Kugwira carp pa wodyetsa: njira yopha nsomba, zida, zida

Nkhaniyi ifotokoza mmene kugwira carp pa wodyetsa ndi momwe angakonzekerere ndodoyo, komanso njira zopha nsomba zomwe zili bwino kugwiritsa ntchito. Novice anglers ayenera kudziwa kuti carp ndi wa banja carp ndi mwachilungamo nsomba zamphamvu, kotero zida kugwira izo ayenera kukhala amphamvu.

• Usodzi, pamodzi ndi zomangira zosiyanasiyana, uyenera kupirira mphamvu yofikira 10 kg. Zingwe zochokera ku Salmo ndi Berkley zili ndi makhalidwe abwino.
• Zida zoyambira monga ndodo ndi reel ziyeneranso kupirira katundu woyenerera. Titha kupangira ndodo za carp zamakampani ofananirako, monga Banax, FOX, Sonic, ndi zina.

Wodyetsa ndodo

Kusankhidwa kwa ndodo yodyetsa kuyenera kuyandikira ndi udindo waukulu. Ndikwabwino kusankha zokonda, ngakhale zokwera mtengo, koma zotsimikizika komanso osagwiritsa ntchito ndalama pazabodza zotsika mtengo. Kwa nsomba za carp, ndodo iyenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe awa:

• Kutalika kwa mawonekedwe kumachokera ku 3,6 mpaka 4,2 mamita.
• Kulemera kwa mayeso 100-150 g.

Kutengera izi, mutha kusankha ndodo ya Heavy Feeder, mitundu monga:

• FOX, Sonic - yokwera mtengo, koma yapamwamba kwambiri.
• Prologic, Wychwood, Banax - ali ndi chiŵerengero chamtengo wapatali.

Kolo

Pokhala ndi ndodo yapamwamba komanso yamphamvu, muyenera kuganizira zokonzekera ndi cholumikizira chodalirika komanso champhamvu, makamaka popeza mudzalimbana ndi nsomba zamphamvu. Pazonsezi, muyenera kuwonjezera kuti mudzayenera kupanga masitayilo aatali a feeder yolemera.

Chingwe cha nsomba zotere chiyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira izi:

• Kuchedwerako kumangirira, kumakhala bwino (chiŵerengero cha magiya kuchokera pa 4,1:1 mpaka 4,8:1).
• Spool voliyumu 4500.
• Kukhalapo kwa osachepera 5 mayendedwe.
• Khalani ndi "bayrunner".

Zofunikira izi zimakwaniritsidwa ndi ma coils amitundu iyi:

• "Banax Helicon 500NF".
• "Werengani Power Liner PL-860".
• "Trahucco Kalos CRB 6000 Brass Gear".
• "Daiwa Infinity-X 5000BR".
• "Salmo Elite Freerun".
• "Shimano Super Baitranner XTEA".

Makhalidwe a ma coil omwe ali pamwambawa amakulolani kuti mupirire molimbika ndi carp yayikulu, komanso kuponyera zida kutali. Kukhalapo kwa ma bere ambiri otere kumapangitsa kuti reel ikhale yodalirika komanso yopanda mavuto. Mothandizidwa ndi "bayrunner" mutha kuzimitsa mwachangu brake ya reel, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi woyankha mwachangu kugwedezeka kwa nsomba.

Chingwe chomedza

Pamaso pakalipano, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe choluka, makamaka popeza kuluma kumachitika patali. Usodzi uwu uli ndi kutambasula pang'ono, komwe kukulolani kuti musunthire nthawi yomweyo zoluma zonse kunsonga kwa ndodo. Komanso, ndi cholimba kuposa monofilament nsomba nsomba.

Mufunika mzere wokhala ndi mawonekedwe awa:

• Mzere waukulu wa nsomba ndi 0,3-0,4 mm m'mimba mwake.
• Leashes - makulidwe a chingwe cha nsomba ndi 0,25-0,28 mm.
• Kulemera kwa katundu kuchokera 7 mpaka 10 kg.

Mutha kupereka njira zopha nsomba m'makampani otsatirawa:

Posankha chingwe cha usodzi, muyenera kulabadira "mwatsopano" wake. Pakapita nthawi, chingwe cha nsomba chimataya makhalidwe ake, makamaka ngati sichisungidwa bwino. Monga lamulo, mzere wa nsomba umasungidwa kutentha pang'ono, mwachitsanzo, mufiriji.

Posankha ndodo, reel ndi nsomba, muyenera kuganizira za zida, zomwe ndizofunikira.

Zida kugwira carp pa panopa

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino nthawi pamphepete mwa dziwe, muyenera kupanga zida zoyenera. Mitundu yotsatirayi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamaphunzirowa:

• paternoster wa Gardner;
• kuzungulira kwa asymmetrical;
• "Njira".

Zida zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi anglers. The paternoster ndi asymmetric buttonhole akhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali, koma njira njira yaonekera posachedwapa. Zida zonse ndizosavuta kupanga ndipo sizifuna nthawi ndi ndalama zambiri.

Pater Noster

Asymmetrical loop

njira

Pambuyo pake, mutha kupita ku gawo lotsatira, lofunikanso kwambiri - uku ndiko kukonzekera nyambo.

Nyambo kwa carp

Monga njira, ndi ndani amene safuna kuyima pafupi ndi chitofu, titha kupangira zosakaniza zogulidwa kale za nsomba za carp. Carp, monga mukudziwa, ndi carp wakuthengo. Pachifukwa ichi, zosakaniza za opanga odziwika bwino, monga Trapper, Dunaev, Sensas ndi ena okhala ndi zodzaza zipatso zosiyanasiyana, ndizoyenera.

Kuti mupange nyambo m'nyumba, mudzafunika zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Zakudya za mapira;
• Zakudya za chimanga;
• Nandolo;
• semolina;
• Oat flakes.

Chinsinsi

1. Madzi amabweretsedwa ku chithupsa, ndipo zosakaniza monga balere, chimanga ndi mapira, komanso nandolo zimatsanuliridwa.
2. Zigawo zonse za nyambo zimaphikidwa mpaka zitapsa.
3. Isanaphikidwa phala, oatmeal ndi semolina zimawonjezeredwa kuzinthu zazikulu. Nthawi yonseyi, phala limagwedezeka nthawi zonse kuti lisapse.
4. Panthawi yophika, chisakanizocho chiyenera kuthiriridwa ndi mchere ndikukongoletsedwa ndi mafuta osakaniza.
5. Pambuyo pokonzekera kwathunthu, phala limachotsedwa pamoto ndikusiyidwa kuti liziziritsa.
6. Buluu (kapena dongo losavuta) limawonjezeredwa kusakaniza kwakukulu. Ikalowa m'madzi, imasiya njira yowonekera, yomwe imakhala yosavuta kudziwa kuti nyamboyo imatengera patali bwanji. Pa gawo limodzi la dongo, onjezerani magawo awiri a nyambo.
7. Kuti mukhale ndi kukhuthala kwakukulu, kuchuluka kwa chimanga chowuma kumatha kuwonjezeredwa pakupanga ndikukongoletsedwa ndi mafuta a hemp.

Njira yophera nsomba imadalira kwambiri kukhalapo kwa mafunde: ngati palibe panopa, ndiye kuti nsomba yowotchera ikhoza kuchitidwa tsiku lomwe lisanayambe kupha nsomba, ndipo ngati pali madzi, njira iyi ndi yosayenera, ndipo muyenera kudyetsa nsomba panthawi ya nsomba. njira yopha nsomba. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti magalasiwo akhale pafupi kwambiri kuti apange nyambo komanso kuti asadyetse malo ambiri. Owotchera ambiri amawonjezera kusakaniza kogulidwa ku chisakanizo chokonzedwa ndi manja awo, chomwe chimapangitsa nyambo kukhala yokongola kwambiri kwa nsomba, ndipo kwa angler, izi sizili zazikulu, koma kusunga.

Nyambo

Kuti ntchito yopha nsomba ikhale yokwanira, muyenera kusamalira nyambo. Pali njira zingapo zosangalatsa zogwirira carp:

• Muyenera kutenga nyenyeswa mkate wakuda ndi kukonzedwa tchizi. Zonsezi ndi wothira homogeneous misa, imene yaing'ono mipira yokulungira. Kenako amaikidwa pa mbedza.
• Carp ndi carp amakonda chimanga kwambiri, kotero muyenera kutenga chimanga ndi kuwiritsa, pambuyo pake akhoza kumangidwa pa mbedza.
• Mbatata yophika ndi madontho angapo a mafuta osayengedwa (mpendadzuwa) amawonjezeredwa ku crumb ya mkate. Mipira imakonzedwa kuchokera ku kusakaniza komwe kumachokera ndikumamatira ku mbedza.
• Carp samadandaula kudya nandolo zophikidwa kumene. Amawiritsidwa mpaka atakonzeka kuti asagwe, koma ndi ofewa. Nandolo zonse zimathanso kupachikidwa pa mbedza.
• Mtanda umakanidwa ndi ufa wa tirigu ndi madzi, kenako mipira imakulungidwa ndikukazinga mu mafuta a mpendadzuwa. Mipira yokonzeka ikhoza kumangidwa pa mbedza.
• Boilies angagwiritsidwe ntchito kugwira carp. Pambuyo pokonzekera, zonse zikakonzeka, mukhoza kupita kumalo osungiramo madzi kukagwira carp. Kuti mugwire bwino ntchito, muyenera kuyesa kupeza malo abwino opha nsomba.

M'nyengo yotentha, nsomba siziyima, koma nthawi zonse zimadutsa m'malo osungiramo madzi kufunafuna chakudya. Ngakhale izi, ali ndi njira yokhazikika, ndipo tsiku lililonse amapita kumalo omwewo komwe mungapeze chakudya. Monga lamulo, carp imasankha malo omwe ali ndi nsonga zambiri kapena pali zotchinga zamitengo yonse, zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa ndi mitundu yambiri ya nsomba, kuphatikizapo carp.

Kusankha malo ndi njira yopha nsomba

Msodzi wodziwa bwino amatha kudziwa mwachangu malo omwe carp ingagwire. Kwa munthu wosazindikira (woyamba) wowotchera iyi ikhoza kukhala ntchito yovuta, koma chidziwitso chimabwera ndi zaka zoyesa ndi zolakwika. Choncho, muyenera kukonzekera zotsatira zoipa.

Njira yophera nsomba imakhala yochepa, koma yamphamvu, chifukwa mphindi 5-10 zilizonse ndikofunikira kuyang'ana zomwe zili mu feeder. Iyenera kuwonjezeredwa nthawi zonse ndi nyambo, apo ayi kusodza kogwira mtima sikungagwire ntchito. Pambuyo pa kujambula kulikonse, kuluma kuyenera kuyembekezera, ndipo ngati zichitika, ndiye kuti munthu sayenera kufulumira. Muyenera kuyembekezera kuti carp imeze nyambo, ndiyeno pokhapo mudule.

Pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zoyenera, makamaka mtundu wa "njira", carp imatha kudziteteza ngati wodyetsa ndi mzere waukulu akugwirizanitsidwa mwakhungu. Izi ndichifukwa choti carp, pamodzi ndi nyambo, imayamba kukweza chodyetsa kuchokera pansi, chomwe chimakhala cholemera 100-150 g, ndipo motengera kulemera, mbedza nthawi yomweyo imamatira pakamwa pawo. nsomba. Tsoka ilo, njira iyi ya usodzi simasewera. Ngati wodyetsa atakhazikika pamzere waukulu mosunthika (ndipo izi zimalola mapangidwe a wodyetsa), ndiye kuti chowongoleracho chimasandulika kukhala masewera.