Magazi mu mpando

Magazi mu chopondapo ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zomwe zimatsagana ndi matenda ambiri. Ndipo nthawi zonse chimbudzi chotayirira chimasonyeza vuto la m'mimba. Nthawi zina, pamodzi ndi zowawa pambuyo kukhuthula, izo zikusonyeza chitukuko cha chotupa ndi localization mu rectum.

Nthawi zambiri chizindikiro chamtunduwu sichimabwera chokha, koma chimatsagana ndi zizindikiro zina mwa akulu ndi makanda. Pokhapokha poyerekezera madandaulo onse a wozunzidwayo, dokotala adzatha kupereka chigamulo choyambirira chokhudza matenda omwe adakhudza maonekedwe a kupatuka kosasangalatsa kotereku.

Zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro zotsatizana nazo

Ngakhale kuti zifukwa maonekedwe a magazi inclusions mu zinthu zinyalala anthu akhoza kusonyeza ambiri matenda osiyanasiyana, mu ntchito zachipatala adaphunzirabe kuzindikira ambiri mwa iwo.

Chomwe chimayambitsa kulowetsedwa ndi magazi atsopano panthawi yamatumbo ndi ming'alu yomwe imapezeka mu anus. Ndikofunikira pano kuwona ngati magazi akuwoneka opanda chimbudzi. Ngati madontho ake amapezeka pazovala zamkati, ndipo mawonekedwe ake amakhalabe pamapepala achimbudzi, ndiye kuti izi zikuwonetsa kudwala kofala.

Choyambitsa matendawa ndi kudzimbidwa nthawi zonse, komwe kumathandizira kulimbitsa thupi kwakukulu. Pambuyo podutsa chopondapo ndi ntchofu kupitirira ampoule ya rectum, kupweteka kumamveka m'chigawo cha ng'anjo ya wodwalayo. Mlingo wa mawonetseredwe ake mwachindunji zimadalira kukula kwa mng'alu, chifukwa pa siteji koyamba ndondomeko zidzachitika popanda ululu, kokha limodzi ndi mawanga. Ndi chitukuko cha matenda, anthu akukumana ndi kuukira pachimake, limodzi ndi kumasulidwa kwa ndowe ndi kaphatikizidwe kakang'ono magazi.

Kuzindikira kwa matenda kumaphatikizapo kuwunika kowoneka bwino kwa proctologist, komanso kuyesa kwa digito. Kuti akonze vutoli ndi chithandizo, amapita ku chithandizo cha zakudya zapadera ndi mankhwala otsekemera, mafuta odzola omwe ali ndi analgesic ndi antibacterial effect.

Anthu ena molakwa amakhulupirira kuti fissures kumatako ndi zotupa ndi matenda omwewo, chifukwa muzochitika zonsezi ichor amachokera ku rectum. Ndipotu, zotupa, mosiyana ndi ming'alu, sizipezeka mwa ana.

The khalidwe symptomatology wa zotupa limodzi ndi secretions kwambiri mdima magazi. N'zosavuta kuzizindikira pamwamba pa chopondapo, ndipo zizindikiro zina zochepa zimatsimikizira munthu wokayikayo wa matendawa:

• kuyabwa;
• ululu;
• kumva kukhumudwa.

Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti mitsempha ya varicose ya rectum imayambitsa chimbudzi cholimba kwambiri, izi sizowona. Mtundu uwu wa matenda ndi zotsatira za kusokonezeka kwa ntchito ya m'mimba thirakiti, yomwe imakhala ngati provocateur yosalunjika, pamene zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimachitika zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kupsinjika kwa ziwalo za m'mimba. Makoma a mitsempha atangowonongeka chifukwa cha kupanikizika kwambiri, magazi amatuluka. Vutoli silimawonedwa mwa mwana.

Kuti adziwe bwino, akatswiri a proctologists amagwiritsa ntchito njira yowonetsera mawonedwe, komanso amaphatikizapo njira zothandizira kudziwa chifukwa chake ichor imabisidwa komanso kumene mikwingwirima yofiira imachokera. Sigmoidoscopy imathandiza pa izi, kutengera zotsatira zomwe chigamulo chimapangidwira njira ya chithandizo.

Komanso, njira yofananira yofufuzira imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusonkhanitsa zinthu zamoyo, ngati kuli kofunikira, kuti achite kafukufuku kuti azindikire oncological neoplasm. Malingana ndi zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa, chisankho chimapangidwa pa opaleshoni kapena njira zina zothandizira.

Atypical matenda limodzi ndi magazi mu chopondapo

Chodziwika kwambiri ndi matenda a zilonda zam'mimba, omwe amatha kupezeka ngakhale ali wakhanda komanso ali ndi pakati. Amadziwika ndi njira zowononga za mucosa, submucosa, osati za rectum, komanso m'matumbo.

Pambuyo pozindikira magazi kumapeto kwa matumbo, mafinya, mafinya, kupweteka pamimba, ndi zizindikiro zina za kuledzera kwa thupi zikhoza kuwonjezeredwa patatha sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri.

Ndi matenda osayembekezereka komanso chithandizo cha matenda am'matumbo, m'tsogolomu mutha kukumana ndi zovuta zingapo zotsatirazi:

• kutsekeka m'matumbo;
• peritonitis;
• kuphulika kwa m'mimba.

The matenda omaliza anatsimikiza pambuyo kutenga nkhani ndi kusanthula madandaulo onse, zotsatira za zida ndi histological maphunziro. Pa siteji yapamwamba, pamene pali chiopsezo ku moyo, dokotala wa opaleshoni amasankha kuchitapo kanthu mozama.

Matenda ena a chitetezo cha mthupi amatchedwa matenda a Crohn. Kutanthauzira kwake kumakhudza mbali zonse za m'mimba.

Chizindikiro concomitant zizindikiro, kuwonjezera pa mfundo yakuti munthu nkhawa ndowe mdima wothira magazi, ndi pafupipafupi maulendo kuchimbudzi, purulent kumaliseche, ntchofu, ndi madandaulo a ululu m`mimba. Zizindikiro zina zocheperako ndizo:

• kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha;
• kupweteka pamodzi;
• malungo;
• zilonda, zotupa pa mucous nembanemba;
• zovuta zowona.

Kuzindikira kumaphatikizapo histology.

Pathologies zomwe zimayambitsa magazi mu ndowe

Nthawi zambiri, amaphatikiza matenda am'mimba amitundu yosiyanasiyana, omwe amakhala azaka zilizonse. Zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonekera kwa matendawa ndi magulu otsatirawa a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda:

• mavairasi, kuphatikizapo rotavirus;
• mabakiteriya;
• tiziromboti.

Chotsatira cha matenda osachiritsika a m'mimba nthawi zina chimakhala chotupa cham'mimba, chomwe chimasonyeza enteritis. Pamene matumbo aakulu akhudzidwa, colitis imayamba.

Zizindikiro zofanana zimawonekera ndi chitukuko cha dysbacteriosis, monga umboni wa ndemanga zambiri za odwala. Chosiyana ndi dysbacteriosis ndi kusintha kwa microflora ya bakiteriya m'matumbo. Monga ulamuliro, chikhalidwe ichi anazindikira pambuyo mosalamulirika kudya mankhwala. Choncho, chamoyo chilichonse, wamkulu ndi mwana, akhoza kukumana dysbacteriosis. Pa nthawi yomweyi, madontho a magazi apa amasonyeza kuwonongeka kwa Clostridium.

Matenda owopsa kwambiri amalumikizidwa ndi ma neoplasms amtundu woyipa kapena woyipa wokhala ndi malo m'malo onse amatumbo. Ngati akukayikira kuti pali njira ya oncological, zinthu zachilengedwe zimatengedwa, komanso kusanthula magazi amatsenga mu ndowe.

Ndi kutsekeka kwa m'mimba, wodwalayo akudandaula za vuto lachimbudzi, kuwonongeka kotsatira kwa umphumphu wa makoma a matumbo ndi zotupa za mitsempha kungayambitse peritonitis.

Nthawi zambiri, wodwala amakhala ndi ndowe yamagazi yamagazi chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana pogonana. Zina mwa izo:

• chinzonono chamtundu wa rectal;
• nsungu;
• anorectal chindoko;
• granuloma ya mtundu wa venereal.

magazi m'chimbudzi mwa makanda

Payokha, akatswiri amaganizira zochitika pamene chizindikirochi chinapezeka mwa ana. Ndi zimbudzi wandiweyani, kuphatikizapo magazi, makolo sayenera "google" forum pofunafuna mayankho a mafunso, koma mwamsanga funsani dokotala. Ndikofunikira kuyimbira ambulansi mwachangu ngati mwana akuganiziridwa kuti ali ndi poizoni.

Ana osakwana chaka chimodzi amaletsedwa kuyika enemas pawokha kapena kupangitsa kusanza kwa anthu opanda ziyeneretso zoyenera. Choncho, mwamsanga pamene zikuonekeratu kuti woyamba wowonjezera zakudya chifukwa m`mimba matenda mwana, m`pofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala wa ana.

Nthawi zambiri, yachibadwa mungoli wa moyo wa makanda kusokonezedwa ndi dysbacteriosis, amene mwachindunji zokhudzana kuyesera makolo pa matenda a pathologies ena ndi mankhwala. Madokotala nthawi zonse amachenjeza kuti m'mimba mwa ana obadwa amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zigawo za mankhwala amphamvu, choncho, popanda choyamba kukaonana ndi dokotala, ndizoletsedwa kupereka mwana mankhwala opha tizilombo.

Apo ayi, mwanayo akhoza kukhala ndi enterocolitis, kuphatikizapo:

• kuphulika;
• matope;
• chimbudzi chachikulu chokhala ndi zonyansa zamagazi, kapena mosemphanitsa - kutsekula m'mimba;
• kukana kudya;
• diathesis.

Pang'ono pang'ono, ana amapezeka kuti ali ndi vuto la m'mimba, kuchedwa kuzindikira komwe kumawopseza kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa thanzi. Gulu loopsya likhoza kuphatikizapo ana osakwana zaka ziwiri, omwe kupita kuchimbudzi kumayenderana ndi mawanga, makamaka olemera m'mawa. Koma nthawi zambiri ana nkhawa yaing`ono magazi, kusonyeza zotheka intussusception wa intestine.

Zomwe zimayambitsa ma pathology ndi:

• kudya kwambiri;
• kudyetsa msanga kwambiri;
• zovuta zobadwa nazo;
• kusintha kuchokera ku mtundu wina wa mkaka kupita ku mtundu wina.

Zonsezi palimodzi kapena padera zimakwiyitsa kulumikizana kwa lumen yamatumbo ndi gawo lina. Matendawa amadzipangitsa kuti amve pakati pa ana osabadwa komanso anthawi zonse, amawonetseredwa ndi kusanza ndi kugwa.

Chifukwa china chofala chikhoza kukhala sagwirizana ndi atopic dermatitis, limodzi ndi ndowe yamagazi mutadya mtedza, mankhwala a gilateni, zipatso za citrus, mkaka.

Matupi awo sagwirizana ndi zakudya zowonjezera, zokometsera, utoto zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi azituluka mu ndowe, komanso zovuta za tachycardia ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.

Zoopsa zimawonjezedwa ndi mfundo yakuti sagwirizana ndi ana akhanda ndizotheka ngakhale pakupanga madzi a chifuwa.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati chizindikiro cha alamu chadziwika?

Kupatula matembenuzidwe okhala ndi matenda a m'mimba, magazi pamodzi ndi zinyalala za amuna zitha kuwonetsa khansa ya prostate. Ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba a ndondomekoyi, chotupacho chimakula m'makoma a matumbo akuluakulu, kuwapangitsa kuti ayambe kukula. Pankhaniyi, kusintha kwa chikhalidwe ndi kotheka pokhapokha opaleshoni ndi chithandizo choyenera.

Kwa amayi, zizindikiro izi zimatha kuwonetsa mitsempha ya varicose ya perineum panthawi yoyembekezera. Pachifukwa ichi, monga lamulo, padzakhala madandaulo a ululu wammbuyo wobwerezabwereza komanso kuwonongeka kwa ubwino pambuyo pokwera mayendedwe.

Ngati matumbo a endometriosis akuganiziridwa, kutulutsa kofanana ndi kusamba kumatheka. Zotsatira zofananazi zimathekanso ndi njira ya chemotherapy ya matenda a oncological a ziwalo zoberekera.

Kupatuka kukadziwikiratu, ndikofunikira kufunafuna thandizo loyenerera kuchokera kwa proctologist, yemwe angapereke chithandizo choyenera kwa wodwalayo malinga ndi mbiri yake yachipatala mpaka kuchira bwino.

Pakuyezetsa koyambirira, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala osati za madandaulo onse omwe adasonkhanitsidwa, komanso kuti afotokoze nthawi yayitali bwanji zomwe zidasokoneza, ndi mthunzi wanji wamagazi, momwe zimawonekera.

Pambuyo potenga anamnesis, wodwalayo amatumizidwa kukayezetsa ma labotale, kuphatikiza kuyezetsa magazi amatsenga ndi coprogram.

Kuwunika kowoneka ndi katswiri kumaphatikizapo kuwunika momwe alili pano pa anus. Ngati ndi kotheka, kuyezetsa kwa rectum kwa rectum yapansi, sigmoidoscopy yokhazikika, X-ray kuyesa kwa m'mimba kumawonjezeredwa.

Diagnostics wosakanizidwa adzakulolani kusonkhanitsa zonse zokhudza thanzi la wodwalayo. Koma ngati dokotala akuumirira kuti achite maphunziro amtundu wina omwe sanatchulidwe, kaya ndi colonoscopy kapena ultrasound, ndiye kuti musakane zina zowonjezera. Pokhapokha pamaziko a chithunzi chathunthu chachipatala ndizotheka kuchiza bwino kusapeza bwino ndi kutaya magazi panthawi yamatumbo.

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