Neofavolus alveolaris (Neofavolus alveolaris) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Neofavolus alveolaris (Neofavolus alveolaris)

• Trutovik alveolar
• Ma cell a polyporus

• Trutovik alveolar;
• Polyporus ma cell;
• Alveolar fossa;
• Mtundu wa polyporus.

Trutovik mauna (Neofavolus alveolaris) - bowa wa banja la Polyporus, ndi woimira mtundu wa Polyporus. Ndi basidiomycete.

Kufotokozera Kwakunja

Thupi lachipatso la bowa la tinder limapangidwa ndi kapu ndi phesi, monga bowa zina zambiri.

Chipewacho ndi mainchesi 2-8, ndipo chikhoza kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyana - kuchokera ku semicircular, kuzungulira mpaka oval. Mtundu wa pamwamba pa kapu ukhoza kukhala wofiira-wachikasu, wotumbululuka-wachikasu, ocher-chikasu, lalanje. Chipewacho chili ndi mamba omwe ndi akuda pang'ono kuposa mtundu wapansi. Kusiyana kwamtundu uku kumawonekera makamaka mu bowa achichepere.

Mwendo wa bowa wa tinder wa ma cell ndi waufupi kwambiri, ndipo zitsanzo zina zilibe nkomwe. Kutalika kwa mwendo nthawi zambiri sikudutsa 10 mm. nthawi zina amakhala pakati, koma nthawi zambiri yodziwika ngati ofananira nawo. Pamwamba pa tsinde ndi osalala, ali ndi mtundu wofanana ndi wa mbale za hymenophore, ndipo ndi woyera mu mtundu.

Bowa zamkati ndizovuta kwambiri, zoyera mumtundu, zodziwika ndi kukoma kosaneneka komanso fungo losamveka.

Bowa wa hymenophore umaimiridwa ndi mtundu wa tubular. Amadziwika ndi zonona kapena zoyera. spores ndi zazikulu ndithu kukula, kuyeza 1-5 * 1-2 mm. Iwo amadziwika ndi elongation, oval kapena diamondi mawonekedwe. Mambale amatsika mwendo. kutalika kwa tubular wosanjikiza sikudutsa 5 mm.

Nyengo ndi malo okhala

Ma cell polyporus amamera pamitengo yakufa ya mitengo yophukira. Nthawi yake ya fruiting imakhala kuyambira April mpaka August. Nthawi zina, komabe, kumera kwa bowa wamtunduwu kumachitika pambuyo pake. Ma cell polypores amakula makamaka m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, koma mawonekedwe awo amodzi amadziwikanso.

Kukula

Bowa wa tinder (Polyporus alveolaris) ndi bowa wodyedwa, ngakhale kuti thupi lake limadziwika ndi kuuma kwakukulu.

Kanema wa ma cell a bowa Polypore

Mitundu yofananira ndi kusiyana kwawo

Mawonekedwe, ma cell a polyporus sangathe kusokonezedwa ndi bowa zina, koma nthawi zina chisokonezo chimapezeka m'maina. Choncho, nthawi zina mitundu yofotokozedwayo imatchedwa molakwika Polyporus alveolarius, ngakhale kuti mawuwa ndi a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya bowa - Polyporus arcularius.