Hysterosalpingography: zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa za mayesowa

THEhysterosalpingography, amatchedwa kaŵirikaŵiri hysterography, ndi kuyesa kwa X-ray kwa machubu a fallopian ("sapingo"Mkhalidwe wokhudzana ndi machubu) ndi chiberekero (chiyambi"zosokoneza"Kutengera izo). Hysterosalpingography, kapena hysterography, ndiye x-ray ya machubu ndi chiberekero.

Zowonadi, kuyesaku kumapangitsa kuti zitheke kuwona chiberekero komanso machubu a fallopian chifukwa cha jakisoni wa chinthu chosiyana kudzera pa probe, kudzera munjira yakumaliseche.

Chifukwa chiyani komanso nthawi yoti mukhale ndi hysterosalpingogram?

Hysterography imachitika mwadongosolo kwa okwatirana kumene kwapezeka kuti alibe ana, kapena kwa okwatirana amene akhala akuyesera kukhala ndi mwana kwa kanthawi.

Kuyeza uku ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwunika kwa kusabereka kwa banjali, pambuyo poyezetsa nthawi zonse monga kutentha thupi, spermogram, kuwunika kwa mahomoni, etc. Cholinga chake ndi onetsetsani kuti machubu osatsekeka, chifukwa zimenezi zingalepheretse ubwamuna, komanso kuti chiberekero sichikhala ndi chilichonse chimene chingalepheretse kapena kulepheretsa kuikidwa kwa dzira.

Dziwani kuti n'zotheka kusunga kupezeka kwa machubu a fallopian mwachindunji kudzera a laparoscopy, kapena laparoscopy, opaleshoni "mini-invasive"Nthawi zambiri amachitidwa ngati endometriosis.

Kumbali inayi, hysterography siithandiza pamene kusabereka kumachokera kwa mwamuna ndipo kumafuna umuna wa in vitro ndi Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI). Chifukwa mu njira imeneyi, oocyte amatengedwa kuchokera kwa mkazi ndi puncture, ndiye mluza (wopangidwa mu labotale) umayikidwanso m'chiberekero, chomwe "chodutsa" machubu. Mkhalidwe wawo ndiye ulibe ntchito.

Machubu otsekedwa, endometriosis… Kodi hysterosalpingography ingavumbulutse chiyani?

Muzochitika zabwino kwambiri, hysterography sichiwulula zachilendo, ngakhale pamtunda wa chiberekero, kapena pamtunda wa machubu. Zomwe zimawatsimikizira awiriwa za mwayi wawo wokhala ndi pakati.

Nthawi zina, hysterosalpingography ikhoza kulolafotokozani kupita padera mobwerezabwereza, chiyambi cha kutuluka magazi kwa chiberekero (metrorrhagia), ndi kuwunikira a Kuwonongeka kwa chiberekero (Bicornuate uterus mwachitsanzo, kapena septate), kukhalapo kwafibroids kapena polypskapena kutsekeka kwa machubu amodzi kapena onse awiri. Njira zothetsera mavutowa zitha kuperekedwa kwa banjali kuti achulukitse mwayi wawo wotenga pakati.

Isanayambe kapena itatha ovulation: ndi tsiku liti la kuzungulira muyenera kuchita mayeso a tubal?

Hysterosalpingography, kapena hysterography, iyenera kuchitidwa mu gawo loyamba la kusamba, pambuyo msambo ndi pamaso ovulation. Cholinga ndikumaliza kuwunikaku pamene chiberekero, kapena endometrium, ndi thinnest.

Pofuna kupewa vuto lililonse lopatsirana, dokotala wopereka mankhwala angafunikire kuonetsetsa kuti palibe matenda a Chlamydia komanso mkhalidwe wabwino wa khomo lachiberekero, kudzera mu smear. Nthawi zina maantibayotiki amaperekedwa pofuna kupewa kupewa matenda aliwonse obwera chifukwa cha mayeso. Sizili choncho palibe chifukwa chosala kudya kupanga hysterosalpingogram.

Mimba kapena ziwengo: pamene kuchita izo contraindicated

Komanso, popeza hysterography si yoyenera mimba, mlingo wa hormone beta-HCG ukhoza kuperekedwa kuonetsetsa kuti wodwalayo alibe pakati.

Onaninso kuti kusiyana pakati zogwiritsidwa ntchito zili ayodini, Choncho ziwengo mankhwala ayodini ndi contraindication kwa hysterosalpingography. Komabe, kuyesa kwa radiological uku kumatha kuchitidwa mwa amayi omwe salolera ayodini chifukwa cha premedication.

Kodi hysterosalpingography imachitika bwanji?

Mayeso amachitika pa gynecological udindo, makamaka ndi chikhodzodzo chopanda kanthu, pansi pa makina a x-ray, ngati wailesi ya beseni. Dokotala amalowetsa speculum mu nyini, ndiyeno kafukufuku mu khomo pachibelekeropo, amene mankhwala osiyana jekeseni. Pang'onopang'ono, imafalikira mu chiberekero cha uterine ndikulowa m'machubu, kulola kuona m'maganizo mmene madzimadzi mu ziwalo. Baluni yaying'ono imatenthedwa kuti chosiyanitsa chisagwerenso kumaliseche. Ma X-ray angapo amatengedwa pakuwunika.

Ndikoyenera kuvala chitetezo chaukhondo tsiku lotsatira ndikuwunika, chifukwa zotsalira za zosiyanitsa zimatha kutuluka. Pankhani ya kutaya magazi kapena kupweteka m'masiku otsatirawa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tikambirane mwamsanga, chifukwa zikhoza kukhala matenda.

Kupweteka kwambiri pambuyo pa X-ray

Pomaliza, zindikirani kuti hysterosalpingography ili ndi mbiri yoyipa chifukwa nthawi zina zingayambitse kupweteka kwambiri kapena kucheperachepera, makamaka panthawi yoyambitsa kafukufuku kapena pamene mankhwala amatha.

Kupweteka kumeneku kumadalira, mwa zina, pa mtundu wa kusabereka kumene wodwala akudwala komanso zomwe dokotala akumuyesa.

Mtengo ndi kubweza: kodi hysterosalpingogram imawononga ndalama zingati?

The mayeso ndalama pafupifupi oposa yuro zana koma kubwezeredwa ndi Social Security ngati mwayitana wosamalira omwe ali m'gulu la 1. Ngati sizili choncho, ndalama zowonjezera nthawi zina zikhoza kuganiziridwa ndi kampani yanu ya inshuwalansi.