Kodi kuphika nyemba ndi zochuluka motani?

Nyemba zitha kuphikidwa osati mu poto wamba, komanso pogwiritsa ntchito mayikirowevu, multicooker kapena boiler wapawiri. Nthawi yophika pachisankho chilichonse idzakhala yosiyana. Chili njira zonse pokonza nyemba. Nyemba ziyenera kuthiridwa ndikukhazikika.

Momwe mungaphikire nyemba mu poto wamba:

• Mukamaliza, madzi ayenera kutsanulidwa, ndipo nyemba ziyenera kudzazidwa ndi madzi atsopano ngati 1 chikho cha nyemba kapu yamadzi (madzi ayenera kukhala ozizira);
• mphika wokhala ndi nyemba uyenera kuyikidwa pamoto wochepa ndikubweretsa kwa chithupsa (ndikutentha kwambiri, liwiro lophika silisintha, ndipo chinyezi chimasanduka msanga);
• madzi atawira, ayenera kuthiridwa ndi kuthiranso madzi ozizira atsopano;
• kupitiriza kuphika pa kutentha kwapakati, nyemba sizifunikira kuphimbidwa ndi chivindikiro;
• masamba kapena maolivi amapatsa nyemba kufewa (muyenera kuwonjezera supuni zingapo zamafuta mukaphika);
• Ndibwino kuti muzisakaniza nyemba mphindi zochepa musanaphike (ngati muwonjezera mchere ku nyemba koyambirira kophika, mcherewo umachepa madzi atangotsika kaye).

Pakuphika, chidwi chenicheni chikuyenera kulipidwa pamadzi. Ngati madzi asanduka nthunzi, ndiye kuti ayenera kuthiridwa m'mwamba kuti nyemba zimiziridwe momwemo. Apo ayi, nyemba siziphika mofanana.

Njira yolowerera nyemba nthawi zambiri imakhala maola 7-8, koma njirayi imatha kupitilizidwa. Kuti muchite izi, tsitsani nyemba ndi madzi ozizira, mutatha kuzisankha ndikuzitsuka. Kenako chidebecho ndi nyemba ndi madzi chiyenera kuikidwa pamoto wochepa ndikubweretsa chithupsa. Wiritsani nyemba kwa mphindi zosaposa 5. Pambuyo pake, nyemba ziyenera kusiya kwa maola atatu m'madzi omwe adawira. Chifukwa cha njirayi, njira yolowerera idzapitilira theka.

Maonekedwe abwino a nyemba zophika mu multicooker:

• chiŵerengero cha madzi ndi nyemba sichimasintha pamene mukuphika mu multicooker (1: 3);
• nyemba zimaphikidwa mu "Stew" mode (choyamba, timer iyenera kukhazikitsidwa kwa ola limodzi, ngati nyemba sizikuphika panthawiyi, ndiye kuti kuphika kuyenera kupitilizidwa kwa mphindi 1-20).

Nyemba zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuphika mu boiler wambiri kuposa njira zina. Madzi pamenepa sanatsanuliridwe nyemba, koma mu chidebe china. Nyemba zofiira zimaphikidwa m'maola atatu, nyemba zoyera zimaphikidwa pafupifupi mphindi 30 mwachangu. Ndikofunika kuti kutentha kwa sitimayo kukhale madigiri 80. Kupanda kutero, nyemba zimatha kutenga nthawi yayitali kuti ziphike, kapena siziphika bwino.

Mu microwave, nyemba ziyenera kuphikidwa mu mbale yapadera. Zisanachitike, nyemba ziyenera kuthiriridwa m'madzi kwa maola angapo. Nyemba zimathiridwa ndi madzi malinga ndi chikhalidwe: payenera kukhala madzi ochulukirapo katatu kuposa nyemba. Cook nyemba mu mayikirowevu pa pazipita mphamvu. Ndikofunika kukhazikitsa nthawi kuti ikhale mphindi 7 kapena 10 poyamba, kutengera mtundu wa nyemba. Njira yoyamba ndiyamitundu yoyera, yachiwiri ya mitundu yofiira.

Katsitsumzukwa (kapena nyemba zobiriwira) zimaphikidwa kwa mphindi 5-6, mosasamala kanthu kophika. Ngati poto wamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika, ndiye kuti nyemba zimayikidwa mumadzi otentha, ndipo nthawi zina (multicooker, microwave) zimatsanulidwa ndi madzi ozizira. Kukonzekera kudzawonetsedwa ndikusintha kwa zikopa (zidzakhala zofewa). Nyemba zobiriwira zimakhala zowuma, zimayenera kuthiridwa ndikuphika kwa mphindi ziwiri.

Momwe mungaphikire nyemba

Kuphika nthawi ya nyemba kumadalira mtundu wake komanso zosiyanasiyana. Nyemba zofiira zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuphika kuposa mitundu yoyera, ndipo nyemba za katsitsumzukwa zimatenga mphindi zochepa kuphika. Nthawi yophikira nyemba zoyera kapena zofiira mu poto wamba ndi mphindi 50-60. Mutha kuwona kufunikira mwakulawa kapena ndi chinthu chakuthwa. Nyemba ziyenera kukhala zofewa, koma osati mushy.

Nthawi yophika nyemba kutengera njira yophika:

• saucepan wamba 50-60 mphindi;
• wophika pang'onopang'ono maola 1,5 (mawonekedwe a "Kuthetsa");
• mu chowotchera kawiri maola 2,5-3,5;
• mu microwave kwa mphindi 15-20.

Mutha kufupikitsa njira yophikira nyemba mwa kuviika kale.… Nyemba zikakhala kuti zili m'madzi, zimakhala zofewa kwambiri pamene zimayamwa chinyezi. Ndibwino kuti zilowerere nyemba kwa maola osachepera 8-9. Madzi amatha kusinthidwa, chifukwa panthawi yonyowa, zinyalala zazing'ono zimatha kuyandama pamwamba pa madzi.