Pali zotengera za wachinyamata waku America yemwe ali ndi Mac Yaikulu m'dzanja limodzi ndi Coca-Cola dzanja lina… Ena amawonjezera pa chithunzichi mbatata yokazinga ikutuluka mkamwa mwawo. Chabwino, pamlingo wina, ziwerengero zosawerengeka za kudya "zakudya zopanda pake" - monga chakudya chofulumira chimatchedwanso ku United States, zimatsimikizira izi. Koma m'zaka 5-7 zapitazi, chikhalidwe china cholimbikitsa chawonekera ku America: achinyamata nthawi zambiri amasankha ... Chabwino kapena choipa, mwasankha.
Asayansi aku America, pazifukwa zina, samachita kafukufuku wokhudza kuchuluka kwa achinyamata osadya zamasamba m'dziko la Yellow Devil. Mmodzi mwa maphunziro odalirika omwe alipo lero amachokera ku 2005, ndipo malinga ndi deta iyi, pali pafupifupi 3% ya anthu omwe amadya zamasamba ku United States azaka zapakati pa 8 ndi 18 (osati pang'ono, mwa njira!). Ndipo ndithudi, zambiri zasintha kukhala zabwinoko kuyambira pamenepo.
Mu 2007, akatswiri a zachikhalidwe cha anthu adawona zochitika zosangalatsa: achinyamata ambiri aku America sakusankha "Big Mac" kapena nyemba zokazinga mu mafuta anyama (zithunzi za zakudya zaku America) - koma chinthu chopanda nyama konse. Nthawi zambiri, malinga ndi maphunziro ambiri, ana ndi achinyamata azaka zapakati pa 8-18 ndi adyera kwambiri pazakudya zofulumira - zomwe mungadzipangire nokha popita, pothawa, ndikuchita bizinesi yanu. Anthu amsinkhu uwu saleza mtima. Chifukwa chake, cutlet yakale yabwino pakati pa mabala awiri, yomwe yawonjezera kuvutika kochuluka mdzikolo ndi limodzi mwamavuto akulu kwambiri a kunenepa kwambiri padziko lapansi, ikusinthidwa ndi ... ina, ngakhale chakudya "chopanda pake"! Zakudya zamasamba.
Pang'onopang'ono kusinthana ndi zosowa za ogula, masitolo akuluakulu aku America ochulukirachulukira amayika mashelufu awo "analogues" azamasamba azakudya zodziwika bwino: masangweji, msuzi ndi nyemba, mkaka - popanda zigawo za nyama. “Timachezera makolo anga ku Florida chaka chilichonse,” anatero Mangels, mmodzi wa anthu amene anafunsidwa pa kufufuza kochitidwa ndi USA Today, “ndipo ndinkafunikira kulongedza sutikesi yonse ndi mkaka wa soya, tofu ndi zakudya zina zamasamba. Tsopano sititenga chilichonse!” Mangels adalengeza mosangalala kuti atha kugula zinthu zonse zomwe zachitika posachedwa ku sitolo pafupi ndi nyumba ya makolo ake. "Osati gawo lopita patsogolo kwambiri pankhani yakudya bwino," adatsindika motero. Zikuoneka kuti zinthu zikusintha kuti zikhale bwino ngakhale kumadera akumidzi aku America, kumene chizolowezi chodya nyama ndi zakudya zina zosadya zamasamba (ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda thanzi) zimakhala zamphamvu. Mayi wamba wa ku America (komanso mayi wa ana aŵiri omwe amadya ndiwo zamasamba mwaufulu), Mangels tsopano atha kupeza mkaka wa soya, masupu osapangidwa ndi nyama ndi nyemba zamzitini zopanda tallow pa sitolo iliyonse mdziko muno. Amaona kuti kusintha koteroko kumakondweretsa kwambiri ana ake aŵiri, amene modzifunira amatsatira zakudya zamasamba.
Kuphatikiza pa kusintha kosangalatsa pakudzaza ma counters, zochitika zofananira zimawonekera pazakudya zakusukulu ku America. Hemma Sundaram, yemwe amakhala pafupi ndi Washington, anauza ofufuza kuti anadabwa kwambiri pamene mwana wake wamkazi wazaka 13 asananyamuke kupita kumsasa wapachaka wachilimwe, analandira kalata yochokera kusukulu yake yomupempha kuti asankhe mwana wake wamkazi wodya zamasamba. menyu. . Mwana wamkazi nayenso adakondwera ndi zodabwitsa izi, ndipo adanena kuti nthawi ina adasiya kudzimva ngati "nkhosa yakuda", popeza chiwerengero cha odya zamasamba m'sukulu yake chikukula. “M’kalasi mwanga muli anthu osadya zamasamba. Posachedwapa, sindichita manyazi kufunsa kodyera kusukulu kuti andipatse supu wopanda nkhuku ndi zinthu ngati zimenezo. Kuphatikiza apo, kwa ife (ana asukulu okonda zamasamba) nthawi zonse pamakhala saladi zingapo zamasamba zoti tisankhe,” anatero mtsikana wasukuluyo.
Kafukufuku winanso, wachinyamata wokonda zamasamba Sierra Predovic (17), adati adapeza kuti amatha kudya kaloti watsopano ndikudya hummus yemwe amakonda monga momwe achinyamata ena amadyera Big Macs - popita, popita, ndikusangalala nazo. . Msungwanayu ndi mmodzi mwa achinyamata ambiri a ku America omwe amasankha kuphika mwamsanga ndi kudya zakudya zamasamba, zomwe zingalowe m'malo mwa chakudya chofulumira chomwe anthu a ku America amadziwa.