Corgi Pembroke ndi Corgi Cardigan ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi kukula kwa pafupifupi 30 cm pa kufota kwa kulemera kwa 9 mpaka 12 kg kutengera kugonana. Onse ali ndi malaya apakati komanso okhuthala pansi. Mu Pembroke mitundu ndi yunifolomu: wofiira kapena fawn makamaka ndi kapena opanda variegation woyera ndi Cardigan mitundu yonse ilipo. Mchira wofanana ndi Cardigan umafanana ndi nkhandwe, pomwe wa Pembroke ndi wamfupi. Bungwe la Fédération Cynologique Internationale limawayika pakati pa agalu a nkhosa ndi a Bouviers.

Mbiri yakale ya Corgi ndi yosadziwika komanso yotsutsana. Ena amanena kuti Corgi amachokera ku "cur" kutanthauza galu m'chinenero cha Celtic, pamene ena amaganiza kuti mawuwa amachokera ku "cor" kutanthauza kuti kakang'ono ku Welsh. Pembrokeshire ndi Cardigan anali madera aulimi ku Wales.

Corgis akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati agalu oweta, makamaka ng'ombe. Angerezi amatcha agalu oweta amtunduwu kuti “zidendene,” kutanthauza kuti amaluma zidendene za nyama zazikulu kuti aziyenda. (2)

A Welsh Corgis adasungabe mikhalidwe yambiri yofunikira kuyambira m'mbuyomu ngati galu woweta. Choyamba, iwo ndi osavuta kuphunzitsa agalu ndi odzipereka kwambiri kwa eni ake. Chachiwiri, popeza anasankhidwa kuti aziweta ndi kuweta ziweto zazikulu kwambiri, Corgis sachita manyazi ndi alendo kapena nyama zina. Pomaliza, cholakwika chaching'ono, Corgi amatha kukhala ndi chizolowezi chodya zidendene za ana ang'onoang'ono, monga momwe amachitira ndi ng'ombe ...

Nthawi zambiri, Corgis ndi agalu omwe amakonda kusangalatsa eni ake motero amakhala osamala komanso okondana.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa wa Kennel Club Dog Breed Health Survey 2014 ku England, Corgis Pembroke ndi Cardigan aliyense ali ndi moyo wapakati pafupifupi zaka 12. Zomwe zimayambitsa imfa za Cardigan Corgis zinali myelomalacia kapena ukalamba. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, chifukwa chachikulu cha imfa ku Corgis Pembrokes sichidziwika. (4)

Myelomalacia (Corgi Cardigan)

Myelomalacia ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri la chophukacho lomwe limayambitsa necrosis ya msana ndipo limayambitsa kufa kwa nyamayo chifukwa cha kupuma ziwalo. (5)

Kusachiritsika kwa myelopathy

Malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwapa wofalitsidwa ndi ofufuza a ku yunivesite ya Missouri, agalu a Corgis Pembroke ndi omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi matenda a myelopathy.

Ndi matenda a canine ofanana kwambiri ndi amyotrophic lateral sclerosis mwa anthu. Ndi matenda opitilira muyeso a msana. Matendawa amayamba kupitirira zaka 5 mwa agalu. Zizindikiro zoyamba ndi kutayika kwa mgwirizano (ataxia) mu miyendo yakumbuyo ndi kufooka (paresis). Galu wokhudzidwayo amagwedezeka poyenda. Nthawi zambiri ziwalo zonse zakumbuyo zimakhudzidwa, koma zizindikiro zoyamba zimatha kuwonekera m'mbali imodzi isanakhudzidwe yachiwiri Matendawo akamakula miyendo imafooka ndipo galu amavutika kuyimirira mpaka galuyo akulephera kuyenda pang'onopang'ono. Maphunziro azachipatala amatha kuyambira miyezi 6 mpaka chaka chimodzi agalu asadapume. Ndi matenda

Matendawa akadali osadziwika bwino ndipo pakalipano ndipo matendawa amakhalapo poyamba, ndi maginito a resonance imaging, osaphatikizapo ma pathologies ena omwe angakhudze msana. A histological kufufuza kwa msana ndiye kofunika kutsimikizira matenda.

Nthawi zina, ndizotheka kuyesa chibadwa mwa kutenga chitsanzo chaching'ono cha DNA. Zowonadi, kuswana kwa agalu osakhazikika kwakomera kufalikira kwa jini yosinthika ya SOD1 ndipo agalu amtundu wa homozygous pakusintha kumeneku (ndiko kunena kuti kusinthaku kumawonetsedwa pamagulu awiri a jini) amatha kudwala matendawa ndi ukalamba. Kumbali inayi, agalu omwe amanyamula masinthidwe pamtundu umodzi wokha (heterozygous) sangadwale matendawa, koma amatha kupatsira.

Panopa, zotsatira za matendawa ndi zakupha ndipo palibe mankhwala omwe amadziwika. (6)

Corgi amatha kudwala matenda a maso monga ng'ala kapena kukula kwa retina.

Kupita patsogolo kwa retinal atrophy

Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, matendawa amadziwika ndi kuchepa kwapang'onopang'ono kwa retina komwe kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa maso. maso onse amakhudzidwa, mochuluka kapena mocheperapo nthawi imodzi komanso mofanana. Matendawa amapangidwa pofufuza maso. Kuyeza kwa DNA kungagwiritsidwenso ntchito kudziwa ngati galu ali ndi masinthidwe omwe amachititsa matendawa. Tsoka ilo palibe mankhwala a matendawa ndipo khungu silingalephereke. (7)

Cataract

Cataract ndi kutsekeka kwa ma lens. Munthawi yanthawi zonse, disolo ndi disolo lowonekera bwino lomwe lili cham'mbuyo chachitatu cha diso. Kuwala kumalepheretsa kuwala kufika ku retina komwe kumayambitsa khungu.

Kawirikawiri kufufuza kwa ophthalmologic kumakhala kokwanira kuti mudziwe. Ndiye palibe mankhwala mankhwala, koma, monga anthu, n'zotheka kulowererapo opaleshoni kukonza clouding.

Corgis ndi agalu achangu ndipo amawonetsa luso lamphamvu pantchito. Welsh Corgi amasintha mosavuta ku moyo wamtawuni, koma kumbukirani kuti poyamba ndi galu woweta nkhosa. Choncho ndi wamng'ono koma wothamanga. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi panja ndikofunika ndipo kutuluka kwautali tsiku ndi tsiku kudzamulola kuti asokoneze khalidwe lake lamoyo komanso mphamvu zake zachilengedwe.

Iye ndi galu mnzake wabwino komanso wosavuta kuphunzitsa. Idzasintha mosavuta ku malo abanja omwe ali ndi ana. Ndi mlonda wake wongoyang'anira ng'ombe, iyenso ndi mlonda wabwino kwambiri yemwe sangalephere kukuchenjezani za kukhalapo kwa wolowerera m'banjamo.