Zamkatimu
Sorbic acid (E200).
Sorbic acid ndi chilengedwe chosungira zakudya, chomwe chinayamba kupezedwa kuchokera ku madzi a phulusa wamba wamapiri (chifukwa chake amatchedwa sorbus - phulusa lamapiri) pakati pa zaka za m'ma XIX ndi katswiri wa zamankhwala wa ku Germany August Hoffmann. Patapita nthawi, pambuyo kuyesera kwa Oscar Denbner, asidi sorbic anapezeka synthetically.
General Makhalidwe a Sorbic Acid
Sorbic asidi ndi yaing'ono colorless ndi fungo makhiristo, kwambiri pang'ono sungunuka m'madzi, mankhwala si poizoni ndipo si carcinogen. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosungira chakudya chokhala ndi zochita zambiri (calorizator). Chinthu chachikulu cha Sorbic acid ndi antimicrobial, kuteteza chitukuko cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi bowa zomwe zimayambitsa nkhungu, osati kusintha zinthu za organoleptic za mankhwala osati kuwononga mabakiteriya opindulitsa. Monga zotetezera, kumawonjezera alumali moyo wa mankhwala chakudya poletsa chitukuko cha yisiti maselo.
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa E200 Sorbic Acid
Zakudya zowonjezera E200 Sorbic acid imatengedwa mosavuta ndi thupi la munthu, imathandizira kuwonjezera chitetezo chokwanira komanso imachotsa poizoni, ndi chakudya chothandiza kwambiri. Komabe, E200 imadziwika kuti imatha kuwononga vitamini B12, yomwe ndi yofunika kuti thupi lizigwira bwino ntchito zamanjenje. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mankhwala okhala ndi sorbic acid kumatha kuyambitsa ziwengo komanso zotupa pakhungu la kutupa. Mlingo wovomerezeka umatengedwa kuti ndi wovomerezeka - 12.5 mg / kg kulemera kwa thupi, mpaka 25 mg / kg - zovomerezeka.
Kugwiritsa ntchito E200
Pachikhalidwe, chowonjezera cha E200 chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani azakudya kuti awonjezere moyo wa alumali wazinthu. Sorbic acid imapezeka mu mkaka ndi tchizi, soseji ndi nyama zina, caviar. E200 ili ndi zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, timadziti ta zipatso ndi mabulosi, sosi, mayonesi, confectionery (jamu, jamu ndi marmalade), zophika buledi.
Madera ena ogwiritsira ntchito sorbic acid anali mafakitale a fodya, cosmetology ndi kupanga zotengera zopangira chakudya.
Kugwiritsa ntchito sorbic acid
M'dziko lathu lonse, ndizololedwa kugwiritsa ntchito E200 ngati chosungira pakupanga zakudya m'njira zovomerezeka.