Mpanda wa DIY wopangidwa ndi malata

Decking remains one of the most popular fence materials – it is relatively economical and very durable. Especially if at the installation stage you scrupulously approach all construction nuances. Then the fence will last for a dozen years. For those who decide to independently install a fence from corrugated board with their own hands, Healthy Food Near Me has prepared instructions.

Momwe mungasankhire matabwa a malata a mpanda

Sankhani pa invoice

Mapepala ambiri okhala ndi malata samawoneka okongola kwambiri. Komabe, lero akupereka mwachangu zinthu zotumizidwa kunja ndi zokutira zomwe zimatsanzira matabwa, mwala kapena njerwa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mtengo wazinthuzo siwokwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa mapepala apamwamba achitsulo. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna kuti mpanda uphatikizidwe ndi kuphatikizika kwa tsamba lonselo, ndizomveka kuyang'ana zakuthupi ndi kapangidwe.¹.

Kutalika kwa pepala ndi makulidwe

Pali lamulo losavuta lazachuma: mapepala apamwamba ndi aakulu, ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri gawo lililonse. Makulidwe ochepa omwe ndi oyenera kumanga mpanda ndi 0,3 mm. Ichi ndiye chinthu chopanda bajeti komanso chokhalitsa. Ndikwabwino kulabadira pepala lokhala ndi makulidwe a 0,45-0,5 mm.

Kupaka ndi mtundu

Pa malonda mungapeze mitundu iwiri ya malata: malata (imvi zitsulo) ndi polima TACHIMATA (mtundu). Chonde dziwani kuti kupaka sikufanana ndi utoto. Ndi gawo loteteza chabe. Mitundu ya pepala lojambulidwa imawonetsedwa ndi manambala kuphatikiza ndi zilembo za RAL kapena RR. Mwachitsanzo, RAL 1018 ndi yachikasu ndipo RR 21 ndi imvi yachitsulo.

Mbali imodzi kapena iwiri

Mbali imodzi yokhayo imakutidwa ndi chitetezo chotetezera kumbali yakutsogolo, ndipo gawo lake lakumbuyo, lomwe lidzabisika pamalopo, limakutidwa ndi choyambira cha imvi. Ndi bwino kusankha mbali ziwiri. Ndizokwera mtengo, koma sizikuwoneka zokongola, komanso zimatetezedwa bwino ku dzimbiri, chifukwa cha zokutira m'dera lonselo.

Khalani ndi chidwi ndi kuchuluka kwa zinki muzitsulo

Chizindikirocho chimayesedwa mu magalamu pa lalikulu mita. Zinc kwambiri, pepalalo limakhala lamphamvu komanso lopanda dzimbiri. Chizindikiro cha 100 g / m² ndi choyipa komanso chosakhalitsa, ndipo ngati choposa 200 g / m² chimakhala chabwinoko kangapo, komanso chokwera mtengo. Mapepala olimba kwambiri ali ndi chizindikiro cha 275 g / m². Vuto ndiloti ngakhale kuchuluka kwa zinki kapena mtundu wa zokutira sizingadziwike ndi maso. Pali njira imodzi yokha yotulukira: kugula kuchokera kwa ogulitsa omwe amapereka chitsimikizo chachikulu pazinthu za zaka 10-15.

Kuti musankhe mbiri iti

Mbiri ndi geometry ya pepala lojambulidwa. Chitsanzo cha zokutira ndi m'lifupi mwa zinthu zimadalira izo. Mbiri ya mipanda yokhala ndi mbiri imayamba ndi chilembo C. Kumanga mpanda, ndi chizolowezi kugwiritsa ntchito C20, C21 kapena C8, C10. Kuphatikizika kwina kwa zilembo ndi manambala a mpanda sikungagwire ntchito, chifukwa amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito denga, ndi zina zambiri.

Momwe mungapangire mpanda kuchokera pamatabwa a malata

Onjezani zinthu

Onse ma hypermarket omanga, misika ndi mabizinesi azinsinsi amagulitsa bolodi. Wina ali ndi zida zomwe zili m'gulu, ndipo wina amatenga maoda ndikuwasamutsa kuti apange. Nthawi yopanga nthawi zambiri sichidutsa masiku atatu.

Ndi zinthu zingati zoyitanitsa? Ndendende monga momwe zinawerengedwera muyeso ndi mapepala angapo opuma. M'masitolo ambiri, zipangizo zimatha kubwezeredwa, ndipo izi ndizosavuta kuposa kuyenda kukagula zambiri.

Osayiwala kugula matabwa ndi mitengo

Pali zopereka zokhazikika pamsika pano. Kupeza chinthu pamwamba kapena pansi pa zizindikiro zotsatirazi ndizovuta. Nsanamira za mpanda zimakhala ndi miyeso ya 60 * 60 mm, makulidwe a khoma ndi 2 mm.

- Kwa chimango champanda, tengani gawo lalikulu la zipilala. Kenako gulu lazowotcherera lizigwira ntchito modalirika kwambiri ndikuwoneka bwino kwambiri kuposa powotcherera pamtengo wozungulira, akutero. wopanga nyumba zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu iHouse TermoPlus Oleg Kuzmichev.

Makhalidwe a lag - mtanda wa mpanda - ndi 40 * 20 mm ndi makulidwe a khoma la 1,5-2 mm. Chinanso ndikuti mutha kukhazikitsa ma lags awiri kapena atatu. Njira yachiwiri ndi yamphamvu komanso yokwera mtengo. Popeza nsanamira ndi zipika ndi mapaipi akale mbiri, iwo sanapentidwe, kutanthauza kuti iwo sangakhoze kusiyidwa mu chikhalidwe ichi. Onetsetsani kuti mwayamba ndikupenta zida zomangira. Ngakhale lero pogulitsa mungapeze chitoliro chopangidwa ndi zitsulo zotayidwa, zomwe wopanga amagwiritsa ntchito polima mumtundu wa mpanda.

Mudzafunikanso zomangira zachitsulo - kuti zigwirizane ndi mtundu wa zokutira ndi zingwe zomwe zimaphimba pamwamba pa mpanda. Zomangira pawokha ziyenera kukhala ndi nembanemba ya EPDM (EPDM). Zimapangidwa ndi mphira, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga zitsulo. Ndikoyenera kugula mapulagi amitengo, ndi otsika mtengo, opangidwa ndi pulasitiki. Adzateteza mapeto a mizati ku chinyezi.

Lembani kapena jambulani mpanda

Inde, mukhoza kulingalira chiwembu m'mutu mwanu. Koma ndibwino kuyeza tsamba lanu ndikuwona zomwe zidzachitike m'tsogolo. Kotero zidzakhala zosavuta kumanga mpanda kuchokera ku bolodi lamalata ndi manja anu.

Yambani kuyika

Tidzalongosola ndondomeko ya sitepe ndi sitepe ndi ndondomeko ya zochitika pansipa. Kumbukirani kuti kukhazikitsa mpanda ndi manja anu, muyenera:

Momwe mungayikitsire mpanda wamalata

Gawo lokonzekera

Musanagule zipangizo ndikukonzekera chida, yankho lalikulu lingakhale kukambirana za mpanda ndi anansi anu. Ili ndi gawo lomwe limalekanitsa magawo awiriwa. Ngati pali mikangano yokhudzana ndi malire, imbani owunika. Ntchitoyi imaperekedwa ndi makampani apadera.

- Kambiranani ndi anansi anu mapangidwe amtsogolo a mpanda wanu. Popeza mpanda wapafupi, mwalamulo, sungathe kupitirira 1500 mm ndipo uyenera kukhala ndi kuwonekera kwa 50 mpaka 100% kuti usasokoneze malo. Zinthuzo siziyenera kutenthetsa dziko la oyandikana nawo ndipo zisakhale zapoizoni komanso zowopsa, akufotokoza Oleg Kuzmichev

Ngati muli ndi ubale wabwino ndi anansi anu, mutha kukonza zolipirira pamodzi zida zopangira mpanda woyandikana nawo.

Sankhani mtundu wa maziko

Maziko a Strip, mizati ya njerwa, kapena kuphatikiza zonsezi ndi njira yokhazikika komanso yokwera mtengo. Screw kapena milu yotopetsa sizodalirika. Koma maziko ake ndi capricious pansi, choncho ndi bwino kusiya kumanga kwake mwachifundo cha akatswiri.

Werengani mlingo

Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito gawo lodziwika bwino la 60 * 60 * 2 mm, ndiye kuti mtunda pakati pawo uyenera kukhala kuchokera ku 2 mpaka 2,5 m. Malo olowera mphepo, ndiye kuti sitepe yaying'ono.

– In practice, it is not always possible to maintain the distance between the pillars. After all, if we take the distance between the extreme points, it will not be a multiple. Take a tape measure, take a measurement and divide by a multiple in the direction of decreasing the distance between the posts. So it will be clear how many pillars you need, – explains the expert of Healthy Food Near Me.

Kukumba maenje ndikuyika mizati

Kuya kwa dzenje la nsanamira (dzenje) kuyenera kukhala 1500 mm. Ichi ndi chizindikiro chabwino kwambiri cha dothi ladongo, loams ndi mchenga, nthaka yamwala. Ngati malowa ndi chithaphwi, ndiye simungathe kuchita popanda wononga milu. Womanga wodziwa zambiri kapena katswiri wa nthaka athandizira kuwerengera chizindikiro chakuya kwenikweni.

Nsanamira zonse za mpanda ziyenera kuzimitsidwa mpaka kutalika kofanana. Kupatulapo: nsanamira za zipata ndi zipata. Ziyenera kukhala zazikulu kwambiri, ndipo kuyika kwawo pansi ndikofunikira kwambiri.

Kutalika komaliza kwa zipilala zonse pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa kungakhale kosiyana pang'ono, choncho zingakhale zothandiza kulemba mulingo umodzi kwa onse ndi chingwe ndikudula zipilala pambali pake.

Mdulidwe wapamwamba wa chitsulo chachitsulo - chozungulira kapena chozungulira - chiyenera kutsekedwa ndi pulagi yapadera ya pulasitiki kapena welded kuti madzi asalowe mumtengo. Mbali yapansi imafunikanso kutsekereza madzi.

Ngati mukufuna maziko odalirika, ndiye kuti mizati ndi yabwino konkire. Zowona, pambuyo pake muyenera kudikirira masiku awiri musanapitirize ntchito.

Timamanga zipika

Maupangiri autali amapangidwa kuchokera ku mbiri. Adzamanga nsanamirazo mopingasa ndipo bolodi lamalata lidzalumikizidwa kwa iwo m'tsogolomu. Kumanga mpanda ndi manja anu, mungagwiritse ntchito mitsempha iwiri kapena itatu yopingasa. Koma kuti mukhale odalirika komanso olimba, ndi bwino kukhazikitsa atatu: pakati ndi 50 mm kuchokera m'mphepete.

Kulumikizana kwa mitengo ndi lags nthawi zambiri kumachitika ndi kuwotcherera. Komabe, ngati mizati yokhala ndi mbale zowotcherera kale idagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza maupangiri anthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti chipika chamatabwa chingagwiritsidwenso ntchito.

Chokongola chimango

Musanayambe kukwera mapepala, m'pofunika kupenta chimango ndi khalidwe lapamwamba. Ngati izi sizichitika, dzimbiri lidzadya zitsulo zaka zingapo. Mbali ya mitengo yomwe imayikidwa pansi iyeneranso kupakidwa utoto. Chifukwa chake, pomanga mpanda pogwiritsa ntchito kuwotcherera, zinthu zojambulidwa kale zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, ndipo pamalumikizidwe okhawo amapangidwa kale.

Timamanga mapepala a malata

Mapepala amakulungidwa pa chimango chopentidwa chomalizidwa. Popeza pepalalo ndi chitsulo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zomangira zapadera, zomwe nsonga yake imakhala ndi mawonekedwe a kubowola. Uyu amabowola pepala mosavuta ndi mbiri yowongolera zitsulo.

Mapepala amatha kupakidwa utoto kapena kupanikizidwa, ali ndi njira zingapo zopangira mbiri, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kudziwa mbali yakutsogolo pasadakhale ndikutsata izi.

Timasonyeza chisamaliro chapadera ndi mapepala pamene aikidwa pachipata ndi pachipata, zinthu zosunthazi zimawoneka nthawi zonse ndipo zimanyamula katundu wochuluka.

Mafunso ndi mayankho otchuka

Magwero a

1. https://youtu.be/OgkfW-YF6C4