Ndi galu wapakatikati, wokhala ndi thupi lolimba komanso lolimbitsa thupi, wopanda thupi kapena wonenepa, wokhala ndi makutu oyenda komanso maso akuda, abulauni kapena otuwa.

Tsitsi : zazifupi ndi wandiweyani, zakuda, zachikasu kapena zofiirira mumtundu.

kukula (kutalika kumafota): masentimita 53 mpaka 59 a amuna ndi masentimita 51 mpaka 58 a akazi.

Kunenepa : kuchokera pa 25 mpaka 30 kg.

Gulu FCI : N ° 122.

Malinga ndi nthano, Labrador ndi chotsatira cha mgwirizano wa otter ndi galu Newfoundland, kwinakwake pachilumba ichi cha m'mphepete mwa nyanja chigawo cha Labrador, Canada. Akadakhala ndi galu wa Saint-John (likulu la Newfoundland) yemwe adachoka panyanja kukathandiza asodzi ndipo sanazengereze kulumphira m'nyanja yachisanu kuti abweretse nsomba ndi zinthu zomwe zidadutsa. akwera. Asodzi anabweretsanso ku England kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1903 ndipo nthawi yomweyo akuluakulu a ku England adawona kuti makhalidwe awa agalu ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito posaka. Kuwoloka kangapo kunapangidwa ndi agalu osaka nyama m'zaka za zana lino ndipo gulu la British Kennel linazindikira mtundu womwe unapangidwa mu 1911. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa French Labrador Club kunatsatira posachedwa mu XNUMX.

Khalidwe lake ladekha, laubwenzi, lokhulupirika ndi lamphamvu ndi lodziwika bwino. Labrador ndi woleza mtima ndi anthu, achichepere ndi achikulire. Iye ndi wanzeru, watcheru komanso wofunitsitsa kuphunzira ndi kutumikira. Makhalidwe amenewa amamupangitsa kukhala galu wogwira ntchito wokhoza kuthandiza anthu olumala (opunduka, mwachitsanzo), kutenga nawo mbali pa ntchito zopulumutsa (chigumukire kapena kufufuza zowonongeka) ndi apolisi chifukwa cha fungo lake lotukuka kwambiri.

Mtundu uwu supereka vuto lililonse lalikulu lazaumoyo. Kutalika kwa moyo wa Labrador kuyesedwa ndi maphunziro osiyanasiyana kumayambira zaka 10 mpaka 12. Pakufufuza kwakukulu kwa pafupifupi 7 Labradors, Bungwe la British Kennel Club linalemba zaka pafupifupi 000 ndi miyezi 10 ndi zaka zapakati pa imfa ya zaka 3 (kutanthauza kuti theka la agalu amakhala - kupitirira msinkhu uwu). (11) Malinga ndi kafukufuku yemweyo, agalu awiri pa atatu aliwonse analibe matenda ndipo chifukwa chachikulu cha imfa yawo chinali ukalamba, patsogolo pa khansa ndi matenda a mtima. Matenda ofala kwambiri anali lipoma, chotupa chamafuta abwino, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala pansi pa khungu m'mimba ndi ntchafu, ndikutsatiridwa ndi osteoarthritis, elbow dysplasia, mikhalidwe yapakhungu ndi dysplasia ya chiuno. .

12% ya ma Labradors ku United States amadwala matenda a hip dysplasia, omwe amakhudza kwambiri agalu akuluakulu.Orthopedic Maziko a Zinyama. Matenda ena obadwa nawo a mafupa amawonedwa, monga chigongono dysplasia ndi patella dislocation. (2)

Kalabu ya Labrador Retriever ya ku Great Britain ikuda nkhawa kwambiri ndi kuchuluka kwa khansa yapakhungu mu mtunduwo ndipo ikufuna kuzindikira masinthidwe otengera chibadwa omwe amakhudzidwa: Mastocytomas (chotupa chapakhungu chofala kwambiri, kuphatikiza ukali ndi chosiyana kwambiri, kuyambira pang'ono mpaka pang'ono. zaukali kwambiri), Melanoma (osowa) ndi ma sarcoma Ofewa (kapena ma sarcoma apulasitiki). Zotupa zonsezi zimachitidwa opaleshoni yochotsa chotupacho. Izi zimaphatikizidwa ndi chemotherapy / radiotherapy pamene kuchotsa kwathunthu sikutheka.

Kuti mukhale ndi Labrador wathanzi labwino lakuthupi ndi m'maganizo, muyenera munda (wotchingidwa) momwe amatha maola angapo patsiku. Galu uyu ndi wanzeru zokwanira, komabe, kuti azolowere moyo wa mzindawo (mwini wake adzayenera kupeza paki pafupi ndi nyumba yake). Mogwirizana ndi chiyambi chake, Labrador amakonda kusambira ndi kupuma m'madzi. Galu ameneyu amamvera kwambiri maphunziro ndi maphunziro.