Masiku ano, wothandizira robot ndi wodabwitsa. Koma sitidzakhalanso ndi nthawi yoyang'ana m'mbuyo, chifukwa iwo adzakhala oletsedwa m'moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku. Kukula kwa momwe angagwiritsire ntchito ndikukula: maloboti akunyumba, maloboti ophunzitsa, maloboti olerera ana. Koma amatha kuchita zambiri. Maloboti amatha kukhala ife ... abwenzi.
Roboti ndi bwenzi la munthu. Choncho posachedwapa adzalankhula za makina amenewa. Sitimangowachitira ngati ali ndi moyo, komanso timamva "thandizo" lawo. Inde, zimangowoneka kwa ife kuti tikuyambitsa kukhudzana ndi robot. Koma zotsatira zabwino za kulankhulana kongoyerekeza ndi zenizeni.
Katswiri wa zamaganizo Gurit E. Birnbaum wochokera ku Israel Center1, ndipo anzake a ku United States anachititsa maphunziro aŵiri ochititsa chidwi. Ophunzira adayenera kugawana nkhani yawo (poyamba yoyipa, kenako yabwino) ndi loboti yaying'ono yapakompyuta.2. "Kulankhulana" ndi gulu limodzi la otenga nawo mbali, lobotiyo idayankha nkhaniyi ndi mayendedwe (kugwedeza mutu poyankha mawu amunthu), komanso zowonetsa zomwe zikuwonetsa chifundo ndi chithandizo (mwachitsanzo, "Inde, mudali ndi nthawi yovuta!").
Theka lachiwiri la ophunzira anali kulankhula ndi «osalabadira» loboti - izo zinkawoneka «wamoyo» ndi «kumvetsera», koma pa nthawi yomweyo anakhalabe osasuntha, ndi malemba mayankho anali okhazikika («Chonde ndiuzeni zambiri»).
Timachita zinthu ndi maloboti “achifundo,” “achifundo” mofanana ndi mmene timachitira ndi anthu achifundo ndi achifundo.
Malinga ndi zotsatira za kuyesa, zidapezeka kuti omwe adalumikizana ndi loboti "yomvera":
a) adachilandira bwino;
b) sangasangalale kukhala naye pafupi ndi zovuta (mwachitsanzo, paulendo wa dokotala wa mano);
c) thupi lawo (kutsamira robot, kumwetulira, kuyang'ana maso) anasonyeza chifundo ndi kutentha. Zotsatira zake ndi zosangalatsa, poganizira kuti lobotiyo inalibe ngakhale humanoid.
Pambuyo pake, ophunzirawo adayenera kuchita ntchito yokhudzana ndi kupsinjika kwakukulu - kudziwonetsa okha kwa omwe angakhale bwenzi lawo. Gulu loyamba linali losavuta kudziwonetsera lokha. Atalankhulana ndi loboti "yomvera", kudzidalira kwawo kudakula ndipo adakhulupirira kuti atha kudalira chidwi chaomwe angakhale nawo.
Mwa kuyankhula kwina, timachita ndi ma robot "achifundo", "achifundo" mofanana ndi anthu achifundo ndi achifundo, ndi kusonyeza chifundo kwa iwo, monga anthu. Komanso, kulankhulana ndi robot yotereyi kumathandiza kuti mukhale ndi chidaliro komanso kukongola (chimodzimodzinso chimapangidwa ndi kulankhulana ndi munthu wachifundo amene amatengera mavuto athu). Ndipo izi zimatsegula gawo lina la kugwiritsa ntchito maloboti: osachepera azitha kukhala ngati "anzathu" ndi "osunga zinsinsi" ndikutipatsa chithandizo chamalingaliro.
1 Interdisciplinary Center Herzliya (Israel), www.portal.idc.ac.il/en.
2 G. Birnbaum «Zomwe Ma Roboti Angatiphunzitse Zokhudza Ubwenzi Wapamtima: Zotsatira Zolimbikitsa za Kuyankha kwa Robot Kuwululidwa Kwa Anthu», Makompyuta mu Makhalidwe Aumunthu, May 2016.