Plyuteus rough (Pluteus hispidulus) chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Chikwapu choyipa (Pluteus hispidulus)

:

• Agaricus hispidus
• Agaric hispidulus
• Hyporrhodius hispidulus

Dzina lapano: Pluteus hispidulus (Fr.) Gillet

Malovu ang'onoang'ono osowa kwambiri okhala ndi mamba amtundu wa imvi-bulauni pamalo owala.

mutu: 0,5 - 2, kawirikawiri kwambiri mpaka ma centimita anayi m'mimba mwake. Kuyambira koyera, imvi, imvi mpaka imvi zofiirira, zofiirira zakuda. Imakutidwa ndi mamba akuda chapakati ndi finely fibrous kuwala, silvery hairline pafupi m'mbali. Choyamba, mawonekedwe a hemispherical kapena belu, ndiye otukukira, otukukira-gwagwa, okhala ndi tubercle yaying'ono, kenako yathyathyathya, nthawi zina ndi malo ocheperako pang'ono. Mphepete mwa nthiti, yotsekedwa.

mbale: Woyera, wotuwa wotuwa, kenako pinki mpaka thupi lofiira, lotayirira, lotakata.

spore powder: pinki wabulauni, pinki wamaliseche

Mikangano: 6-8 x 5-6 µm, pafupifupi ozungulira.

mwendo: 2 - 4 centimita m'mwamba mpaka 0,2 - 0 masentimita m'mimba mwake, yoyera, yoyera-siliva, yonyezimira, yonse, yotalikirapo, yokhuthala pang'ono ndi pubescent m'munsi.

Ring, Volvo: Palibe.

Pulp: Choyera, chowonda, chofooka.

Kukumana: zosamveka, zofewa.

Futa: sichimasiyana kapena kufotokozedwa kuti "chofooka musty, chankhungu pang'ono".

Palibe deta. Mwina bowa si wakupha.

Chikwapu chosasangalatsa sichimasangalatsa anthu otola bowa chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa, kuwonjezera apo, bowa ndi wosowa.

Pa zinyalala ndi mkulu zili decayed nkhuni kapena decomposed nthambi za hardwoods, makamaka beech, thundu ndi linden. Zimamangirizidwa makamaka ku nkhalango zosakhudzidwa ndi matabwa okwanira. Zalembedwa mu Red Book ya mayiko ena aku Europe omwe ali ndi "zamoyo zosatetezeka" (mwachitsanzo, Czech Republic).

Kuyambira Juni mpaka Okutobala, mwina mpaka Novembala, m'nkhalango zamalo otentha.

Pluteus exiguus (Pluteus yochepa kapena Pluteus yocheperako)

Chithunzi: Andrey.