Cenesthesia, kapena kukhudzidwa kwamkati, kumasonyeza kumverera kosamveka komwe munthu aliyense amakhala nako kwa thupi lonse kapena mbali yake, popanda kuthandizidwa ndi ziwalo zomveka. Pamene cenesthesia ikusokonezedwa, timalankhula za cenesthopathia kapena cenesthesia matenda omwe amakhala ndi malingaliro opweteka omwe sangathe kufotokozedwa ndi chotupa chilichonse cha anatomical chapakati pa mitsempha ndi ziwalo zina. Amadziwika ndi kumverera kwachilendo kwa thupi ndi kumverera kosasangalatsa kwachisokonezo, kusapeza bwino, popanda kupweteka kwenikweni.

Kuwongolera kwa cenesthopathia kumatengera kulembedwa kwa antidepressants ndi / kapena antipsychotics komanso njira zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga electro-convulsant therapy ndi psychotherapy.

Cenesthesia, kapena kukhudzidwa kwamkati, ndikumverera kosadziwika bwino komwe munthu aliyense ali ndi zonse kapena gawo la thupi lawo, popanda kuthandizidwa ndi ziwalo zomveka.

Zomverera zathu zimasinthidwa kukhala kunja. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pa chamoyo chathu ndipo zimatipatsa chidziwitso choperekedwa ndi mphamvu zathu zisanu zomwe ndi kuona, kumva, kununkhiza, kulawa ndi kukhudza. Woyenerera ngati cholinga, zimatengera dongosolo lathu lamanjenje la cerebrospinal, ndiye kuti ubongo wathu, m'mafupa athu ndi mitsempha yomwe imachokerako.

Mosiyana ndi izi, zomverera zathu zowonjezera, zomwe zimatchedwa kukhudzidwa kwamkati komanso kwenikweni kumatipatsa njira yodziwira tokha. Imatiphunzitsa kusintha kwakukulu kumene kumachitika m’thupi lathu komanso mseri mwa makhalidwe athu. Zimatengera dongosolo lathu lamanjenje la autonomic, ndiko kunena zachifundo chathu, ganglia yake ndi ma plexuses ake. Cenesthesia motero imabweretsa pamodzi zomverera zathu zamkati zomwe zimatipangitsa kudziwona tokha ngati organic, munthu wamoyo, "munthu" wakuthupi ndi wamakhalidwe. Zimakhudza momwe timamvera, moyo wathu kapena kusapeza kwathu, chisangalalo chathu kapena chisoni chathu.

Pamene cenesthesia ikusokonezedwa, timalankhula za cenesthopathia kapena matenda a cenesthetic, omwe amakhala ndi kumva kupweteka, kusapeza bwino kapena kusokonezeka popanda chifukwa cha organic, chomwe nthawi zina chimafanizidwa ndi kuyerekezera kwakuya.

Pa mlingo wa psychopathological, chiyambi cha zovuta zonse za cenesthetic ndi vuto la kukhudzidwa kwa mkati, ndiko kuti luso la ubongo kuti athe kuzindikira kapena kutulutsa zomveka zonse zomwe zimachokera kumbali zonse za thupi.

Mu chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino, chidwi chamkati ichi sichidzikakamiza kuti tisamalire ndi khalidwe linalake. The pathological state imadziwika ndi kuzindikira kwa ntchito imodzi kapena m'malo mwa kusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito ake. Ndi chachiwiri kokha ku zovuta za cenesthesia, zomwe zimachitika pamalingaliro kapena zamagalimoto zimayamba, zomwe zimapatsa wodwalayo mawonekedwe akuda nkhawa, otengeka, hypochondriac kapena hypochondriac. wonyenga.

Kusokonezeka kwa cenesthesia kumakhudza malingaliro a umunthu. Wodwalayo amadzikhulupirira yekha kusandulika mu thupi lake kapena makhalidwe abwino, nthawi zambiri mu nthawi imodzi. Mwachitsanzo, wodwala angadzimve kukhala wopepuka ngati nthenga, kudzimva wamtali kuposa chipinda chimene alimo, kapena kuganiza kuti akhoza kuyandama mumlengalenga. Odwala ena amasiya kuzindikira kukhalapo, kunena kuti ndi wakufa, wopanda thupi kapena wosakhoza kufa. 

Pankhani ya kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, wodwalayo amakhala ndi malingaliro oti salinso mwiniwake, gawolo kapena thupi lake lonse lawonongeka kapena kuti ali ndi mphamvu yakunja yomwe imayambitsa kutengeka kwachilendo. thupi, monga kukhalapo kwa tsinde kumbuyo kwa mmero (komwe kulibe kapena kulibenso), kapena gawo lokhuthala, losalowa m'mapapo lomwe silikuyenera kupuma. Zomverera izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosapiririka, ndipo zimakhala zochititsa manyazi komanso zokhumudwitsa kuposa zowawa.

Internal zoopathy ndi imodzi mwazovuta za cenesthetic. Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo amatsimikiza kuti thupi lake limakhala ndi nyama monga:

• makoswe, kangaude kapena chafer mu ubongo; 
• mphiri, njoka, buluzi kapena chule m’matumbo.

Palinso otchedwa kunja cenesthesia matenda. Pankhaniyi, mwachitsanzo, wodwalayo ali ndi lingaliro lakuti chirichonse, kupatulapo iye, ndi chachilendo komanso choopseza. Sazindikiranso zinthu kupatula kudzera pa chophimba, samakumananso ndi kukhudzana kwawo kwenikweni, zenizeni zomwe zimachitika nthawi zonse komanso kudziwana kolimbikitsa. 

Kuwongolera kwa cenesthopathia kumatengera zomwe zalembedwa:

• antidepressants monga amitriptyline, milnacipran, paroxetine ndi mianserin;
• antipsychotics monga haloperidol, pimozide, tiapride, sulpiride, risperidone, perospirone ndi aripiprazole;
• mankhwala monga lithium carbonate (mood regulator) ndi donepezil.

Njira zochiritsira zosagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga electro-convulsant therapy ndi psychotherapy zimatha kuthandizira kasamalidwe.

Pomaliza, chithandizo chamankhwala cha homeopathic ndi Sabadilla chimatha kuchepetsa nkhawa komanso kusokonezeka kwamanjenje komwe kumatsagana ndi cenesthopathy.