Morel cap (Verpa bohemica)
- Dipatimenti: Ascomycota (Ascomycetes)
- Kugawikana: Pezizomycotina (Pezizomycotins)
- Kalasi: Pezizomycetes (Pezizomycetes)
- Subclass: Pezizomycetidae (Pezizomycetes)
- Order: Pezizales (Pezizales)
- Banja: Morchellaceae (Morels)
- Mtundu: Verpa (Verpa kapena Hat)
- Type: Verpa bohemica (kapu ya Morel)
- Morel tender
- Verpa Czech
- Morchella bohemica
- mutu
Morel kapu (Ndi t. Mavu a Bohemian) ndi bowa wa mtundu wa kapu wa banja la morel. Bowa adapeza dzina lake chifukwa chofanana ndi ma morels enieni komanso chipewa chomwe chimakhala momasuka (monga chipewa) pa mwendo.
Ali ndi: chaching'ono chooneka ngati kapu. Chipewa chopindika chopindika, chomwe chimakwinya chimangotsala pang'ono kuvala mwendo. Chipewa ndi 2-5 cm wamtali, -2-4 cm wandiweyani. Mtundu wa chipewa umasintha bowa akamakhwima: kuchokera ku chokoleti chofiirira paunyamata kupita ku chikasu chachikasu akakula.
Mwendo: yosalala, monga lamulo, mwendo wopindika 6-10 cm wamtali, 1,5-2,5 cm wandiweyani. Mwendo nthawi zambiri umaphwanyidwa m'mbali. Paunyamata, mwendo ndi wolimba, koma posakhalitsa kukula kwa mtsempha kumachitika. Chipewacho chimagwirizanitsa ndi tsinde pokhapokha pamtunda, kukhudzana kumakhala kofooka kwambiri. Mtundu wa mwendo ndi woyera kapena kirimu. Pamwamba pake amakutidwa ndi timbewu tating'ono kapena mamba.
Zamkati: wopepuka, woonda, wonyezimira kwambiri, ali ndi fungo lokoma, koma ndi kukoma kotchulidwa pang'ono. Ufa wa spore: wachikasu.
Mikangano: yosalala yotalikirana ngati ellipse.
Kufalitsa: Imatengedwa ngati yopapatiza kwambiri bowa wa morel. Imabala zipatso kuyambira kumayambiriro mpaka pakati pa mwezi wa May momveka bwino. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pakati pa ma lindens ndi ma aspens, amakonda nthaka yosauka. Ngati kukula kuli bwino, ndiye kuti bowa nthawi zambiri amabala zipatso m'magulu akuluakulu.
Kufanana: Bowa wa Morel cap ndi wapadera kwambiri, ndizovuta kusokoneza chifukwa cha chipewa chaulere komanso tsinde losakhazikika. Zilibe chofanana ndi bowa wosadyeka komanso wapoizoni, koma nthawi zina aliyense amasokoneza ndi mizere.
Kukwanira: Bowa Verpa bohemica amadziwika kuti ndi bowa wodyedwa. Mukhoza kudya morel kapu kokha chisanadze otentha kwa mphindi khumi. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa anthu otolera bowa osadziwa nthawi zambiri amasokoneza ma morels ndi mizere, choncho ndi bwino kusamala. Komanso, bowa akhoza kuphikidwa mwanjira iliyonse: mwachangu, chithupsa, ndi zina zotero. Mukhozanso kuyanika kapu ya morel, koma pamenepa iyenera kuuma kwa mwezi umodzi.
Video ya bowa Morel Cap:
Chithunzi: Andrey, Sergey.