Zamkatimu
Ndemanga yosasamala kapena chithunzi "chotsala pang'ono" chomwe chimayikidwa pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti chingathe kuthetsa ntchito kapena kuwononga ubale. Ambiri aife sitingalole mnzathu woledzera kuyendetsa galimoto, koma zenizeni zamasiku ano, ndizofunikanso kuti iye ndi inuyo musadye mopupuluma.
N’chifukwa chiyani timaika pa Intaneti zinthu zimene zingabweretse mavuto? Kodi ife kwenikweni, pansi pa chisonkhezero cha mphindi, sitiganizira za zotsatira zake konse, kapena kodi timakhulupirira kuti palibe wina, kupatula abwenzi, amene angamvetsere positi yathu? Kapena mwina, m'malo mwake, tikuthamangitsa zokonda ndi zolemba?
Othandizira komanso ofufuza pazachitetezo cha pa intaneti a Sue Scheff akuwonetsa kuti akuganiza zotulukapo za "kuledzera" kapena zolemba zokwezeka kwambiri zomwe zimayikidwa pamasamba ochezera. "Chithunzi chathu pa Webusaiti chiyenera kukhala chithunzithunzi cha zabwino zonse zomwe tili nazo, koma ndi zochepa zomwe zikuyenda bwino," akutero ndikutsimikizira malingaliro ake, kutchula kafukufuku.
Pansi pa kugwedezeka kwa mphindi
Kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi New York University College of Public Health adapeza kuti pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu (34,3%) la achinyamata omwe adafunsidwa adalemba patsamba lawo lazochezera ataledzera. Pafupifupi kotala (21,4%) adanong'oneza bondo.
Izi sizimangokhudza malo ochezera a pa Intaneti. Oposa theka la anthu (55,9%) adatumiza mauthenga othamanga kapena kuyimba foni atakhudzidwa ndi zinthu, ndipo pafupifupi kotala (30,5%) pambuyo pake adanong'oneza bondo. Kuonjezera apo, muzochitika zotere, tikhoza kulembedwa mu chithunzi chonse popanda chenjezo. Pafupifupi theka la omwe adafunsidwa (47,6%) adaledzera pachithunzichi ndipo 32,7% adanong'oneza bondo pambuyo pake.
Olemba ntchito ambiri masiku ano amayang'ana mbiri ya anthu ofuna ntchito m'malo ochezera a pa Intaneti
Joseph Palamar, wofufuza pa Center for Public Health anati: “Ngati wina watijambula tili m’mavuto n’kukaziika kwa anthu, ambiri a ife timachita manyazi ndi kukangana ndi amene anaika chithunzicho osafunsa. Maphunziro okhudzana ndi HIV, hepatitis C ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. "Zitha kukhudzanso ntchito: olemba anzawo ntchito ambiri masiku ano amayang'ana mbiri ya anthu ofuna ntchito ndipo sangasangalale kupeza umboni woti akuzunzidwa."
Kufunafuna ntchito
Kafukufuku wa 2018 wochitidwa ndi tsamba lawebusayiti yapaintaneti adatsimikizira kuti 57% ya omwe akufuna ntchito adakanidwa pambuyo poti omwe angakhale olemba anzawo ntchito adawunika kwambiri maakaunti awo ochezera. Mwachiwonekere, positi yosaganizira kapena tweet yolakwika ingatiwonongere ndalama zambiri: pafupifupi 75% ya makoleji aku America amayang'ana zochitika zapaintaneti za wophunzira woyembekezera asanasankhe kulembetsa.
Malinga ndi kafukufukuyu, zifukwa ziwiri zazikulu zokanira ndi:
- zithunzi zokopa kapena zosayenera, makanema kapena zambiri (40%);
- zambiri zomwe ofunsira amamwa mowa kapena zinthu zina zosokoneza maganizo (36%).
Joseph Palamar akukhulupirira kuti nkofunika kuphunzitsa anthu za kuopsa kwa "zolemba zoledzera" pamasewero ochezera a pa Intaneti: "Nthawi zambiri timachenjezedwa, mwachitsanzo, za kuopsa kwa galimoto yoledzera. Koma ndikofunikiranso kunena kuti kugwiritsa ntchito foni yam'manja pamalo osakwanira kumatha kukulitsa chiwopsezo chogwera mumkhalidwe wina wosasangalatsa ... «
The «moral code» antchito
Ngakhale titakhala kale ndi ntchito, izi sizikutanthauza kuti titha kuchita zinthu pa Webusaiti momwe tikufunira. Proskauer Rose, kampani yayikulu yazamalamulo ku America, idasindikiza zidziwitso zosonyeza kuti 90% yamakampani omwe adafunsidwa ali ndi machitidwe awo pazama TV ndipo opitilira 70% adapereka kale chilango kwa ogwira ntchito omwe aphwanya malamulowa. Mwachitsanzo, mawu amodzi osayenera okhudza malo ogwira ntchito angachititse munthu kuchotsedwa ntchito.
Pewani zolemba zomwe simukufuna
Sue Sheff akuvomereza kukhala anzeru ndi kusamalirana wina ndi mnzake. “Popita kuphwando ndi cholinga chofuna kumwa mowa, samalani pasadakhale dalaivala wodziletsa, komanso munthu wina kuti akuthandizeni kuwongolera zida zanu. Ngati mnzanuyo nthawi zambiri amaika zinthu zotsutsana akafika pa vuto linalake, samalani za iye. Mthandizeni kuzindikira kuti zotsatira za kuchita zinthu mopupuluma sizingakhale zokondweretsa kwenikweni.
Nawa maupangiri ake opewera zochitika zapaintaneti.
- Yesani kunyengerera mnzanu kuti azimitsa foni yamakono. Mwina simungapambane, koma ndi bwino kuyesa.
- Yesani kuchepetsa kuvulaza komwe kungachitike. Yang'anani zosintha zachinsinsi za zolemba, ngakhale sizisunga nthawi zonse. Onetsetsani kuti zidziwitso zikugwira ntchito ngati mwayikidwa pachithunzi. Ndipo, ndithudi, yang'anani pozungulira kuti musaphonye mphindi yomwe mudzajambulidwa.
- Ngati ndi kotheka, bisani chida. Ngati wokondedwa sadziletsa ataledzera ndipo sizingathekenso kukopa malingaliro, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu monyanyira.
Amatsindika kuti zolemba ndi ndemanga zowonongeka zimatha kukhudza kwambiri tsogolo. Kupita ku koleji, ntchito yomwe ingakhalepo, kapena ntchito yamaloto-kuphwanya malamulo a khalidwe kapena malamulo osadziwika bwino angatisiye opanda kanthu. "Aliyense wa ife timangodina kamodzi pakusintha kwa moyo. Zikhale zabwino kwambiri. ”
Za Wolemba: Sue Scheff ndi loya komanso wolemba Shame Nation: The Global Online Hatering Epidemic.