Mipira yamphaka, yomwe imatchedwanso mipira, imakhala ndi ntchito zambiri. Kuwonongeka kulikonse kapena kuvulala pa imodzi mwa mapepalawa kungakhale kowawa komanso kulepheretsa. Choncho, kusamalira bwino mapepala amphaka ndikofunika kuti akhale ndi thanzi labwino. Mulimonsemo, ngati mukukayikira pang'ono, musazengereze kulumikizana ndi veterinarian wanu.

Zopangidwa ndi keratin monga zikhadabo ndi tsitsi lathu, zikhadabo za amphaka zimakula mosalekeza. Amphaka mwachibadwa amakanda pamalo ambiri. Izi zimawathandiza kuti azisamalira pochotsa nyanga zakufa komanso kuzinola. Ndi khalidwe lachibadwa lofunika kuti akhale ndi moyo wabwino.

Amphaka omwe ali ndi mwayi wopita panja nthawi zambiri safuna kudulira misomali. Izi makamaka zimakhudza amphaka omwe amakhala m'nyumba komanso amphaka akale. Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi chodulira misomali chopangidwira amphaka. Zowonadi, izi ndizofunikira pachitetezo chawo kuti asavulale. Khala la mphaka limapangidwa ndi mitsempha ya magazi yomwe imatchedwa kuti matrix a msomali. Ichi ndi gawo la pinki lomwe limatha kuwonedwa ndi kuwonekera kwa msomali. Ndi gawo ili lomwe limatulutsa magazi ngati zikhadabo zadulidwa zazifupi kwambiri. Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kudula kumapeto pomwe kufa kulibe. Musanadule, onetsetsani kuti mwatulutsa chikhadabocho pokakamiza chala kuti muyikepo musanadule mapeto ake.

Komabe, ngati mwadula chikhadabo mosadziwa ndipo chikutuluka magazi, musachite mantha. Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikuyika compress ndikugwiritsa ntchito kukakamiza kumapeto kwa claw kwa mphindi zingapo. Musazengereze kupeza chithandizo kwa munthu wina pamene hemostasis (kusiya magazi) ikuchitika. Onetsetsani kuti mukuyang'anitsitsa msomaliwu m'masiku otsatirawa. Ngati muwona kuti ndi chowawa, chodwala, kapena vuto lina lililonse, onani dokotala wanu.

Kuphatikiza apo, kudula zikhadabo kumatha kukhala kovuta ngati mphaka wanu sakugwirizana. Pamenepa, pofuna chitetezo chanu ndi mphaka wanu, musazengereze kuitana veterinarian wanu.

Cold

Kuzizira kumatha kuwononga mapadi ndi mawonekedwe a ming'alu. Samayambitsa magazi ndipo ndi chifukwa cha kusowa kwa hydration ya pads. Pali mayankho othetsera izi. Ma balms ambiri a pad onyowa tsopano akugulitsidwa. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za mankhwala omwe mungagwiritse ntchito pa mphaka wanu, musazengereze kulankhulana ndi veterinarian wanu.

Kutentha

Mapadi a mphaka amatha kuwotchedwa nthawi zingapo. Choyamba m'nyengo yozizira, mchere womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chipale chofewa m'misewu ukhoza kukhala caustic kwa mapepala omwe amawonekera kwa nthawi yaitali. Kuonjezera apo, m'chilimwe pakakhala nyengo yotentha, mapepala amatha kuyaka pokhudzana ndi malo omwe amawotcha mosavuta, monga phula. Kukambirana ndi veterinarian wanu kungakhale kofunikira. Choncho ndi bwino kuti musalole mphaka wanu atuluke panja kunja kukutentha kwambiri komanso kumutulutsa kunja kukuzizira kwambiri m’chilimwe.

odulidwa

Kudulidwa kwa mapepala kumachitika kawirikawiri pamene mphaka akuyenda pa galasi kapena zinthu zakuthwa mwachitsanzo. Izi nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa kupunduka ndikutuluka magazi kuchokera papad yomwe yakhudzidwa. Pamenepa, muzimutsuka chilondacho ndi madzi oyera ndi bandeji musanapite kwa vet. Malingana ndi kuuma kwake, kudula mu pedi kungakhale kwadzidzidzi, makamaka ngati chinthu chachilendo chakhalapo.

Pododermatite plasmocytaire

Plasma cell pododermatitis ndi matenda osowa amphaka amphaka. Uku ndi kutupa kwa mapepala omwe amatupa, kukhala ofewa, ndipo amatha kusintha mtundu kukhala purplish. Matendawa ndi opweteka ndipo angayambitse kulemala kwa amphaka. Nthawi zina, mphuno ndi pakamwa zimathanso kukhudzidwa. Zovuta zimatha kukhala zazikulu ngati zilonda zam'mimba zomwe zimatsogolera ku matenda a bakiteriya. Chithandizo choperekedwa ndi veterinarian wanu chidzakuthandizani kuthana ndi matendawa.

Mphaka ndi nyama yotchedwa digitigrade, kutanthauza kuti imayenda ndi zala zake. Masamba ake amapangidwa motere:

• Miyendo yakutsogolo (kapena yam'mbuyo) imapangidwa ndi mapepala 7: 1 lug pad (chala choyamba chomwe sichimalumikizana ndi nthaka), 4 zala zala (chilichonse chimateteza chala kukhudza pansi), 1 metacarpal pad ( komanso kukhudzana ndi nthaka) ndi 1 carpal pad (kuyikidwa pamwamba osati kukhudzana ndi pansi);
• Miyendo yakumbuyo (kapena yakumbuyo) imapangidwa ndi 5 pads: 4 zala zala (zomwe zimateteza chala kukhudza pansi) ndi 1 metatarsal pad (komanso kukhudzana ndi pansi).

Chala chilichonse chili ndi msomali kumapeto kwake. Zikhadabo izi zikukulirakulirabe ngati anthu, ndiye ziyenera kusamalidwa, makamaka ngati mphaka wanu sakugwiritsa ntchito mokwanira payekha. The peculiarity wa mphaka zikhadabo ndi kuti retractable. Motero sapanga phokoso mphaka akuyenda, mosiyana ndi agalu. Choncho ndizovuta kwambiri. Makamaka oyenerera kusaka, amakhala akuthwa kwambiri ndipo amapanga kanjira kozungulira bwino. Zikhadabo ndizofunikanso pakuyika chizindikiro pamalo amphaka, izi zimatchedwa kuyika chizindikiro. Choncho, pokanda chothandizira, mphaka amasonyeza ena kuti ndilo gawo lake. Khalidwe lachilengedwe ili ndi njira yolumikizirana.

Mofanana ndi agalu, miyendo ya mphaka imalola kuti aziyenda pa dothi losiyanasiyana. Mapadi, omwe ali ndi ntchito yochepetsera ndi kuteteza, amateteza zala za mphaka. Komanso kudzera m'mapadi, opangidwa ndi zotupa za thukuta, amphaka amatuluka thukuta. Kuphatikiza apo, tiziwalo timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa timadzi timene timatulutsa ma pheromones kuti tidziwe gawo lake pamene mphaka akulira kapena pakuyenda kwake, ndiye chizindikiro chamafuta.