa. Annona wakulanso ku Israel, ndipo mwachipambano.

Zipatso za annona wa Israeli nthawi zambiri zimakhala zobiriwira kapena zachikasu, khungu ndi lochepa thupi, mawonekedwe ake nthawi zambiri amakhala oval. Kukula kumakhala kosiyana - m'masitolo nthawi zambiri ndi apulo wamkulu, koma mu moshavs mungapeze zipatso zolemera ma kilogalamu angapo.

Annona imakhala ndi ma lobules, iliyonse ili ndi fupa lalikulu lakuda losadyeka mkati. Chipatsocho ndi chowutsa mudyo, zamkati ndi zofewa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizigwiritsa ntchito chilled.

• Madzi 84.72 g
• Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu 14.83 g
• CHIKWANGWANI chamagulu 0.1 g
• Mafuta 0.17 g
• Mapuloteni 0.11 g
• Mowa 0 g
• Cholesterol 0 mg
• Phulusa 0.08 g

Kodi zikuwoneka bwanji

Mtengowo ukhoza kufika kutalika kwa 6 metres, nthambi zake ndi zigzag, ndipo korona amakhala wotseguka nthawi zonse. Masamba ali ndi utoto wobiriwira wobiriwira, kutalika kwake sikudutsa 15 centimita. Maluwa amtengo wa shuga amaphuka m'mbali mwa nthambi. Nthawi zina m'magulu, nthawi zina payekha. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi malo ofiira ofiira (nthawi zambiri ofiirira) ndi masamba achikasu, omwe nthawi zonse amakhala otsekeka ngakhale pakutulutsa mungu.

Zipatsozo ndi zazikulu kwambiri ndipo zimatha kulemera kuposa magalamu 300. Maonekedwe ake nthawi zambiri amakhala ozungulira, koma nthawi zina amakhala oblong komanso ngakhale conical. Makhalidwe a apulosi a shuga amaonedwa kuti ndi khungu lakhungu la mtundu wobiriwira wotuwa. Zamkati mwa chipatsocho ndi fibrous, amatikumbutsa mkaka mtundu. Fungo lake ndi lokoma komanso lowala kwambiri, monganso kukoma kwake. Mkati mwa annona muli njere zambiri za oblong.

Momwe mungadye Annona

Wokonda wosaphunzitsidwa wa exoticism adzapeza zovuta kumvetsetsa momwe angadye apulosi wa shuga. Ndizosavuta kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kusenda zipatso ndi njere, chifukwa sizidyedwa, koma zamkati, zomwe zimawoneka ngati puree, zitha kudyedwa.

Noina, monga momwe amatchulidwira ku Thailand, ndi yosavuta kuthyoka ndi kudula. Komanso, m'mayiko akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, amakonda kuwonjezera mchere ndi ma cocktails osiyanasiyana. Kukoma kwa apulosi wa shuga kudzakondweretsadi iwo omwe ali ndi dzino lotsekemera, chifukwa ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi custard. Kuonjezera apo, annona ndi wopindulitsa kwambiri chifukwa cha mankhwala ake olemera.

Pindulani

Kupangidwa kwa apulosi wa shuga kumakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zomwe zimathandiza kuti thupi likhale labwino. Zipatsozo zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu dietetics, chifukwa zimatha kuchepetsa kumverera kwa njala.

Ascorbic acid ndiye chinthu chachikulu kwambiri chopangidwa ndi noyna ndi voliyumu. Ndi iye amene ayenera kulimbitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi, chifukwa ndi gwero la vitamini C.

Zomwe zimapangidwanso zimakhala ndi thiamine (vitamini B1), zomwe ndizofunikira kuti thupi libwezeretsedwe pambuyo pa matenda aakulu. Mankhwalawa amalimbikitsa ntchito za ubongo, amathandizira kuchotsa kukhumudwa, amathandizira anthu odwala matenda amisala. Ndi B1 yomwe aliyense amene akudwala kusowa tulo amafunikira.

Apulosi wa shuga alinso ndi riboflavin (vitamini B2), yomwe ndi yofunika kwambiri pakhungu ndi njira zotulutsa okosijeni. Ndi thandizo lake kuti thupi lathu limachita metabolism. Izi ndizofunikira kwa anthu okhudzidwa.

Palinso niacin (vitamini B3) mu apulo wa shuga, chifukwa chake epithelium ya khungu imapangidwanso bwino. Mankhwalawa amalimbikitsidwa kwa onse odwala matenda ashuga, komanso omwe akuvutika ndi njala. B3 imachotsa cholesterol "yoyipa", imathandizira kagayidwe kazakudya ndikulimbitsa dongosolo lamtima.

Noina ili ndi ma amino acid ofunika, kuphatikizapo lysine, omwe amakhudza kugwira ntchito kwa ubongo ndi matumbo. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa khansa, amalola kuti thupi litenge kashiamu, limachepetsa nkhawa.

Contraindications annona

Contraindications pa ntchito Annona ndi enieni. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zipatsozo zimakhala ndi mbewu zambiri, zomwe zingayambitse poizoni. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti madzi a apulo a shuga ndi owopsa ngati alowa m'maso ndipo amatha kuyambitsa khungu kwakanthawi kochepa.

Chifukwa chake, madokotala amalimbikitsa kuti musamadye zipatso zopitilira 2 patsiku. Ndi bwino kuti amayi apakati asamadye chipatso chachilendo, chifukwa chimakhala ndi calcium yambiri.

Momwe mungasankhire Annona

Kusankha apulo wabwino wa shuga ndikosavuta ngati mukhudza bwino. Zipatso zakupsa nthawi zonse zimakhala zofewa komanso zolemera kwambiri. Ayenera kukhala amtundu wobiriwira, ndipo pakati pa magawo a annona okhwima, mutha kuwona zamkati. Mu zipatso zakupsa, khungu ndi lochepa thupi komanso lowonongeka mosavuta.

Kusunga Annona

Noina imatha kusungidwa mufiriji, koma ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti peel yake imasanduka yakuda. Komabe, kutayika kwa mawonekedwe okongoletsa sikukhudza konse kukoma. Zipatso zimakhalabe zopindulitsa kwa sabata ndikukhalabe zodyedwa. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, zipatso zosapsa nthawi zambiri zimasankhidwa kuti zigulitsidwe, chifukwa zidzapsa pakapita nthawi.

kukula

Okonda amakonda kulima apulo wa shuga kunyumba. Ngati ndinu m'modzi wa iwo, kumbukirani zinthu zingapo zofunika:

• chifukwa chakuti noina si mtengo wobiriwira, umafunika kukhetsa masamba m'nyengo yozizira;
• mbewu zobzala zimafesedwa m'nyengo yozizira kapena kumayambiriro kwa masika;
• kwa mtengo, ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kuthirira panthawi yomwe masamba agwa kale, ndipo akawachotsa kwathunthu, kuthirira kuyenera kusiyidwa;
• sungani mbewu pamalo ozizira komanso amdima;
• kutentha kwabwino - madigiri 25-30, chifukwa chake tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tikule molunjika pawindo;
• kuyambira nthawi yobzala mbewu mpaka nthawi ya fruiting, muyenera kuyembekezera zaka zitatu;
• apulo wa shuga amafunikira pollination, choncho onetsetsani kuti mukugwedeza mungu mu thumba laling'ono m'mawa, ndipo pofika masana, gwiritsani ntchito burashi yopyapyala kuti mugwiritse ntchito mungu womwewo ku pistils;
• Annona amatha kumera pamalo owuma komanso dothi lopanda mchere. Amakonda kuwala kosiyana;
• Mitundu yabwino kwambiri yokulira kunyumba ndi Muricata ndi Squamosa, yomwe kale imadziwika kuti ndiyopanda ulemu.

Mfundo Zokondweretsa

1. Choyamba, apulo wa shuga amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzamankhwala m'maiko aku Southeast Asia ndi India.
2. Madokotala aku India amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zamkati pamabala, zomwe zimachepetsa kutupa komanso kuchiritsa.
3. Zamkati zimathandizanso pakupsa.
4. Ku South America, apulo wa shuga amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa zotsatira zovulaza za malungo m'thupi. Decoction yapadera imapangidwa kuchokera pamenepo, yomwe imachepetsa zotsatira zoyipa za kutentha thupi.
5. Masamba a zomera angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga tincture yomwe imayikidwa pakhungu kuti iteteze chitukuko cha rheumatism.
6. Noina wapeza ntchito m'madera enanso. Mwachitsanzo, mbewu zake zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga sopo, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwamafuta (mpaka 50% ya kulemera konse kwa zipatso).
7. Mafutawa atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuphika.
8. Zipatso zazikulu kwambiri zimamera pachilumba cha Lanta.
9. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maapulo a shuga nthawi zambiri imachita nawo maphunziro osiyanasiyana kufunafuna chithandizo cha matenda monga khansa ndi Parkinson's syndrome.

Annona ndi chipatso chodabwitsa, zomwe katundu wake sanamvetsetse bwino. Kukoma kwake nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta kufotokoza, koma tikhoza kunena motsimikiza kuti mutalawa zokoma zoterezi kamodzi, simungaiwale za mphindi ino.

Tiyi wotsitsimula wopangidwa kuchokera ku masamba a annona murikat.

Zosakaniza:

• Annona Muricata amachoka
• Shuga
• Madzi

Njira yophikira:

1. Bweretsani madzi kwa chithupsa.
2. Tsukani bwinobwino masamba a annona muricata ndikuwayika mu teapot yoyera kapena kapu.
3. Thirani madzi otentha pamasamba, pogwiritsa ntchito masamba pafupifupi 3 pa kapu imodzi.
4. Tsekani ketulo ndipo mulole kuti ikhale kwa mphindi 5-10.
5. Chotsani masamba.
6. Onjezani shuga ndi kagawo ka mandimu kuti mulawe.
   Tiyiyi ndi chakumwa chopatsa thanzi chomwe chingathandize ana anu kugona bwino. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati sedative komanso imakhala ndi kuziziritsa.