Mnzake wakale atamwalira, Albert Einstein anati: “Besso anasiya dziko lachilendoli patsogolo panga. Koma zimenezo sizikutanthauza kalikonse. Anthu onga ife amadziŵa kuti kusiyana pakati pa zakale, zamakono, ndi zam’tsogolo ndi nkhambakamwa chabe.” Dokotala ndi wasayansi Robert Lanza akutsimikiza kuti Einstein anali wolondola: imfa ndi chinyengo chabe.
Timazoloŵera kukhulupirira kuti dziko lathu ndi mtundu wina wa zenizeni zenizeni, zosagwirizana ndi wowonera. Timaganiza kuti moyo ndi ntchito ya carbon ndi kusakaniza kwa mamolekyu: timakhala ndi moyo kwa kanthawi kenako ndikuwola padziko lapansi. Timakhulupilira imfa chifukwa taphunzitsidwa choncho, komanso chifukwa timayanjana ndi thupi lanyama komanso timadziwa kuti matupi amafa. Ndipo palibe kupitiriza.
Malinga ndi Robert Lanza, mlembi wa chiphunzitso cha biocentrism, imfa sichingakhale chochitika chomaliza, monga momwe timaganizira. “N’zodabwitsa, koma ngati muyerekezera moyo ndi kuzindikira, mukhoza kufotokoza zinsinsi zazikulu kwambiri za sayansi,” anatero wasayansiyo. “Mwachitsanzo, zimadziŵika bwino chifukwa chake mlengalenga, nthaŵi, ngakhalenso mipangidwe ya zinthu zimadalira munthu woona. Ndipo mpaka titamvetsetsa chilengedwe m'mutu mwathu, kuyesa kumvetsetsa zenizeni sikudzakhala njira yopita kulikonse.
Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani za nyengo. Timawona thambo la buluu, koma kusintha kwa maselo a ubongo kungasinthe malingaliro, ndipo thambo lidzawoneka lobiriwira kapena lofiira. Mothandizidwa ndi umisiri wa majini, tinganene, kupangitsa chirichonse chofiira kugwedezeka, kupanga phokoso kapena kukhala chokopa pogonana - monga momwe mbalame zina zimaonera.
Tikuganiza kuti kwapepuka tsopano, koma ngati tisintha maulumikizidwe a neural, chilichonse chozungulira chidzawoneka chakuda. Ndipo kumene kumakhala kotentha ndi konyowa, chule wa kumalo otentha amakhala ozizira komanso owuma. Mfundo imeneyi imagwira ntchito pa chilichonse. Potsatira anthanthi ambiri, Lanza akumaliza kuti zomwe timawona sizingakhalepo popanda kuzindikira kwathu.
Kunena zowona, maso athu sali makonde akunja. Chilichonse chimene timachiona ndi kumva, ngakhalenso thupi lathu, chimakhala ndi chidziŵitso chimene chimatuluka m’maganizo mwathu. Malinga ndi biocentrism, danga ndi nthawi sizolimba, zinthu zozizira, monga momwe anthu ambiri amakhulupirira, koma zida zomwe zimabweretsa zonse pamodzi.
Lanza akuwonetsa kukumbukira kuyesa kotsatiraku. Ma elekitironi akadutsa m’ming’alu iwiri ya chotchinga moyang’aniridwa ndi asayansi, amakhala ngati zipolopolo ndipo amawulukira pagawo loyamba kapena lachiwiri. Koma, ngati simukuwayang'ana pamene mukudutsa chotchinga, amachita ngati mafunde ndipo amatha kudutsa m'ming'alu yonse panthawi imodzi. Zikuoneka kuti tinthu tating'ono kwambiri titha kusintha khalidwe lake malinga ngati iwo akuyang'ana izo kapena ayi? Malinga ndi bioethicists, yankho ndi lodziwikiratu: zenizeni ndi njira yomwe imaphatikizapo kuzindikira kwathu.
Palibe imfa m’dziko lamuyaya, losayerekezeka. Ndipo kusakhoza kufa sikutanthauza kukhalako kwamuyaya m’nthaŵi—kumakhala kunja kwa nthaŵi mwachisawawa
Titha kutenga chitsanzo china kuchokera ku quantum physics ndikukumbukira mfundo yosatsimikizika ya Heisenberg. Ngati pali dziko lomwe tinthu tating'onoting'ono timazungulira, titha kuyeza zinthu zawo zonse, koma izi sizingatheke. Mwachitsanzo, munthu sangathe kudziwa nthawi imodzi malo enieni a tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi mphamvu yake.
Koma n’chifukwa chiyani mfundo yokhayo ya kuyeza ndi yofunika pa kagawo kakang’ono kamene tasankha kuyeza? Ndipo kodi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono ta mlalang'amba tingalumikizike bwanji, ngati kuti kulibe mlengalenga ndi nthawi? Komanso, n’zolumikizana kwambiri moti kachigawo kena ka gulu limodzi kamasintha, kachigawo kenanso kamasintha mofanana, mosasamala kanthu za kumene kuli. Apanso, kwa bioethicists, yankho ndi losavuta: chifukwa malo ndi nthawi ndi zida chabe za malingaliro athu.
Palibe imfa m’dziko lamuyaya, losayerekezeka. Ndipo kusakhoza kufa sikutanthauza kukhalako kwamuyaya m’nthaŵi—kumakhala kunja kwa nthaŵi mwachisawawa.
Kaganizidwe kathu kakang'ono kaganizidwe ndi malingaliro a nthawi sizigwirizananso ndi zoyeserera zosangalatsa. Mu 2002, asayansi anatsimikizira kuti zithunzithunzi anadziwiratu zimene "mapasa" awo akutali adzachita m'tsogolo. Ofufuzawo anayesa kugwirizana pakati pa awiriawiri a photon. Iwo amalola mmodzi wa iwo kumaliza ulendo wake - iye anayenera «kusankha» kaya kukhala ngati yoweyula kapena tinthu. Ndipo kwa photon yachiwiri, asayansi adawonjezera mtunda womwe umayenera kuyenda kuti ufikire chowunikira chake. Chowombera chinayikidwa m'njira kuti chisatembenuke kukhala tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
Mwanjira ina, photon yoyamba "adadziwa" zomwe wofufuzayo adzachita - ngati kuti panalibe malo kapena nthawi pakati pawo. Photon sanasankhe kukhala tinthu tating'ono kapena mafunde mpaka mapasa ake adakumananso ndi scrambler panjira yake. "Zoyeserera zimatsimikizira nthawi zonse kuti zotsatira zake zimadalira wowonera. Malingaliro athu ndi chidziwitso chake ndizomwe zimatsimikizira momwe tinthu timakhalira," Lanza akugogomezera.
Koma si zokhazo. Mu kuyesa kwa 2007 ku France, asayansi adawombera zithunzi pamwala kuti awonetse chodabwitsa: zochita zawo zitha kusintha zomwe… zomwe zidachitika kale. Pamene mafotoni amadutsa mphanda mu zida, adayenera kusankha ngati azichita ngati tinthu tating'onoting'ono kapena mafunde akagunda choboola chamtengo. Kalekale mafotoni atadutsa mphanda, woyesayo amatha kusintha mosintha choboola chachiwiri ndikuyimitsa.
Moyo ndi ulendo womwe umapitilira malingaliro athu anthawi zonse. Tikamwalira, sikuti mwangozi
Zinapezeka kuti chisankho chodziwikiratu cha wowonera pakalipano chidatsimikiza momwe tinthu tating'onoting'ono timachitira pa mphanda nthawi yayitali. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, panthawiyi woyesera anasankha zakale.
Otsutsa amanena kuti kuyesa kumeneku kumangotanthauza dziko la quanta ndi microscopic particles. Komabe, Lanza adatsutsana ndi pepala la 2009 Nature kuti machitidwe a quantum amafikira tsiku ndi tsiku. Kuyesa kosiyanasiyana kukuwonetsanso kuti zenizeni zenizeni zimapitilira "dziko losawoneka bwino".
Nthawi zambiri timakana lingaliro la maunivesite angapo ngati nthano, koma zikuwoneka kuti zitha kukhala zenizeni zotsimikiziridwa mwasayansi. Imodzi mwa mfundo za quantum physics ndi yakuti kuwonetsetsa sikunganenedweratu, koma mndandanda wa zochitika zomwe zingatheke mosiyanasiyana.
Limodzi mwa matanthauzo akuluakulu a chiphunzitso cha «ambiri maiko» ndi chakuti chilichonse mwa izi zotheka kupenya limafanana ndi chilengedwe chosiyana («multiverse»). Pankhaniyi, tikuchita ndi chiwerengero chosawerengeka cha chilengedwe, ndipo chirichonse chomwe chingachitike chimachitika mu umodzi mwa iwo. Zachilengedwe zonse zomwe zingatheke zimakhalapo nthawi imodzi, mosasamala kanthu za zomwe zimachitika mwa iwo. Ndipo imfa muzochitika izi siilinso "zenizeni" zosasinthika.
Moyo ndi ulendo womwe umapitilira malingaliro athu anthawi zonse. Tikamwalira, sikuti mwamwayi, koma m'njira yosapeŵeka ya moyo. Moyo suli mzere. Malinga ndi Robert Lanza, iye ali ngati duwa losatha lomwe limaphuka mobwerezabwereza ndikuyamba kuphuka mu umodzi mwa maiko amitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Za wolemba: Robert Lanza, MD, wolemba chiphunzitso cha biocentrism.