Kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndi chikhalidwe chazakugonana chomwe chimadziwika ndi anthu omwe atha kukopeka kapena kukopeka ndi amuna kapena akazi anzawo. Sitiyenera kusokonezedwa ndi bisexuality kapena romanticism, ngakhale pamapeto pake chizindikirocho chilibe kanthu. Gulu la Queer limathandizira kumvetsetsa bwino malingaliro atsopanowa.

Ngati mawu oti "kugonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha" adabadwa m'zaka za zana la makumi awiri, idayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito posagwiritsa ntchito liwu loti "kugonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha" kuti lisiyane nalo ndikubwerera m'mbuyo ndi kubadwa kwa gulu la Queer.

Gululi lidafika ku France m'ma 2000s. Mawu achingelezi ” Queer Amatanthauza "zachilendo", "zachilendo", "zachilendo", "zopotoka". Amateteza lingaliro latsopano: jenda la munthu silimakhudzana kwenikweni ndi mawonekedwe awo. 

Chiphunzitsochi chaumunthu komanso nthanthi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kugonana komanso amuna kapena akazi - amuna, akazi, kapena ena - sizimangotengera zogonana, kapena chikhalidwe chawo, mbiri yawo, kapena zosankha zawo. zaumwini.

Kodi bisexuality ndi chiyani?

Mwachidziwitso, kugonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha kumatanthauzidwa ngati kukopa kwakuthupi, kwakugonana, kukondana kapena kukondana ndi amuna kapena akazi anzawo. Bi yomwe ikufanana ndi 2, tikumvetsetsa kuti mawuwa amatha kupereka chithunzi chokhala mbali ya malingaliro kutengera kuti jenda ndi kugonana ndi malingaliro apabanja (amuna / akazi). Koma sizophweka.

Kodi kugonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndi chiyani? 

Kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndiko kugonana komwe kumakhudza "chilichonse" (pan mu Greek). Ndiko kukopa kwakuthupi, kogonana, kotengeka kapena kukondana ndi anthu mosaganizira kapena kusankha pakati pa amuna ndi akazi omwe amamuzindikira kuti ndi wamkazi, wosadwala, wosagonana kapena wina aliyense. Osiyanasiyana ndi yotakata. Tanthauzo lake likuwoneka kuti ndi gawo la malingaliro omwe amazindikira bwino kwambiri pamlingo wa etymological kuchuluka kwa amuna ndi akazi komanso kudziwika. Tikusiya "binary".

Ichi ndiye chiphunzitso. Mwachizolowezi, aliyense amakumana ndi mawonekedwe awo munjira ina. Kusankha kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikirocho ndi chawekha. Mwachitsanzo, munthu yemwe amadziwika kuti ndi "wokonda zogonana" satanthauza kuti amuna kapena akazi ndi amuna kapena akazi ndipo atha kukopeka ndi munthu yemwe siwamwamuna kapena wamkazi.

Pan ndi zachiwerewere zimakonda kukopa "amuna kapena akazi okhaokha".

Kafukufuku yemwe adachitika mu Marichi 2018 pakati pa anthu 1147 ochokera pagulu la LGBTI (azimayi ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, trans, intersex) ndi bungwe la LCD (Limbana ndi tsankho), adapeza mayina 13 osiyanasiyana kuti adziwike kuti ndi amuna kapena akazi. Pansexourse anali 7,1%. Iwo anali ndi zaka 30.

 Katswiri wa zachikhalidwe cha anthu Arnaud Alessandrin, katswiri wazokhudza zochitika zadzidzidzi, akuti "zizindikilo zimatha kuzimiririka, kuphatikiza zokhudzana ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi kugonana. Mawu akale (homo, owongoka, bi, mamuna, mkazi) akupikisana ndi malingaliro atsopano. Ena amalola kuti akhale ndi ufulu wogonana komanso amuna kapena akazi anzawo.

Pofuna kutsindika kufunikira kosasokoneza bisexuality ndi kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, mchitidwe uliwonse uli ndi kuwala kosiyana kwapadziko lonse. 

Seputembara 23 ya amuna kapena akazi okhaokha komanso Meyi 24 ya amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Mbendera yonyada ya amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ili ndi mikwingwirima itatu yopingasa: 

• pinki pamwamba pazokopa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha;
• wofiirira pakati kuti azikopa mofanana;
• buluu pansi kuti akope amuna kapena akazi anzawo.

Mbendera yonyada ya pansexual imawonetsanso mikwingwirima itatu yopingasa: 

• gulu la pinki lokopa azimayi pamwambapa;
• mzere wa buluu kumunsi kwa amuna;
• gulu lachikaso la "agenres", "bires genres", ndi "madzi".

Mawu akuti kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndiwotsutsa demokalase monga mawu atolankhani kwa nyenyezi zomwe zimakwezedwa kudzera pamawayilesi ndi ma TV. Kulankhula kumakhala ponseponse: 

• Woimba nyimbo waku America Miley Cyrus walengeza za kugonana kwake.
• Ditto ya Christine ndi Queens (Héloïse Letissier).
• Model Cara Delevingne ndi wojambula Evan Rachel Wood amadzinenera kuti ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.
• Mumndandanda waku England waku "Skins", Dakota Blue Richards amatenga gawo lachiwerewere Franky.
• Woimba komanso wochita sewero ku Quebec a Janelle Monae (Mtima wa Pirates) alengeza mwamphamvu "Ndimakonda anthu onse". 

Zogonana makamaka za achinyamata zimakwiyitsidwa ndi ziwonetsero zomwe ali nazo pamakhalidwe omwe amatengera. 

Matekinoloje atsopano asintha momwe zinthu ziliri: kugawana zithunzi ndi makanema modzidzimutsa, kuchulukitsa anthu omwe amalumikizana nawo, kulumikizana kwanthawi zonse, kulumikizana ndi zolaula. Mwina kungakhale kwanzeru kumvetsetsa zovutazi, makamaka zokhudzana ndi achinyamata.