hypoglycemia
Tsambali limafotokoza zahypoglycemia Adatero anachita (kapena kuchitapo kanthu), zomwe zingakhudze anthu osadwala matenda a shuga. Kuti mumve zambiri za hypoglycemia yolumikizidwa ndi matenda a shuga, onani tsamba lathu lodziwa za matenda a shuga. |
Pazachipatala, njira zitatu zotsatirazi ziyenera kutsatiridwa mwa munthu kuti athe kunena kuti akudwala hypoglycemia:
- wa kutsika mwadzidzidzi mphamvu limodzi ndi mantha, kunjenjemera, chilakolako, kapena zizindikiro zina;
- a shuga, kapena "shuga mlingo" m'magazi, osakwana 3,5 millimoles pa lita imodzi (mmol / l) panthawi ya zizindikiro;
- kutha kwa kusapeza mutatha kutenga shuga, monga maswiti kapena madzi a zipatso.
Izi zidakhazikitsidwa m'ma 1930 ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni waku America yemwe anali ndi chidwi ndi matenda a kapamba, Dr.r Allen Whipple. Amakhalanso ndi dzina la atatu ndi Whipple.
THEhypoglycemia yogwira ndi phunziro yovutayi. Anthu ambiri amadziona kuti ali ndi hypoglycemia, koma samakwaniritsa zofunikira zake zonse. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zonse amakumana ndi kutopa, kuchepa mphamvu komanso mantha, koma shuga wawo wam'magazi amakhalabe wabwinobwino. Chifukwa chake, muzochitika izi, dokotala sanganene kuti pali hypoglycemia.
Tilibepalibe kufotokoza momveka bwino pa chiyambi cha "pseudo-hypoglycemia". Dziko la mantha kapena kuchuluka kwa kupanikizika akhoza kukhudzidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, matupi a anthu ena amatha kuchitapo kanthu mwamphamvu pakutsika kwa shuga m'magazi.
Mu mankhwala, " kwenikweni »Hypoglycemia - yomwe imakwaniritsa zofunikira zitatu zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa - nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali nawotsankho la shuga (gawo loyamba la matenda a shuga), shuga kapena matenda ena a kapamba. Opaleshoni ya m'mimba imathanso kuyambitsa hypoglycemia, koma izi ndizosowa.
Komabe, kaya ndi hypoglycemia yowona kapena "pseudo-hypoglycemia", zizindikiro amawunikidwa ndi kutetezedwa chimodzimodzi, makamaka kudzera zosiyanasiyana kusintha kudya.
Kumvetsetsa bwino shuga wamagazi Le shuga amapereka ziwalo ndi gwero lawo lalikulu la mphamvu. Zimachokera ku chimbudzi cha Shuga zili mu chakudya. Amatchedwa ma carbohydrate, ma carbohydrate kapena ma carbohydrate. Zakudya zotsekemera, zipatso ndi phala (mpunga, pasitala ndi buledi) ndizodzaza nazo. Magazi a shuga zachibadwa pamimba yopanda kanthu (ndiko kuti pambuyo pa maola 8 osadya), kwa munthu wopanda matenda a shuga 3,5 mmol / L mpaka 7,0 mmol / L. Pambuyo pakudya, imatha kukwera mpaka 7,8 mmol / L. Pakati pa chakudya, thupi liyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti pali glucose wokwanira wozungulira m'magazi kuti apatse ziwalo ndi gwero lamphamvu. Ndiwo chiwindi yomwe imapereka shuga, mwina poipanga kapena potulutsa shuga yomwe imasunga mu mawonekedwe a glycogen. Minofu imakhalanso ndi glycogen, koma izi sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito kubwezeretsa shuga wamagazi omwe ndi otsika kwambiri. Shuga wa m'magazi amayendetsedwa ndi mahomoni angapo. THE' insulin zobisika pambuyo chakudya Sachita shuga, pamene glucagonkukula kwa hormone,adrenaline ndi cortisol yambitsani kukwera. Mahomoni onsewa amawunikidwa bwino kuti mulingo wa glucose womwe ukuyenda uzikhala wokhazikika, ngakhale atasala kudya. |
Ndani akukhudzidwa?
Anthu omwe akuvutikahypoglycemia ambiri akazi mu zaka makumi awiri kapena makumi atatu. Popeza matendawa satengedwa ngati matenda, palibe ziwerengero zodalirika za chiwerengero cha anthu omwe akhudzidwa.
Zotsatira
Nthawi zambiri, reactive hypoglycemia imakhala yofatsa ndipo imachoka yokha kapena mutadya zakudya zomwe zimapereka magazi. shuga ku thupi. Ndiye palibe zotsatira zoopsa.
matenda
Pomwe vuto lomwe limayambitsa zizindikirozo lidziwika, dokotala akhoza kufunsa wodwalayo kuti atero kuyeza shuga lanu lamagazi nthawi isanayambe kapena itatha zizindikiro.
Anthu omwe ali nawo a mita yamagulu a magazi (glucometer) amatha kugwiritsa ntchito. Kupanda kutero, shuga wam'magazi amatengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mayeso a pepala (Glucoval), omwe amapezeka m'ma laboratories ena apadera.
Ngati shuga m'magazi ndi wodabwitsa, dokotala adzachita fufuzani thanzi lonse kuti apeze chifukwa. Dokotala akakayikira kuti munthuyo ali ndi tsankho la glucose kapena matenda a shuga, amayezetsanso shuga m'magazi.